access

英 [ˈækses] 美 [ˈækses]

n.  通道; 通路; 入径; (使用或见到的)机会,权利
v.  访问,存取(计算机文件); 到达; 进入; 使用

过去分词:accessed现在分词:accessing第三人称单数:accesses复数:accesses过去式:accessed

高考CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8BEC计算机

Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.999 / COCA.1113



牛津词典

noun

  1. 通道;通路;入径
    a way of entering or reaching a place
    1. The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields.
      去那农舍的唯一通路是穿过田野。
    2. Disabled visitors are welcome; there is good wheelchair access to most facilities.
      欢迎残疾人士参观,坐轮椅可以方便地到达多数设施。
    3. The police gained access through a broken window.
      警察从一扇破窗户里钻了进去。
  2. (使用或见到的)机会,权利
    the opportunity or right to use sth or to see sb/sth
    1. Students must have access to good resources.
      学生必须有机会使用好的资源。
    2. You need a password to get access to the computer system.
      使用这个计算机系统需要口令。
    3. access to confidential information
      接触机密情报的机会
    4. Journalists were denied access to the President.
      记者被挡住,无法见到总统。
    5. Many divorced fathers only have access to their children at weekends (= they are allowed by law to see them only at weekends) .
      很多离婚父亲只有在周末才有权见到自己的孩子。

verb

  1. 访问,存取(计算机文件)
    to open a computer file in order to get or add information
    1. 到达;进入;使用
      to reach, enter or use sth
      1. The loft can be accessed by a ladder.
        搭梯子可以上阁楼。

    柯林斯词典

    1. N-UNCOUNT 进入(权);通道;入径
      If you have access to a building or other place, you are able or allowed to go into it.
      1. The facilities have been adapted to give access to wheelchair users.
        这些设施已经改造过以方便轮椅使用者进入。
      2. Scientists have only recently been able to gain access to the area...
        科学家直到最近才得以进入该地区。
      3. The Mortimer Hotel offers easy access to central London.
        从莫蒂默旅馆去往伦敦市中心交通近便。
    2. N-UNCOUNT 查阅(或使用)的机会(或权利)
      If you have access to something such as information or equipment, you have the opportunity or right to see it or use it.
      1. ...a Code of Practice that would give patients right of access to their medical records.
        允许病人查看自己病历的职业准则
      2. ...whether one has access to a dish and the other accoutrements needed to watch satellite TV.
        是否能使用碟型卫星天线以及其他观看卫星电视所需要的装备
    3. N-UNCOUNT 接近(或面见)的机会(或权利)
      If you have access to a person, you have the opportunity or right to see them or meet them.
      1. He was not allowed access to a lawyer.
        他未被获准见律师。
      2. My ex-wife deliberately sabotages my access to the children.
        我的前妻蓄意阻挠我见孩子。
    4. VERB 存取,访问(计算机信息)
      If you access something, especially information held on a computer, you succeed in finding or obtaining it.
      1. You've illegally accessed and misused confidential security files.
        你已经非法访问并盗用了机密的安全文件。

    双语例句

    1. The facilities have been adapted to give access to wheelchair users.
      这些设施已经改造过以方便轮椅使用者进入。
    2. Scientists have only recently been able to gain access to the area
      科学家直到最近才得以进入该地区。
    3. The Mortimer Hotel offers easy access to central London.
      从莫蒂默旅馆去往伦敦市中心交通近便。
    4. He was not allowed access to a lawyer.
      他未被获准见律师。
    5. My ex-wife deliberately sabotages my access to the children.
      我的前妻蓄意阻挠我见孩子。
    6. You've illegally accessed and misused confidential security files.
      你已经非法访问并盗用了机密的安全文件。
    7. This system helps speed up access times.
      这个系统有助于加快存取时间。
    8. Access to justice is a basic right.
      享有司法公正是一项最基本的权利。
    9. Some banks charge if you access your account to determine your balance.
      有些银行对查询账户余额要收费。
    10. He has a security clearance that allows him access to classified information
      他获得了安全许可,可以接触机密信息。
    11. In common with most Italian lakes, access to the shores of Orta is restricted.
      和大部分意大利湖泊一样,奥尔塔湖岸不对公众开放。
    12. The town is well placed for easy access to London and convenient for Heathrow Airport
      这座城市地理位置优越,到伦敦和希思罗机场都很方便。
    13. I had access to a wide range of documents which corroborated the story
      我能够查阅证实这一说法的大量文件。
    14. The home is situated within easy access of shops and other facilities.
      房子位置便利,距离商店及其他设施都不远。
    15. The United States and Canada may enter into an agreement that would allow easier access to jobs across the border
      美国和加拿大可能会签订一项协议,使得两国之间的跨国就业更容易。
    16. Villagers say the fence would restrict public access to the hills.
      村民们说这个围栏将限制公众进入山区。
    17. Fully 30% of the poor could not even afford access to illegal shanties.
      足足有30%的贫困人口甚至连非法窝棚都住不起。
    18. The country has no access to foreign loans or financial aid
      该国得不到任何外国贷款或经济援助。
    19. The snowcoach concept in Yellowstone provides low-impact, low-pollution access.
      在黄石公园里使用雪车这一想法,为人们提供了一种对环境低影响、低污染的游览方式。
    20. Education now offers the lower classes access to job opportunities
      教育如今为下层阶级提供了就业的门道。
    21. They now have access to the mass markets of Japan and the UK.
      他们现在进入了日本和英国的大众市场。
    22. Negotiators must now work out how to reconcile these demands with American demands for access.
      谈判人员现在必须想办法调和这些要求和美国人想要参与的要求。
    23. She was refused access to her children
      她被禁止探视她的孩子。
    24. The diploma course would offer remote access to course materials via the Internet's world wide web.
      可以通过国际互联网获得学位课程的学习资料。
    25. Mr Dennis said he had requested access to a telephone
      丹尼斯先生说他已经请求使用电话。
    26. Underdeveloped countries should be assisted by allowing them access to modern technology.
      应该通过提供现代技术来帮助不发达国家。
    27. U.N. aid convoys have unimpeded access to the city.
      联合国救援车队可以畅通无阻地进入该市。
    28. You'll also have unlimited access to the swimming pool
      进泳池的次数是没有限制的。
    29. Clients are not charged by the minute but given unmetered access to the Internet for a fixed fee.
      客户使用因特网不是按分钟计费的,而是交固定的费用后便可以随意使用。
    30. We mustn't allow such a person access to confidential matters of the state.
      不能让这样的人与闻国家机密。

    同义词辨析

      entrance access entry【导航词义:入口,进入】

      entrance n. 进入,入口

    〔辨析〕含义广泛,作“进入”解时,尤指以被人们注意到的方式;作“入口”解时,一般指有门或围栏的入口处。

    〔例证〕
    We queued up at the entrance for the exhibition.
    我们在入口处排队参观展览。
    No entrance without permission.
    未经许可不准入内。

      access n. 通道,入口

    〔辨析〕指进入建筑物或到达某处的通道,常后接介词 to。

    〔例证〕
    The only access to the building was blocked.
    大楼唯一的入口被堵住了。
    Access to the restrooms is through the hall.
    去洗手间要穿过门厅。

      entry n. 入口,通道

    〔辨析〕指某一场所(如建筑物、大厅等)的入口处或进入的通道。

    〔例证〕
    I'll wait for you at the entry to the amusement park.
    我会在游乐园入口处等你。
    We can leave our umbrellas at the entry.
    我们可以把伞放在入口处。
    The entry to the cave was hidden by trees.
    洞穴的入口被树丛遮掩着。
    A bomb was found at the entry to the museum.
    在博物馆的入口处发现了一枚炸弹。

    英英释义

    noun

    1. the act of approaching or entering
      1. he gained access to the building

    2. a way of entering or leaving
      1. he took a wrong turn on the access to the bridge

      Synonym:    approach

    3. (computer science) the operation of reading or writing stored information

        Synonym:    memory access

      1. the right to obtain or make use of or take advantage of something (as services or membership)

        1. the right to enter

            Synonym:    entreeaccessionadmissionadmittance

          1. a code (a series of characters or digits) that must be entered in some way (typed or dialed or spoken) to get the use of something (a telephone line or a computer or a local area network etc.)

              Synonym:    access code

            verb

            1. reach or gain access to
              1. How does one access the attic in this house?
              2. I cannot get to the T.V. antenna, even if I climb on the roof

              Synonym:    get at

            2. obtain or retrieve from a storage device