antagonist

英 [ænˈtæɡənɪst] 美 [ænˈtæɡənɪst]

n.  对立者; 对抗者; 对手; 敌人

复数:antagonists

TOEFLTEM4TEM8化学

Collins.1 / BNC.16850 / COCA.15957



牛津词典

noun

  1. 对立者;对抗者;对手;敌人
    a person who strongly opposes sb/sth

    柯林斯词典

    1. N-COUNT 对手;敌手
      Your antagonist is your opponent or enemy.
      1. Spassky had never previously lost to his antagonist.
        斯帕斯基以往从未输给过他的对手。

    双语例句

    1. Spassky had never previously lost to his antagonist.
      斯帕斯基以往从未输给过他的对手。
    2. "You can hear the barking of dogs"& This introduces an antagonist.
      “您可以听到狗叫声”&这句话将介绍敌人。
    3. Germany's Boehringer Ingelheim GmbH was also working on a CGRP antagonist but canceled development.
      德国的勃林格殷格翰制药公司(BoehringerIngelheimGmbH)也曾研制过一种CGRP拮抗药,但后来终止了该产品的开发。
    4. Co-contraction denotes the coordination between agonist and antagonist.
      共同收缩反映拮抗肌与主动肌肌间协调性。
    5. Receptor Antagonist of NMDA and Animal Models of Schizophrenia
      NMDA受体拮抗剂与精神分裂症动物模型
    6. The adrenoceptor antagonist phentolamine blocked the analgesia induced by nicotine injection.
      烟碱引起的镇痛效应可被肾上腺素受体拮抗剂酚妥拉明部分阻断。
    7. Kadsurenone which is a competitive antagonist of platelet activating factor ( PAF) receptor could inhibit this effect.
      血小板激活因子受体竞争性拮抗剂海风藤酮能抑制这种作用。
    8. To test whether or not BMP4 is indeed a growth mediator, they used techniques from gene therapy and protein delivery to mis-express BMP4 and its antagonist.
      测试是否BMP4的确是一个生长调停者,他们用了对大音阶的第三音-快递BMP4和它的拮抗物的来自基因治疗和蛋白质的技术递送。
    9. He that wrestles with us strengthens our nerves and sharpens our skill. Our antagonist is our helper.
      和我们搏斗的人增强我们的神经,磨砺我们的技巧。敌手即是助手。
    10. Amiodarone also acts as a thyroid hormone receptor antagonist.
      胺碘酮也可作为甲状腺激素受体拮抗剂。
    11. The effect of tachykinin-receptor antagonist on asthma was reviewed.
      综述有关速激肽受体拮抗剂对哮喘的治疗作用研究进展。
    12. Different form antagonist that blocks the effect of agonist, inverse agonist produces opposite effect to that of agonist.
      与阻断激动剂效应的拮抗剂不同,反向激动剂产生的效应与激动剂相反。
    13. Metoclopramide is a potent dopamine receptor antagonist that promotes gastric emptying and functions as an antiemetic.
      胃复安是一种有效的多巴胺受体拮抗剂作为止吐,促进胃排空和功能。
    14. Mifepristone is an antagonist of1 of the body's2 cortisol receptors and its progesterone receptor.
      米非司酮是人体两个皮质醇受体其中一个和孕酮受体的拮抗剂。
    15. The present invention relates to novel compounds which are antagonist or inverse agonists at an opioid receptor.
      本发明涉及新化合物,它们是阿片样物质受体的拮抗剂或反向激动剂。
    16. Effect of cholinergic agonist and antagonist on proliferation and differentiation of CFU-GM in vitro
      胆碱能受体激动剂和拮抗剂对体外CFU-GM增殖和分化的影响
    17. Anti-asthma Compounds in Traditional Chinese Medicines-Screening and Mechanism Study Leukotriene receptor antagonist in children cough variant asthma
      中药抗哮喘活性化合物的筛选和药理机制研究抗白三烯药物在咳嗽变异性哮喘中的应用
    18. The effects of receptor agonist and antagonist on hypnotic activity of melatonin were studied in the paper.
      观察不同受体激动剂或拮抗剂对褪黑素催眠作用的影响。
    19. He hit upon a plan to defeat his antagonist.
      他突然想出了一个挫败他的对手的计划。
    20. This finding may add new electrophysiological evidence for the treatment of heart failure and hypertension with adrenergic receptor antagonist.
      这一发现为其临床用于高血压及心力衰竭的治疗提供新的电生理依据。
    21. Conclusions Tetrandrine is a wide-range calcium antagonist of plant origin.
      结论汉防已甲素是一种植物性广谱钙离子拮抗剂。
    22. Leukotriene receptor antagonist is a new drug to treat allergic rhinitis.
      白三烯受体拮抗剂是治疗变应性鼻炎的一种新的有效药物。
    23. We flush her system with an opioid antagonist.
      我们用戒毒药剂冲刷她的系统。
    24. The knight defeated each antagonist.
      那位骑士打败了每一个敌手。
    25. A noncompetitive antagonist prevents the agonist from producing any effect at a given receptor site.
      非竞争性拮抗剂可阻止激动剂在特定受体部位产生任何效应。
    26. This protection largely mimics the previously reported effects of a mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist in this experimental model.
      这样的保护很大程度上模拟了之前在实验模型中受体拮抗剂的作用。
    27. Effect of leukotriene receptor antagonist on cough variant asthma
      白三烯受体拮抗剂对咳嗽变异性哮喘的作用
    28. It is very important to develop antagonist of FGF for its potential of clinical use.
      因此研制和开发FGF的拮抗剂有极大的临床应用价值。
    29. You must be respect you antagonist.
      你必须尊重你的对手!
    30. Objective To investigate the effect of nifedipine, a commonest calcium antagonist in clinic, on glucose metabolism.
      目的探讨钙拮抗剂对胰岛素作用的影响及作用机理。

    英英释义

    noun

    1. a drug that neutralizes or counteracts the effects of another drug

      1. a muscle that relaxes while another contracts
        1. when bending the elbow the triceps are the antagonist

      2. someone who offers opposition

          Synonym:    adversaryopponentopposerresister