earmark

英 [ˈɪəmɑːk] 美 [ˈɪrmɑːrk]

v.  指定…的用途; 预先安排,确定(未来发生的事情)
n.  标记; 特征

过去分词:earmarked过去式:earmarked现在分词:earmarking第三人称单数:earmarks复数:earmarks

TEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.9935 / COCA.12180



牛津词典

verb

  1. 指定…的用途;预先安排,确定(未来发生的事情)
    to decide that sth will be used for a particular purpose, or to state that sth will happen to sb/sth in the future
    1. The money had been earmarked for spending on new school buildings.
      这笔款项已指定用于新校舍建设。
    2. The factory has been earmarked for closure.
      这家工厂已被指定关闭。
    3. She was earmarked early as a possible champion.
      人们早就认定她有可能夺冠。

noun

  1. 标记;特征
    a feature or quality that is typical of sb/sth
    1. The incident has all the earmarks of a terrorist attack.
      这一事件具有恐怖袭击的所有特征。

柯林斯词典

  1. VERB 指定(款项等)用作特定用途
    If resources such as money are earmarked for a particular purpose, they are reserved for that purpose.
    1. ...the extra money being earmarked for the new projects...
      指定用于新项目的额外资金
    2. The education department has earmarked £6m for the new school...
      教育部为这所新学校划拨了600万英镑的专款。
    3. Some of the money has been earmarked to pay for the resettlement of people from contaminated areas.
      部分经费被指定用于受污染区域群众的重新安置。
    4. ...money earmarked for environmental purposes.
      环境保护专款
  2. VERB 决定,确定(关闭、处理等)
    If something has been earmarked for closure or disposal, for example, people have decided that it will be closed or got rid of.
    1. Their support meant that he was not forced to sell the business which was earmarked for disposal last year...
      他们的支持意味着他不必被迫出售去年已决定要卖掉的公司。
    2. The pit was one of the 31 earmarked for closure by the Trade and Industry Secretary.
      这是工贸大臣明确指出要关闭的31个矿井之一。

双语例句

  1. The education department has earmarked £ 6m for the new school
    教育部为这所新学校划拨了600万英镑的专款。
  2. Some of the money has been earmarked to pay for the resettlement of people from contaminated areas.
    部分经费被指定用于受污染区域群众的重新安置。
  3. Their support meant that he was not forced to sell the business which was earmarked for disposal last year
    他们的支持意味着他不必被迫出售去年已决定要卖掉的公司。
  4. The pit was one of the 31 earmarked for closure by the Trade and Industry Secretary.
    这是工贸大臣明确指出要关闭的31个矿井之一。
  5. Earmark that money for something you've always dreamed of doing, but never thought you could afford, be it a cruise to Alaska or a first-class ticket to visit an old college friend.
    抽出这笔钱去做你一直梦想而没能力支付的事情。无论是阿拉斯加的油轮还是一直想买的访问校友的头等车票。
  6. The central government will earmark special fund to support the middle and western areas.
    对于中西部财政困难地区,中央财政给予专项支持。
  7. Moreover, move the Head to the appointed location by the numerate earmark, it can achieve the purpose of Head Revising.
    并可根据读出的标记,移动磁头到指定的位置,达到磁头校正的目的。
  8. You shouldn't earmark the borrowed books.
    你不能在在借阅的图书上做标注。
  9. Yasuo Fukuda, Japan's prime minister, is tomorrow expected to pledge that Japan will cut carbon emissions by roughly one-fifth by 2020 and earmark$ 10bn to help developing countries pay for environmental technology.
    预计日本首相福田康夫(YasuoFukuda)明天将作出承诺,到2020年,日本将减少约五分之一的碳排放,并将拨出100亿美元款项,帮助发展中国家购买环境技术。
  10. And tomorrow, I will issue an Executive Order that directs Federal agencies to ignore any future earmark that is not voted on by the Congress.
    明天,我将发布一个行政令,指示联邦机构将来不要理睬任何未经国会表决的专项拨款。
  11. They even went so far as to earmark uncertain Greek privatisation receipts as an integral part of the next finance package, rather than for debt reduction.
    他们竟然将不确定的希腊私有化收入,列为下一个融资方案的组成部分,而不是用于削减债务。
  12. What's next, a congressional earmark for olives?
    下一个是什么,由国会指定用途的橄榄枝吗?
  13. To this end, each participating country would be required to earmark specific tax revenues.
    要达到这个目的,每个参与国将需要指定具体税收收入的用途。
  14. Who fought against wasteful and earmark spending?
    谁在和糟蹋的拨款项目花销作斗争?
  15. The move is part of a wider trend that is seeing both retail and institutional investors earmark their money either for safe havens, or for riskier above-average returns.
    这一动向只是一个更大趋势的一部分:散户与机构投资者要么将资金投向安全港,要么去追逐高于平均值的回报率。
  16. He appears to earmark his tax increases and spending cuts mostly to pay for his long-standing priorities: making permanent the worker tax credit in the fiscal-stimulus plan;
    奥巴马通过增税以及减支,似乎大多是为了支付他的长期优先项目:使其财政激励计划中的工人减税变为永久优惠;
  17. The school has decided to earmark 20 percent of its funds for book purchases.
    学校决定拨出20%的经费用于购买课本。
  18. A congressman has the power to earmark funds for a specific project.
    议员有权为特定的项目资金指定用途。
  19. Correct speech is an earmark of the educated man.
    正确的谈吐是受教育者的特征。
  20. But its signing signalled a big geopolitical shift as the US appeared to earmark India as a vital Asian ally and possible regional check to the ambitions of China.
    但该协议的签署是地缘政治格局发生重大转变的一个信号:美国似乎将印度视为亚洲的重要盟友,以及在地区内牵制中国野心的潜在力量。
  21. I will earmark this money for your research.
    我将为你的研究指拨一笔款项。
  22. Governments at all levels also earmark large amounts of funds for the establishment of special rehabilitation centers each year.
    各级政府每年都投入大量资金,建设专门的戒毒场所。
  23. The direct participants awaiting stoppage shall finish the adjustment of earmark according to the circular on stoppage.
    将停运的直接参与者应根据停运通知提前完成圈存资金调整。
  24. First, definite the lawful denotation of conception and its law earmark, through assay "school accident" and "schoolyard injure accident".
    首先通过与学校事故和校园伤害事故的辨析,明确学生伤害事故在法律意义上的概念内涵及其法律特征;
  25. This paper introduces the definition and earmark of Data warehouse and its application on Telecoms Anti-fraud, and brings forward a construct of Telecoms Anti-fraud system, discusses some questions about how to construct the system of Telecoms fraud analysis based on Data warehouse technology.
    接着介绍了数据仓库技术的概念和特征,以及在电信反欺诈领域的应用,提出了一个电信反欺诈系统架构,探讨了建设基于数据仓库的电信欺诈分析系统所要注意的问题;
  26. Intelligent features of future optical transport network are represented in the three aspects of 'connection intelligence',' service intelligence' and 'transmission self-adaptation', which will construct an integrated earmark of future self-adaptive optical transport network.
    提出未来光网络的智能化特征,包括连接智能化、业务智能化和传输自适应三个方面。这几个方面的特征将成为未来自适应光传送网的标志。
  27. The second part, "the earmark of the National Trail Procedure Management".
    第二部分我国审判流程管理的特点。
  28. Nehru explored an industrialization way called middle way& India socialism according to the situation of India and the age earmark after independency.
    印度独立后,尼赫鲁根据本国国情和时代特征,探索了一条工业化道路即中间道路&印度式的社会主义。
  29. Using system log and behavior track, this dissertation regulate mission of every role and use simulation to gain network essence earmark, users dynamic behavior and the inclusive P2P protocols inter-work.
    运用系统日志与行为跟踪方法,规定每一个兼职角色任务,利用模拟方法准确地获取网络的基本特征、用户的动态行为和所包含的P2P协议的互相作用。

英英释义

noun

  1. a distinctive characteristic or attribute

      Synonym:    hallmarktrademarkstylemark

    1. identification mark on the ear of a domestic animal

      verb

      1. give or assign a resource to a particular person or cause
        1. I will earmark this money for your research
        2. She sets aside time for meditation every day

        Synonym:    allowappropriateset asidereserve