collar

英 [ˈkɒlə(r)] 美 [ˈkɑːlər]

n.  衣领; 领子; (动物,尤指狗的)颈圈; (管子或机器部件的)圈、箍
v.  抓住; 捉住; 揪住; 逮住; 拦住(某人以与其)谈话

复数:collars现在分词:collaring过去式:collared第三人称单数:collars过去分词:collared

高考CET4CET6考研GRETEM4

Collins.2 / BNC.4205 / COCA.4548



牛津词典

noun

  1. 衣领;领子
    the part around the neck of a shirt, jacket or coat that usually folds down
    1. a coat with a fur collar
      毛皮领大衣
    2. I turned up my collar against the wind (= to keep warm) .
      我把衣领竖起来挡风。
    3. He always wears a collar and tie for work.
      他上班总是系着领带。
  2. (动物,尤指狗的)颈圈
    a band of leather or plastic put around the neck of an animal, especially a dog
    1. a collar and lead/leash
      颈圈和系带
  3. (管子或机器部件的)圈、箍
    a band made of a strong material that is put round sth, such as a pipe or a piece of machinery, to make it stronger or to join two parts together

    verb

    1. 抓住;捉住;揪住;逮住
      to capture sb and hold them tightly so that they cannot escape from you
      1. Police collared the culprit as he was leaving the premises.
        罪犯正离开现场时,警察逮住了他。
    2. 拦住(某人以与其)谈话
      to stop sb in order to talk to them
      1. I was collared in the street by a woman doing a survey.
        我在大街上给一个做民意调查的女人拦住交谈。

    柯林斯词典

    1. See also: His tie was pulled loose and his collar hung open. ...a coat with a huge fake fur collar. blue-collar dog-collar white-collar
    2. (狗或猫的)颈圈,项圈
      A collar is a band of leather or plastic which is put round the neck of a dog or cat.
      1. VERB 抓住;逮住;揪住
        If you collar someone who has done something wrong or who is running away, you catch them and hold them so that they cannot escape.
        1. As Kerr fled towards the exit, Boycott collared him at the ticket barrier.
          克尔往出口方向逃窜,博伊科特在验票口逮住了他。
      2. VERB 拦住(某人)与其谈话
        If you collar someone, you stop them and make them listen to you.
        1. Beattie managed to collar Atkins in a hallway...
          贝蒂设法在走廊里拦住了阿特金斯,和他谈了几句话。
        2. Bernard was once collared by an aggressive stranger in Soho.
          有一次,伯纳德在索霍区被一个气势汹汹的陌生人拦住,硬要与他说话。
      3. PHRASE 生气;愤怒;激动
        If someone gets hot under the collar about something, they get very annoyed, angry, or excited about it.
        1. Some of you were getting very hot under the collar about Royals.
          你们当中有些人对皇室成员非常恼火。

      双语例句

      1. She was wearing a black coat with a white collar
        她穿着一件白领黑外套。
      2. His father kept a tight grip on his collar in case he should make a bolt for the door.
        他的父亲紧紧抓住他的衣领,防止他夺门而逃。
      3. His tie was pulled loose and his collar hung open.
        他的领带扯松了,领口也敞着。
      4. As Kerr fled towards the exit, Boycott collared him at the ticket barrier.
        克尔往出口方向逃窜,博伊科特在验票口逮住了他。
      5. Beattie managed to collar Atkins in a hallway
        贝蒂设法在走廊里拦住了阿特金斯,和他谈了几句话。
      6. Bernard was once collared by an aggressive stranger in Soho.
        有一次,伯纳德在索霍区被一个气势汹汹的陌生人拦住,硬要与他说话。
      7. Some of you were getting very hot under the collar about Royals.
        你们当中有些人对皇室成员非常恼火。
      8. The shoe has padding around the collar, heel and tongue for added comfort.
        鞋子的鞋帮、鞋跟和鞋舌部位都有衬垫,以增加舒适度。
      9. She's dribbling on her collar.
        她的口水流到了领子上。
      10. The collar was embroidered with very small red strawberries
        衣领上绣着非常小的红色草莓。
      11. They wore ordinary ties instead of the more formal high collar and cravat.
        他们打着普通的领带,而不是更为正式的高领领结。
      12. She had on a black coat with a fur collar
        她穿着一件毛皮领子的黑色外套。
      13. She hid her face under the collar of his jacket and she started to cry
        她将脸埋在他外套的衣领下,开始哭了起来。
      14. His collar bone only hurt when he lifted his arm.
        他的锁骨只有在抬臂时才感觉到痛。
      15. Mike kept snatching him up by the collar and jerking him up
        迈克一直揪着他的领子把他往上猛举。
      16. Foley raised his chin and jerked his neck as if his collar were too tight.
        福利抬起下巴,伸了伸脖子,仿佛领子太紧了。
      17. The white tips of his shirt collar made him look like a choirboy
        衬衫的白色尖领使他看上去像个唱诗班的男童。
      18. I stepped outside and pulled up my collar against the cold mist
        我走出门,竖起衣领抵御冷雾。
      19. He wore a plain blue shirt, open at the collar.
        他穿一件素净的蓝色衬衫,领口敞着。
      20. The owner of the stall, a large, thuggish man, grabbed Dai by the collar.
        摊主是个野蛮凶狠的大块头,他一把抓住了戴的衣领。
      21. There was a piece of cloth tied to the dog's collar
        狗项圈上系着一条布。
      22. The collar was cut away according to the fashion.
        领子是根据流行的款式剪成的。
      23. Tom grabbed up a handful of snow and shoved it down his sister's collar.
        汤姆抓起一把雪便往妹妹的衣领里塞。
      24. The collar bends back in the latest fashion.
        衣领向后翻是最新的式样。
      25. The collar comes off this shirt and can be washed separately.
        这件衬衫的领子可以拿下来分别洗。
      26. Joe grabbed him by the collar.
        乔抓住他的衣领。
      27. He turned his overcoat collar up.
        他把外套的衣领翻了起来。
      28. The tight collar constricted his neck.
        紧领子勒着他的脖子。
      29. Where are the dog's collar and lead?
        狗的项圈和链子哪儿去了?
      30. Our dog has its name on its collar.
        我们的狗的项圈上有它的名字。

      习惯用语

      n.

        hot under the collar

      • 愤怒的;窘迫的
        angry or embarrassed
        1. He got very hot under the collar when I asked him where he'd been all day.
          我问他一整天到哪里去了,他很尴尬。

      英英释义

      noun

      1. the act of apprehending (especially apprehending a criminal)
        1. the policeman on the beat got credit for the collar

        Synonym:    apprehensionarrestcatchpinchtaking into custody

      2. a figurative restraint
        1. asked for a collar on program trading in the stock market
        2. kept a tight leash on his emotions
        3. he's always gotten a long leash

        Synonym:    leash

      3. necklace that fits tightly around a woman's neck

          Synonym:    chokerdog collarneckband

        1. a band that fits around the neck and is usually folded over

            Synonym:    neckband

          1. a band of leather or rope that is placed around an animal's neck as a harness or to identify it

            1. the stitching that forms the rim of a shoe or boot

                Synonym:    shoe collar

              1. a short ring fastened over a rod or shaft to limit, guide, or secure a machine part

                1. anything worn or placed about the neck
                  1. the thief was forced to wear a heavy wooden collar
                  2. a collar of flowers was placed about the neck of the winning horse

                2. (zoology) an encircling band or marking around the neck of any animal

                  verb

                  1. take into custody
                    1. the police nabbed the suspected criminals

                    Synonym:    nailapprehendarrestpick upnabcop

                  2. furnish with a collar
                    1. collar the dog

                  3. seize by the neck or collar