abrasive

英 [əˈbreɪsɪv] 美 [əˈbreɪsɪv]

adj.  有研磨作用的; 研磨的; 生硬粗暴的; 粗鲁的; 伤人感情的
n.  (用来擦洗表面或使表面光滑的)磨料

复数:abrasives

TOEFLGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.14194 / COCA.16344



牛津词典

adj.

  1. 有研磨作用的;研磨的
    an abrasive substance is rough and can be used to clean a surface or to make it smooth
    1. abrasive kitchen cleaners
      厨房擦洗去污剂
  2. 生硬粗暴的;粗鲁的;伤人感情的
    rude and unkind; acting in a way that may hurt other people's feelings

    noun

    1. (用来擦洗表面或使表面光滑的)磨料
      a substance used for cleaning surfaces or for making them smooth

      柯林斯词典

      1. ADJ-GRADED (态度)粗鲁的,不友善的
        Someone who has an abrasive manner is unkind and rude.
        1. His abrasive manner has won him an unenviable notoriety...
          他生硬粗暴的态度让他声名狼藉。
        2. Pamela was unrepentant about her strong language and abrasive remarks.
          对于自己的激烈言辞和恶语相向,帕梅拉并无悔意。
      2. ADJ-GRADED 粗糙可用于擦洗的;有研磨作用的
        An abrasive substance is rough and can be used to clean hard surfaces.
        1. ...a new all-purpose, non-abrasive cleaner.
          多用途的非磨砂性新型清洁剂
      3. N-MASS 磨料;磨蚀剂
        An abrasive is a substance that is rough and can be used to clean hard surfaces.
        1. Avoid abrasives, which can damage the tiles.
          避免使用磨蚀剂,以免损坏瓷砖。

      双语例句

      1. His abrasive manner has won him an unenviable notoriety
        他生硬粗暴的态度让他声名狼藉。
      2. Pamela was unrepentant about her strong language and abrasive remarks.
        对于自己的激烈言辞和恶语相向,帕梅拉并无悔意。
      3. Avoid abrasives, which can damage the tiles.
        避免使用磨蚀剂,以免损坏瓷砖。
      4. His abrasive wit and caustic comments were an interviewer's nightmare
        他睿智刁钻,评论尖刻,对任何采访他的人而言都是梦魇。
      5. Women sometimes damage their skin by going overboard with abrasive cleansers
        女性有时因过度使用磨砂膏而损伤了皮肤。
      6. His direct, often abrasive approach will doubtless ruffle a few feathers
        他那直截了当、往往还粗鲁生硬的办事方式无疑会激怒一些人。
      7. Abrasive Water Jet is one of the advanced green machining tools.
        磨料水射流是一种先进的绿色加工工具。
      8. The three-body abrasive wear experiment was performed at the room temperature.
        通过常温三体磨料磨损实验研究了复合材料的磨损性能。
      9. Cross correlation analysis on surface profile machined with abrasive jet precision finishing with grinding wheel as restraint;
        对砂轮约束磨粒喷射精密光整加工微观形貌进行功率谱分析和摩擦磨损特性研究。
      10. Special varieties of grinding with sintered corundum abrasives such as abrasive and fiber.
        特殊品种的磨具有烧结刚玉磨具和纤维磨具等。
      11. Hammer break Hammer Crusher for crushing all kinds of hard and abrasive weak materials.
        锤破锤式破碎机用于破碎各种中硬且磨蚀性弱的物料。
      12. Abrasive wear may be defined as damage to a surface by a harder material.
        磨粒磨损可定义为较硬的材料以一个表面的破坏。
      13. The relation between the flow conditions and material surface abrasive erosion of the pump impeller has been studied.
        研究了过流条件与泵轮叶片表面冲蚀磨损的关系。
      14. This is because the very nature of the tool involves a cutting or abrasive action.
        这是很自然的,因为牵涉切削工具或磨料行动。
      15. The sliding wearing mechanism of carburized gear material in sliding lubrication condition is pitting wear and abrasive wear.
        润滑滑动摩擦条件下的渗碳齿轮材料滑动磨损机理主要为点蚀磨损和磨粒磨损。
      16. First, the intensifier of abrasive waterjet cutting machine is analyzed in this dissertation.
        本文对磨料水射流切割机中增压器部分做了详细研究。
      17. The device is also equipped with abrasive tools for grinding the machined surface.
        该设备还安装有磨削加工面的磨具。
      18. The control of pores is an important way to improve the performances of CBN abrasive tools.
        根据需要控制气孔状态是提高陶瓷CBN磨具使用性能的一个重要途径。
      19. The wear mechanism of belt wear was revealed based on a model of abrasive grain's wear.
        在磨粒磨损理论模型的基础上,揭示了砂带的磨损机理。
      20. Carry out of grinding studies and projects in support of advancements in abrasive products, and their applications.
        为支持磨料产品及应用的进步进行磨削项目的学习和执行。
      21. Abrasive products are divided into Bonded Abrasives, Coated Abrasives and Superabrasives.
        产品有固结磨具,涂附磨具和超级磨具。
      22. The article explores swirling abrasive water jet from angles of nozzle wear mechanism and drilling.
        本论文从喷嘴磨损机理和钻孔效果两大部分对旋转磨料射流进行了探索性的研究。
      23. Super-hard abrasive layer is part of the role played cutting by the composition of super-hard abrasive and binding agent.
        超硬磨料层是起切削作用的部分,由超硬磨料和结合剂组成。
      24. The basic theory and characteristics of superfinishing technology using abrasive stones are introduced.
        介绍了油石超精技术的基本原理和特点。
      25. Methods According to the principle and characters of abrasive belt grinding, a special device has been designed.
        根据砂带磨削的原理、特点,设计了砂带磨削装置,并通过试验证明了其工艺效果。
      26. Traditional wetting agent often leads to defects in vitrified abrasive wheel.
        传统的润湿剂在陶瓷砂轮中存在不可避免的缺陷。
      27. Brown aluminium oxide abrasive is fused and crystallized under high temperature from a mixture of bauxite and other materials.
        布朗的三氧化二铝磨料,是融合和凝结着高温条件下,从混合铝土矿和其他材料。
      28. Binder is to form a loose abrasive grinding solid materials, there are two types of inorganic and organic.
        结合剂是把松散的磨料固结成磨具的材料,有无机的和有机的两类。
      29. Abrasives source of their raw materials, there are two kinds of natural abrasive and artificial abrasives.
        磨具按其原料来源分,有天然磨具和人造磨具两类。
      30. The micro-scale abrasive wear behaviors of TAMZ alloy were studied using a TE66 micro-scale abrasion tester.
        采用TE66试验机对新型TAMZ钛合金的微磨粒磨损行为进行了研究。

      英英释义

      noun

      1. a substance that abrades or wears down

          Synonym:    abradantabrasive material

        adj

        1. sharply disagreeable
          1. the harsh facts of court delays
          2. an abrasive character

          Synonym:    harsh

        2. causing abrasion

            Synonym:    scratchy