bourgeois

英 [ˈbʊəʒwɑː] 美 [ˌbʊrˈʒwɑː]

adj.  中产阶级的; 追求名利且平庸的; 世俗的; 资产阶级的; 资本家的
n.  有产者,资产阶级; 中产阶级的人; 业主,店主; [印]〈古〉九点活字

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Collins.1 / BNC.5850 / COCA.9071



牛津词典

adj.

  1. 中产阶级的
    belonging to the middle class
    1. a traditional bourgeois family
      一个传统的中产阶级家庭
  2. 追求名利且平庸的;世俗的
    interested mainly in possessions and social status and supporting traditional values
    1. bourgeois attitudes/tastes
      世俗的态度 / 趣味
    2. They've become very bourgeois since they got married.
      他们结婚后变得十分庸俗。
  3. 资产阶级的;资本家的
    supporting the interests of capitalism
    1. bourgeois ideology
      资产阶级意识形态

柯林斯词典

  1. ADJ-GRADED 传统中产阶级的(含贬义)
    If you describe people, their way of life, or their attitudes as bourgeois, you disapprove of them because you consider them typical of conventional middle-class people.
    1. He's accusing them of having a bourgeois and limited vision.
      他指责他们像中产阶级一样目光狭隘。
  2. ADJ (马克思主义者所指的)资本主义的,资产阶级的
    Marxists use bourgeois when referring to the capitalist system and to the social class that owns most of the wealth in that system.
    1. ...the modern bourgeois society that has sprouted from the ruins of feudal society...
      从封建社会的废墟上发展起来的现代资本主义社会
    2. His privileged bourgeois family insisted on a good education.
      他那优越的资产阶级家庭坚持让他接受良好的教育。
  3. See also: petit bourgeois

双语例句

  1. He's accusing them of having a bourgeois and limited vision.
    他指责他们像中产阶级一样目光狭隘。
  2. His privileged bourgeois family insisted on a good education.
    他那优越的资产阶级家庭坚持让他接受良好的教育。
  3. He thought they might infect others with their bourgeois ideas
    他认为他们可以用他们的资产阶级思想去影响别人。
  4. He had a petit bourgeois mentality.
    他有小资产阶级思想。
  5. Their tastes and ideas are rather bourgeois.
    他们的情趣和思想非常平庸。
  6. She is the most bourgeois person.
    她是个极其唯利是图的人。
  7. What's the future of bourgeois society?
    资本主义社会的前景如何?
  8. The princess was ostracized for marrying a rich bourgeois.
    公主因与一位富有的商人结婚而被逐出皇族。
  9. Indeed, beards became an emblem of bourgeois masculinity.
    事实上,络腮胡变成了一种中产阶级男性的标志。
  10. Literature and art for the bourgeoisie are bourgeois literature and art.
    文艺是为资产阶级的,这是资产阶级的文艺。
  11. Postwar, she followed him to quiet, bourgeois Czechoslovakia.
    战后,她跟随他去了宁静的资产阶级国家捷克斯洛伐克。
  12. The article condemns modern Bourgeois society.
    这篇文章谴责现代资产阶级社会。
  13. Revisionism, or right opportunism, is a bourgeois trend of thought that is even more dangerous than dogmatism.
    修正主义,或者右倾机会主义,是一种资产阶级思潮,它比教条主义有更大的危险性。
  14. But the struggle against bourgeois liberalization has not ended.
    但是,反对资产阶级自由化的斗争还没有结束。
  15. As a result, China has new classes and new political parties& the proletariat and the bourgeoisie, proletarian and bourgeois parties.
    由于这一点,中国已经有了新的阶级和新的政党无产阶级和资产阶级,无产阶级政党和资产阶级政党。
  16. The culture-heroes of our liberal bourgeois civilization are anti-liberal and anti-bourgeois;
    我们自由主义、资产阶级文明的文化英雄是反自由主义和反资产阶级的;
  17. Nietzsche is not only the initiator of modern western philosophy but the initiator of modern bourgeois individualism.
    尼采不仅是现代西方哲学开创者,而且也是现代资产阶级个人主义的开创者。
  18. The bourgeoisie and the bourgeois intellectuals ought to recognize the necessity of remoulding themselves.
    资产阶级和资产阶级知识分于,要承认有改造的必要。
  19. He is a brutal feudal autocratic monarchy, but also the period of primitive accumulation of bourgeois adventurers cunning.
    他有封建君主专制的暴虐,也有原始积累时期资产阶级冒险家的狡诈。
  20. In China, bourgeois liberalization means taking the capitalist road and leads to disunity.
    在我们的国家,搞资产阶级自由化,就是走资本主义道路,就统一不起来了。
  21. The left-wing bourgeois political party was transformed to the political party serves the socialism.
    从资产阶级左派政党到为社会主义服务政党的转变。
  22. The theory and practice of representative have played a great role in promoting bourgeois establishment and development.
    代议制理论及其实践为资产阶级国家的建立和发展起到了巨大的推动作用。
  23. And where are China's bourgeois dictatorship and capitalist society?
    中国的资产阶级专政和资本主义社会又在何处呢?
  24. Their starting point is bourgeois despotism, which in culture becomes the cultural despotism of the bourgeoisie.
    他们的出发点是资产阶级专制主义,在文化上就是资产阶级的文化专制主义。
  25. In shi, the poet created a strong unyielding, resisting authority of the bourgeois revolutionary image.
    在长诗中,诗人塑造了一个坚强不屈,反抗权威的资产阶级革命者形象。
  26. He established a bourgeois republic.
    他创立了一个资产阶级共和国。
  27. Marx and Engels carried out the critique to bourgeois ideology, while also further revealed the function and role of ideology.
    马克思、恩格斯在对资产阶级意识形态进行批判的同时.也进一步揭示了意识形态的功能和作用。
  28. It gradually became a consciousness with the growth and development of the bourgeois.
    随着新兴的资产阶级的成长和发展,这种理性精神也在逐渐地从自发走向自觉。
  29. We still have to wage a protracted struggle against bourgeois and petty-bourgeois ideology.
    我们同资产阶级和小资产阶级的思想还要进行长期的斗争。
  30. What attitude should we take towards the bourgeois culture of the modern West?
    对于现代西方资产阶级文化,我们究竟应当采取什么态度呢?

英英释义

noun

  1. a member of the middle class

      Synonym:    burgher

    1. a capitalist who engages in industrial commercial enterprise

        Synonym:    businessperson

      adj

      1. belonging to the middle class

        1. conforming to the standards and conventions of the middle class
          1. a bourgeois mentality

          Synonym:    conservativematerialistic

        2. (according to Marxist thought) being of the property-owning class and exploitive of the working class