amphetamine

英 [æmˈfetəmiːn] 美 [æmˈfetəmiːn]

n.  苯丙胺(中枢兴奋药); 安非他明

复数:amphetamines第三人称单数:amphetamines

化学

Collins.1 / BNC.22463 / COCA.18794



牛津词典

noun

  1. 苯丙胺(中枢兴奋药);安非他明
    a drug that makes you feel excited and full of energy. Amphetamines are sometimes taken illegally.

    柯林斯词典

    1. 苯丙胺;安非他明
      Amphetamine is a drug which increases people's energy, makes them excited, and reduces their desire for food.

      双语例句

      1. Some drugs, like alcohol and opioids cause the pupils to constrict. Others, like amphetamine, cocaine, LSD and mescaline cause them to dilate.
        酒精和鸦片有缩瞳作用,其他的,比如安非他明、可卡因、LSD以及墨斯卡灵,都有扩瞳的作用。
      2. Baseball, too, had its period of rampant amphetamine use, which is viewed in an almost nostalgic light now that stronger performance enhancers such as anabolic steroids and human growth hormone have tainted the game's image.
        同样地,棒球也有一段泛滥的安非他命用药期,这在今天看来显得有点过时。现在更强力的增强剂,如同化激素和生长激素玷污了比赛的形象。
      3. We report a30-year-old male amphetamine abuser with acute myocardial infarction owing so acute thrombosis of the left anterior descending coronary artery and left circumflex coronary artery.
        我们报告一个30岁男性安非他命滥用者发生左前降枝及左回旋枝的急性冠状动脉血栓造成急性心肌梗塞。
      4. 2-methyl amphetamine hydrochloride di-( 4-phenyl isocyanate) methane
        甲基苯异丙胺盐酸盐二-4-苯基异氰酸甲烷
      5. Liquid-liquid-liquid phase microextraction ( LLLME) coupled with high performance liquid chromatography was developed for the determination of amphetamine and ketamine in human urines.
        建立了液-液-液三相液相微萃取与高效液相色谱联用技术测定尿样中的安非他明和氯胺酮的方法。
      6. Amphetamines is one kind of synthetic compounds whose precursor structure is amphetamine.
        苯丙胺类物质是一大类人工合成的以苯丙胺为母体的化合物。
      7. Methedrine and amphetamine can and will freeze your mind and kill your body.
        没太得灵和安非他命能够让你失心丧命。
      8. To find out, scientists gave volunteers a single dose of amphetamine, a drug that gets the dopamine flowing, and then looked at their brains.
        为了找到答案,科学家给志愿者们一剂安非他明,一种促进多巴胺代谢的药物,然后观察他们的大脑。
      9. A clinical study comparing changes of myocardial enzymes and alanine aminotransferase between amphetamine abuser and schizophrenia patients
        苯丙胺类兴奋剂滥用者和精神分裂症患者心肌酶和丙氨酸氨基转移酶改变的临床研究
      10. Methedrine and amphetamine can and will freeze your mind and kill your body He did not run counter to his fate, but yielded himself up to it quite complacently.
        没太得灵和安非他命能够让你失心丧命他不跟命运抗争,而是自满于服从命运的安排。
      11. In similar ways to stimulant drugs such as amphetamine, clenbuterol can have short-term stimulant effects, including increasing aerobic capacity, blood pressure and alertness.
        类似于安非他命等兴奋剂,双氯醇胺可以短时间产生兴奋作用,包括提高有氧代谢能力、供血能力以及反应能力。
      12. Clinical and follow-up observation of mental disorder due to amphetamine type stimulants
        苯丙胺类兴奋剂所致精神障碍临床及随访观察
      13. An isomer of amphetamine ( trade name Dexedrine) used as a central nervous system stimulant.
        安非他明的异构体(商品名Dexedrine)被用作中枢神经刺激物。
      14. Study on the Immunochromatographic Test for the Detection of Amphetamine; Methods Colloidal gold were couple with monoclonal antibody ( MAH IgM) to prepare an GICA apparatus.
        胶体金标记苯丙胺单克隆抗体免疫试剂盒研究方法采用胶体金标记鼠抗人IgM单克隆抗体,制成免疫层析测试条。
      15. He's one of the biggest amphetamine suppliers in the midwest.
        他是中西部最大的安菲他明提供商。
      16. Determination of Amphetamine by Capillary Electrophoresis Coupled with Electrochemical Detection
        毛细管电泳电化学法对苯丙胺的检测
      17. Analysis study of the variability feature of p_ ( 300) in patients with amphetamine type stimulants dependence
        苯丙胺类中枢兴奋剂依赖者事件相关电位P(300)波形特点及其分析研究
      18. Individuals susceptible to phenobarbital abuse and dependence include alcoholics and opiate abusers, as well as other sedative-hypnotic and amphetamine abusers.
        苯巴比妥滥用和依赖易感个体包括滥用酒精和鸦片及其他镇静-催眠、苯丙胺药物者。
      19. ( trademark) a form of amphetamine.
        安非他明的一种形式(商标)。
      20. An amphetamine used in the form of a crystalline hydrochloride; used as a stimulant to the nervous system and as an appetite suppressor.
        一种安非他明以晶体氢氯化物的形式使用;作为一个刺激物对神经系统和抑制胃口使用。
      21. Scientists took a bunch of rats and gave some of them either amphetamine or cocaine for twenty days, while giving the others a saline solution for twenty days.
        科学家用一些老鼠做试验,给它们连续20天注射安非他命或可卡因,而给另外一些老鼠注射20天的盐水。
      22. Boarders are forbidden to being any dangerous things or drugs into the dorms, such as fuel, arsenic, thallium, amphetamine. furthermore, pets are not allowed to bring into the dorms, either.
        住宿学生不得携带任何危险及违禁物品,例如汽油,砷,铊等伤害力较强之物品或摇头丸,安非他命等毒品进入宿舍,或在宿舍内饲养宠物。
      23. We postulate a relationship between the use of amphetamine and occurrence of acute thrombosis of multiple major coronary arteries.
        我们推论安非他命的使用和发生多重冠状动脉急性血栓的形成存在著因果关系。
      24. Galanin 、 cocaine and amphetamine regulated transcript peptide ( CART) and melanin concentrating hormone ( MCH), etc., which were related to the regulation of appetite, were expressed in pituitary.
        垂体表达甘丙肽、可卡因和安非他明调节的转录肽(CART)及黑色素浓集激素(MCH)等与食欲调节有关的激素。
      25. Chronic cocaine, morphine, nicotine and amphetamine treatment increases strongly expression of Δ FosB in animal brain, even long time after withdrawal behavior disappears. But acute addictive drug treatment does not increase it.
        可卡因、吗啡、尼古丁和苯丙胺慢性处理后,甚至在戒断行为消失后很长时间,可显著增加动物脑中的ΔFosB表达,但急性依赖性药物处理后却不能。
      26. Related experiments show that injecting morphine in rats 'VTA or injecting amphetamine in nucleus acumens can restore its demands to heroin or cocaine.
        相关实验表明在大鼠VTA内注射吗啡或伏隔核内注射苯丙胺可恢复其对海洛因或可卡因的需求。
      27. Some studies have shown, DA plays an important role in the pathogenesis and treatment of depression, DA dysfunction in patients with depression while increase the concentration of DA drugs such as tyrosine, amphetamine can ease symptoms of depression.
        有研究表明,DA在抑郁症的发病和治疗中也起着重要作用,抑郁症患者DA功能减退,而增高DA的浓度的药物如酪氨酸、苯丙胺则能缓解抑郁症状。

      英英释义

      noun

      1. a central nervous system stimulant that increases energy and decreases appetite

          Synonym:    pep pillupperspeed