advise

verb

1. 劝告；忠告；建议
   to tell sb what you think they should do in a particular situation
   1. I would strongly advise against going out on your own.
      我要极力奉劝你别单独外出。
   2. Her mother was away and couldn't advise her.
      她的母亲不在身边，无法向她提出劝告。
   3. I'd advise extreme caution.
      我建议要慎之又慎。
   4. Police are advising people to stay at home.
      警方告诫民众要留在家里。
   5. I'd advise you not to tell him.
      我劝你别告诉他。
   6. They advise that a passport be carried with you at all times.
      他们建议护照要随时带在身边。
   7. They advise that a passport should be carried with you at all times.
      他们建议护照要随时带在身边。
   8. It is strongly advised that you take out insurance.
      奉劝你务必办理保险。
   9. I'd advise buying your tickets well in advance if you want to travel in August.
      要是想在八月份去旅行，我建议及早购票。
   10. ‘Get there early,’ she advised (them).
       “早点儿到那里。”她嘱咐（他们）说。
2. 出主意；提出建议；提供咨询
   to give sb help and information on a subject that you know a lot about
   1. We employ an expert to advise on new technology.
      我们聘用了一位专家担任新技术顾问。
   2. She advises the government on environmental issues.
      她是政府的环境问题顾问。
   3. The pharmacist will advise which medicines are safe to take.
      药剂师会建议服用哪些药才安全。
   4. Your lawyer can advise you whether to take any action.
      你的律师可以告诉你是否起诉。
3. 通知；正式告知
   to officially tell sb sth
   1. Please advise us of any change of address.
      如地址有变，敬请告知。
   2. I will contact you later to advise you when to come.
      稍后我会与你联系，通知你何时前来。
   3. I regret to advise you that the course is now full.
      本课程已满额，特此通知。

1. VERB 劝告；忠告；给…出主意
   If you advise someone to do something, you tell them what you think they should do.
   1. The minister advised him to leave as soon as possible...
      部长建议他尽快离开。
   2. Herbert would surely advise her how to approach the bank...
      赫伯特一定会就如何与银行接洽向她提供意见。
   3. I would strongly advise against it...
      我强烈建议反对此事。
   4. Doctors advised that he should be transferred to a private room.
      医生们建议将他转到单人病房。
2. VERB （专家）建议，向…提供意见
   If an expert advises people on a particular subject, he or she gives them help and information on that subject.
   1. ...an officer who advises undergraduates on money matters...
      为本科生们提供理财建议的高级职员
   2. A family doctor will be able to advise on suitable birth control.
      家庭医生能够就合适的节育措施提出建议。
3. VERB 通知，告知（某人事实或情况）
   If you advise someone of a fact or situation, you tell them the fact or explain what the situation is.
   1. ...the decision requiring police to advise suspects of their rights...
      要求警方告知疑犯他们所享权利的决定
   2. I think it best that I advise you of my decision to retire.
      我想我最好告诉你我决定退役。
4. V-PASSIVE （官方文件）告知
   If an official document states that you are advised to do something, it is telling you the correct or appropriate thing to do.
   1. Candidates in India are advised to submit their applications through the overseas student office in London...
      印度的申请人被告知通过驻伦敦的海外学生办公室递交申请表。
   2. Residents are advised not to put their rubbish bags on the pavement outside their houses.
      居民被告知不要将垃圾袋放在门外的人行道上。
5. See also: ill-advised well advised

Do not confuse advise and advice. Advice is the noun that is connected with the verb advise. If you advise someone to do something, you tell them what you think they should do. If you suggest something, however, you mention it as an idea or plan for someone to think about, perhaps together with other ideas or plans. You can also suggest doing something, or suggest that someone does something. Your bank manager will probably suggest a loan... I suggested inviting Jim... I suggest that you leave this to me.
请勿混淆advise和advice。advice是advise的名词形式。advise用于告诉别人应该怎样做。suggest用于提出想法或计划以供对方考虑，有可能和其他想法或计划一起提出。可以说suggest doing something或suggest that someone does something。例如：Your bank manager will probably suggest a loan（银行经理可能会建议你贷款），I suggested inviting Jim（我建议邀请吉姆），I suggest that you leave this to me（我建议你将此事交给我处理）。

1. He set up a three-man panel to advise him.
   他成立了一个三人小组为他出谋划策。
2. The minister advised him to leave as soon as possible
   部长建议他尽快离开。
3. Herbert would surely advise her how to approach the bank
   赫伯特一定会就如何与银行接洽向她提供意见。
4. I would strongly advise against it
   我强烈建议反对此事。
5. Doctors advised that he should be transferred to a private room.
   医生们建议将他转到单人病房。
6. Candidates in India are advised to submit their applications through the overseas student office in London
   印度的申请人被告知通过驻伦敦的海外学生办公室递交申请表。
7. Residents are advised not to put their rubbish bags on the pavement outside their houses.
   居民被告知不要将垃圾袋放在门外的人行道上。
8. I would advise people to think very carefully about committing themselves to working Sundays
   我建议大家慎重考虑一下答应周日工作的问题。
9. Please advise me on the most suitable colour print film and some dos and don'ts.
   请向我推荐最合适的彩色胶卷，并告诉我一些注意事项。
10. Lawyers are accused of failing in their duties to advise clients of their rights
    律师们被控未尽到告知当事人其正当权利的职责。
11. It would be irresponsible of me not to advise my company to abandon this project
    若我不建议公司放弃这个项目，那我就是不负责任。
12. Any knowledgeable wine merchant would be able to advise you.
    任何一个懂行的葡萄酒商人都可以给你提出建议。
13. Would you advise people to make a building out of wood or stone?
    你会建议人们用木材还是石头建房子呢？
14. He assembled a panel of scholars to advise him
    他组织了一个学者小组为他出谋划策。
15. The centre has a remit to advise Asian businesses and entrepreneurs.
    这个中心有为亚洲的企业和企业家提供建议的职能。
16. Some doctors advise setting aside a certain hour each day for worry
    一些医生建议每天留出一点时间来解决烦心事。
17. Please could you advise me what I should do?
    能不能请您就我该做什么给点建议呢？
18. It was standard practice for untrained clerks to advise in serious cases such as murder
    让未经过训练的书记员在诸如谋杀等重大案件中提供建议是普遍的做法。
19. Could you suggest someone to advise me how to do this?
    这该怎么办？你能不能推荐一个人帮我出个主意？
20. Each student has a supervisor to advise on the writing of the dissertation.
    每个学生都有导师指导他们写论文。
21. They advise against foreign delegates wandering unescorted in various parts of town.
    他们建议外国代表在没人陪同时不要在城镇四处游逛。
22. How would you advise me?
    何以教我？
23. We advise that steps be taken at once.
    我们建议立即采取措施。
24. Advise sb. not to drive too fast.
    忠告某人不可把车开得太快。
25. I'd advise you not to associate with him, he's bad egg.
    我奉劝你不要和他交往，他是一个卑鄙小人。
26. I advise you to own up at once.
    我劝你立即坦白。
27. They've brought in experts to advise on the scheme.
    他们请来了专家对这项计划提出意见。
28. I advise you to reconsider your decision.
    我建议你重新考虑你的决定。
29. I advise you to take no count of what he says.
    我劝你不要把他的话放在心上。

  advise convince dissuade persuade【导航词义：劝告】

  advise v. 劝告，建议

〔辨析〕表示给某人出主意。

  convince v. 使信服，劝服

〔辨析〕指让某人相信某事是正确的。

  dissuade v. 劝阻

〔辨析〕指说服某人不要做某事，常可与介词 from 连用。

  persuade v. 说服，劝导

〔辨析〕强调以理服人，通过说理让他人明白做某事的道理。

verb

1. give advice to
   1. The teacher counsels troubled students
   2. The lawyer counselled me when I was accused of tax fraud

   Synonym:    redecounsel

2. inform (somebody) of something
   1. I advised him that the rent was due

   Synonym:    notifygive noticesend wordappriseapprize

3. make a proposal, declare a plan for something
   1. the senator proposed to abolish the sales tax

   Synonym:    proposesuggest