bears

英 [beəz] 美 [berz]

v.  承受; 忍受; 不适于某事(或做某事); 承担责任
n.  熊; (在证券市场等)卖空的人
bear的第三人称单数和复数



柯林斯词典

VERB USE 动词用法

  1. VERB 抬;背负;负载;驮
    If you bear something somewhere, you carry it there or take it there.
    1. They bore the oblong hardwood box into the kitchen and put it on the table.
      他们把那个长方形的硬木箱抬进厨房,放到桌上。
  2. VERB 持有;携带
    If you bear something such as a weapon, you hold it or carry it with you.
    1. ...the constitutional right to bear arms.
      宪法规定的携带武器的权利
  3. VERB 承载;支撑
    If one thing bears the weight of something else, it supports the weight of that thing.
    1. The ice was not thick enough to bear the weight of marching men.
      冰不够厚,承载不了行军队伍的重量。
  4. VERB 带有(某种标记或特征)
    If something bears a particular mark or characteristic, it has that mark or characteristic.
    1. The houses bear the marks of bullet holes.
      房子上散布着弹孔。
    2. ...note paper bearing the Presidential seal...
      盖有总统印章的便笺
    3. ...a corporation he owned that bore his name...
      他所拥有的一家以他名字命名的公司
    4. The room bore all the signs of a violent struggle.
      这个房间留有激烈打斗的痕迹。
  5. VERB 忍受,容忍,忍耐(不愉快经历)
    If you bear an unpleasant experience, you accept it because you are unable to do anything about it.
    1. They will have to bear the misery of living in constant fear of war...
      他们不得不忍受长期生活在战争恐惧中的痛苦。
    2. He bore his sufferings manfully.
      他勇敢地面对苦难。
  6. VERB 接受,容忍(某人或某物)
    If you can't bear someone or something, you dislike them very much.
    1. I can't bear people who make judgements and label me...
      我讨厌人们对我品头论足。
    2. I can't bear having to think what I'm going to say...
      我不愿意考虑将要说什么话。
    3. He can't bear to talk about it, even to me.
      他不想和别人谈论这件事,哪怕对我也是一样。
  7. VERB 负担(开支);承担(费用)
    If someone bears the cost of something, they pay for it.
    1. Patients should not have to bear the costs of their own treatment.
      病人不应该自己承担治疗费用。
  8. VERB 承担(责任);负(责)
    If you bear the responsibility for something, you accept responsibility for it.
    1. If a woman makes a decision to have a child alone, she should bear that responsibility alone.
      如果一个女人决定独自抚养孩子,她就必须独自承担所有责任。
  9. VERB 带有,具有(相似之处);有(关系等)
    If one thing bears no resemblance or no relationship to another thing, they are not at all similar.
    1. Their daily menus bore no resemblance whatsoever to what they were actually fed...
      他们每天的食谱和他们实际吃到的东西完全不同。
    2. For many software packages, the price bears little relation to cost.
      对于很多软件包来说,价钱和成本没有什么联系。
  10. VERB 开(花);结(果)
    When a plant or tree bears flowers, fruit, or leaves, it produces them.
    1. As the plants grow and start to bear fruit they will need a lot of water.
      当植物生长并开始结果的时候,它们需要大量的水。
  11. VERB 带有,产生(利息等)
    If something such as a bank account or an investment bears interest, interest is paid on it.
    1. The eight-year bond will bear annual interest of 10.5%.
      这种8年期的债券年利率为10.5%。
  12. VERB 生(孩子);生育
    When a woman bears a child, she gives birth to him or her.
    1. Emma bore a son called Karl...
      埃玛生了个儿子叫卡尔。
    2. She bore him a daughter, Suzanna.
      她给他生了个女儿,苏珊娜。
  13. VERB 怀有(某种感情)
    If you bear someone a feeling such as love or hate, you feel that emotion towards them.
    1. She bore no ill will. If people didn't like her, too bad...
      她没有恶意。如果人们不喜欢她,那就太糟糕了。
    2. I have lived with him on the best terms and bear him friendship.
      我跟他住在一起,相处得非常不错,我把他当好朋友。
  14. VERB 举止;表现
    If you bear yourself in a particular way, you move or behave in that way.
    1. There was elegance and simple dignity in the way he bore himself.
      他举止优雅而庄重。
  15. VERB 向(左或右)转
    If you bear left or bear right when you are driving or walking along, you turn and continue in that direction.
    1. Go left onto the A107 and bear left into Seven Sisters Road.
      向左驶入A107号公路,然后左转进七姐妹路。
  16. See also: bore borne
  17. PHRASE 用…处理;用…应对
    If you bring something to bear on a situation, you use it to deal with that situation.
    1. British scientists have brought computer science to bear on this problem.
      英国的科学家们已经应用计算机科学来解决这个问题。
  18. PHRASE 对…施加(影响、压力等)
    If you bring pressure or influence to bear on someone, you use it to try and persuade them to do something.
    1. His companions brought pressure to bear on him, urging him to stop wasting money.
      他的伙伴们给他施加压力,劝他不要再浪费钱。
  19. to bear the brunt of → see: brunt

NOUN USES 名词用法

  1. See also: polar bear teddy bear
  2. (对股市行情)看跌的人
    On the stock market, bears are people who sell shares in expectation of a drop in price, in order to make a profit by buying them back again after a short time.

    双语例句

    1. For many software packages, the price bears little relation to cost.
      对于很多软件包来说,价钱和成本没有什么联系。
    2. The film bears favourable technical comparison with Hollywood productions costing 10 times as much.
      该片与耗资为其10倍的好莱坞制作相比在技术上毫不逊色。
    3. He says that he bears no ill feelings towards Johnson.
      他说他对约翰逊并无恶感。
    4. The city bears the imprint of Japanese investment
      该市带有日本投资的深刻印记。
    5. Bears are very inquisitive and must be kept mentally stimulated.
      熊非常好奇,必须不断地给予其智力上的刺激。
    6. The medal bears the inscription 'For distinguished service'.
      奖章上刻有“功勋卓越”的字样。
    7. Female bears tend to line their dens with leaves or grass.
      母熊往往会在洞穴里垫些树叶或草。
    8. It bears clusters of mauve flowers in early summer.
      初夏时节,它开出了一簇簇淡紫色的花。
    9. Neanderthal man was able to kill woolly mammoths and bears.
      尼安德特人能够捕杀浑身覆毛的猛犸象和熊。
    10. Brown bears are omnivorous, eating anything that they can get their paws on.
      棕熊是杂食性动物,抓到什么吃什么。
    11. This theory bears no relation to reality.
      这个理论和现实没什么联系。
    12. There are all sorts of animals, including bears, pigs, kangaroos, and penguins
      有各种各样的动物,包括熊、猪、袋鼠和企鹅。
    13. He bears a striking resemblance to Lenin.
      他酷似列宁。
    14. The very texture of his prose bears the influence of his familiarity with drugs.
      他独特的散文风韵显示出他常常在毒品的影响下进行创作的痕迹。
    15. The hero, Danny, bears an uncanny resemblance to Kirk Douglas
      主人公丹尼与柯克·道格拉斯出奇地相像。
    16. The banana bears two crops every year.
      香蕉一年收两喷。
    17. Bears often hibernate in caves.
      熊常在山洞里冬眠。
    18. She always bears her comrades in mind; scarcely does she ever think of herself.
      她心里装着同志们,惟独没有她自己。
    19. This tree bears a hard red fruit.
      这树结一种红色的坚果。
    20. This tree bears no fruit.
      这棵树不结果。
    21. He bears a testimonial as to his character.
      他带着一张他的品行证明书。
    22. This problem bears on the interests of the labour.
      这个问题关系到劳工的利益。
    23. The coin bears the figure of the first president of the country.
      硬币上刻有该国第一任总统的肖像。
    24. The rise in the cost of living bears hard on old people living on fixed incomes.
      生活费用的上涨对于靠固定收入为生的老年人极为不利。
    25. They shouted and threw things at the bears during their show.
      他们在表演进行当中一直叫嚣,并朝着熊丢东西。
    26. Everything that was said yesterday bears directly upon what we decide to do.
      昨天谈到的每件事都跟我们决定要做的事情直接有关。
    27. We are sure to fulfil the task ahead of schedule if everyone bears down.
      如果人人努力,我们一定能提前完成任务。
    28. Education bears directly on life.
      教育对生活有直接影响。
    29. We don't like the man who bears a double face.
      我们不喜欢不诚实的人。
    30. Pollen vectors among animals are apes, lemurs, indian bears.
      动物中传粉媒介有猿、狐猿、印度熊。