fertilize

英 [ˈfɜːtəlaɪz] 美 [ˈfɜːrtəlaɪz]

v.  使受精; 使受粉; 使受胎; 使受孕; 施肥于

过去分词:fertilized第三人称单数:fertilizes现在分词:fertilizing过去式:fertilized

TOEFLGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.24109 / COCA.13459



牛津词典

verb

  1. 使受精;使受粉;使受胎;使受孕
    to put pollen into a plant so that a seed develops; to join sperm with an egg so that a baby or young animal develops
    1. Flowers are often fertilized by bees as they gather nectar.
      花常在蜜蜂采蜜时受粉。
    2. a fertilized egg
      受精卵
  2. 施肥于
    to add a substance to soil to make plants grow more successfully

    柯林斯词典

      in BRIT, use 英国英语用 fertilise

    1. VERB 使受精;为…授粉
      When an egg from the ovary of a woman or female animal is fertilized, a sperm from the male joins with the egg, causing a baby or young animal to begin forming. A female plant is fertilized when its reproductive parts come into contact with pollen from the male plant.
      1. Certain varieties cannot be fertilised with their own pollen.
        某些物种只能异花授粉。
      2. ...the normal sperm levels needed to fertilise the female egg...
        能让卵子受孕所需的正常精子水平
      3. Pregnancy begins when the fertilized egg is implanted in the wall of the uterus.
        当受精卵植入子宫壁时,妊娠就开始了。
    2. VERB 给…施肥;使肥沃
      To fertilize land means to improve its quality in order to make plants grow well on it, by spreading solid animal waste or a chemical mixture on it.
      1. The faeces contain nitrogen and it is that which fertilises the desert soil.
        粪便含氮,而正是氮可以肥化荒芜的土地。
      2. ...chemically fertilized fields.
        施用化肥的田地

    双语例句

    1. It only takes one sperm to fertilize an egg.
      只需要一个精子就能让卵子受精。
    2. Pregnancy begins when the fertilized egg is implanted in the wall of the uterus.
      当受精卵植入子宫壁时,妊娠就开始了。
    3. Bees fertilize the flowers.
      蜜蜂使花受精。
    4. Once the eels arrive, the females lay their eggs and the males fertilize them.
      一旦这些鳗鱼抵达了目的地,雌鳗鱼就会产卵而雄鳗鱼就会给它们授精。
    5. Fertilize a few times between the spring and fall.
      在春季和秋季之间要施肥。
    6. She also explains how best to fertilize and water your tomatoes and what dangers might threaten your harvest.
      她还解释了怎样最好地为你的番茄施肥和浇水,以及哪些因素可能会影响收成。
    7. Producers use artificial insemination to fertilize the eggs.
      饲养者往往采用人工授精方式以使雌性火鸡更多产。
    8. Low-cost ways for African farmers to fertilize their soils.
      低成本的方法使非洲农民的土地变得肥沃多产。
    9. How to fertilize roses is a good question many people ask.
      怎样施肥玫瑰是一个很好的问题很多人问。
    10. This is a very environmental way to store your mulch as well as fertilize your lawn.
      这是一个很环保的方式存放你的草坪复盖以及施肥你。
    11. Bare earth: Flat dirt, nothing planted. Fertilize and Plant interactions available.
      裸土:平坦的土地,没有种植过。施肥和植相互作用。
    12. Its purpose is to liquefy the semen to release sperm, freeing them to fertilize an egg.
      它的作用是溶解精液释放精子,使其易于和卵子受精。
    13. Sperms fertilize ova in the fallopian tube.
      在输卵管内精子使卵受精。
    14. Fertilizer is a substance put on land to fertilize it.
      肥料是施在地里使之肥沃的物质。
    15. Research about Fertilize Effect to the Rhizome Output of Dioscorea nipponica
      施肥对穿龙薯蓣根茎产量影响的研究
    16. They also are more difficult to water and fertilize, adding further to the cost of maintenance.
      而且这些地方浇水和施肥都很困难,相应的也就增加了额外的养护费用。
    17. Sperm are intended to fertilize the female sex cell, or egg.
      精子是要令到雌性生殖细胞(或者说是卵子)能被受精。
    18. Note Here: If you use pond water or aquarium water, only fertilize once a month.
      注意:如果用池塘水或鱼缸水,每月施一次肥就可以了。
    19. If yu fertilize the plant now, it will scorch.
      如果你现在给植物施肥,它会枯萎的。
    20. The students use the mixture to fertilize the soil instead of buying chemical fertilizers that could harm the environment.
      学生用混合物作为土壤的肥料而不是使用对环境有损坏的化学肥料。
    21. A way to encourage larger yields and fertilize the soil is to help the production of nitrogen.
      一种增加产量肥沃土壤的方法,就是帮助氮肥的产生。
    22. The process of mixing decaying leaves, manure and other nutritive matter to improve and fertilize soil.
      混合腐朽的叶子、肥料和其它营养物质的过程,以改善和增加土壤肥力。
    23. They hauled feedlot manure from the ranches to fertilize their fields.
      他们从牧场的饲养场拖走肥料去肥田。
    24. Fertilize by transfering pollen.
      通过移动的花粉来授精。
    25. I help my father fertilize the crops.
      我帮助父亲给农作物施肥。
    26. Pumpkins get their start when bees fertilize their flowers.
      当蜜蜂是南瓜花受精时他们的生命才得以开始。
    27. Using cultivated in fermented substrate of spent mushroom compost as control, different fertilize method and nutrient drip irrigation in different substrates as treatments.
      研究不同基质采用不同的施肥方式以及营养滴灌方式对黄瓜和番茄生长和产量的影响。
    28. To fertilize the infertile land.
      帮你妆点贫瘠的土地。
    29. How to fertilize your lawn will be an ongoing task that will change with the needs of your soil.
      您如何施肥草坪将是一项持续性的工作,需要改变你的土壤。
    30. Plant, fertilize, cultivate, spray, irrigate and harvest crops.
      种植,施肥,培育,喷洒,灌溉和收获作物。

    英英释义

    verb

    1. introduce semen into (a female)

        Synonym:    inseminatefecundatefertilise

      1. provide with fertilizers or add nutrients to
        1. We should fertilize soil if we want to grow healthy plants

        Synonym:    fertilisefeed

      2. make fertile or productive
        1. The course fertilized her imagination

        Synonym:    fecundatefertilise