inflammation

英 [ˌɪnfləˈmeɪʃn] 美 [ˌɪnfləˈmeɪʃn]

n.  发炎; 炎症

复数:inflammations

GRETEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.9326 / COCA.9195



牛津词典

noun

  1. 发炎;炎症
    a condition in which a part of the body becomes red, sore and swollen because of infection or injury

    柯林斯词典

    1. N-VAR 发炎;炎症
      An inflammation is a painful redness or swelling of a part of your body that results from an infection, injury, or illness.
      1. The drug can cause inflammation of the liver.
        该药会引起肝脏炎症。
      2. ...throat inflammations.
        咽喉发炎

    双语例句

    1. Aloe may have an analgesic effect on inflammation and minor skin irritations.
      芦荟可能对发炎以及轻微的皮肤炎症具有镇痛作用。
    2. The drug can cause inflammation of the liver.
      该药会引起肝脏炎症。
    3. This is an irritation and inflammation of the edge of the eyelid.
      这是眼睑边缘红肿发炎的症状。
    4. Steroids are used to reduce the inflammation, which makes the muscles of the airways liable to constriction.
      类固醇用于消除可能导致气道肌肉收缩的炎症。
    5. Tea leaves can calm inflammation in the body and may slow the growth of cancer cells.
      此外,茶叶还具有平气降火的功效,更能延缓癌细胞的增长速度。的确,茶叶能帮助人们对抗癌症和心脏疾患,但不是所有的茶叶都具有这类功效。
    6. You have a gum inflammation.
      你牙龈发炎了。
    7. You have inflammation in your throat.
      您的喉咙发炎了。
    8. Inflammation of the iris and cornea of the eye.
      眼睛虹膜和角膜的炎症。
    9. Penicillin can inhibit the spread of the bacteria and inflammation.
      青霉素可以抑制细菌和炎症的扩散。
    10. Macrophages are dispatched in response to injury, infection and inflammation.
      巨噬细胞在受伤,感染和炎症反应中被派遣出来。
    11. Fever and inflammation are phenomenon of disease.
      发烧和炎症是得病的现象。
    12. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs to control pain and inflammation.
      非甾体类抗炎药可以控制疼痛和炎症反应。
    13. Recent studies indicate an important role for nuclear receptors in regulating lipid and carbohydrate metabolism, fibrosis and inflammation.
      最近的研究显示了核受体在调节脂质和碳水化合物代谢、纤维化和炎症中的重要作用。
    14. He caught cold and inflammation of the lungs set in.
      他受了凉,肺部开始发炎了。
    15. Asthma and chronic bronchitis are both caused by chronic inflammation of lung tissue.
      气喘病和慢性支气管炎都源自肺组织的慢性炎症。
    16. Tracheitis: Inflammation and infection of the trachea.
      气管炎:气管的炎症和感染。
    17. Serosal inflammation leads to adhesions.
      浆膜的炎症导致了粘连。
    18. Recently many studies have revealed that vascular inflammation plays an important role in the development of acute myocardial infarction.
      近来许多的研究显示,血管的发炎反应在急性心肌梗塞的发展中,扮演一个重要的角色。
    19. Free radicals can cause oxidative tissue damage, which triggers inflammation that contributes to problems like allergies and asthma.
      自由基可引起组织氧化损伤,从而引起炎症导致像过敏和哮喘这样的问题。
    20. This initially resulted in some inflammation and dysfunction of the blood vessels and arteries.
      治疗初期导致一些炎症和血管和动脉功能下降。
    21. Microscopically, acute appendicitis is marked by mucosal inflammation and necrosis.
      显微镜下,急性阑尾炎的粘膜炎症和坏死非常明显。
    22. Pyelonephritis: Infection ( usually Bacterial) and inflammation of kidney tissue and the renal pelvis.
      肾盂肾炎:肾组织及肾盂的感染(通常为细菌性)和炎症。
    23. It leads to inflammation, blood vessel damage and stiffening.
      它会导致炎症,血管损伤和硬化。
    24. Liver tests did not reflect the presence or degree of inflammation or fibrosis.
      肝功能检查没有显示炎症和纤维化的存在和程度。
    25. It relieves joint pain and swelling caused by rheumatoid arthritis and reduces inflammation associated with lupus and endometriosis.
      它会减轻关节疼痛和肿胀引起的类风湿关节炎及降低炎症和子宫内膜异位症与狼疮。
    26. Inflammation of the inner ear; can cause vertigo and vomiting.
      内耳发炎;可能发生眩晕和呕吐。
    27. Causing a lesion or inflammation.
      导致身体的伤害和炎症。
    28. Inflammation of the nose and throat with increased production of mucus.
      鼻和喉发炎,粘液增加。
    29. For arthritis, soft tissue injury and inflammation; fever; also to migraine, dysmenorrhea, postoperative pain.
      对于关节炎,软组织损伤和炎症,发热,还偏头痛,痛经,术后疼痛。
    30. But this could simply mean that whatever causes the inflammation may also cause gum disease and cancer.
      但是,这可能意味着无论什么原因引起炎症,也可能导致牙龈疾病和癌症。

    英英释义

    noun

    1. the act of setting something on fire

        Synonym:    ignitionfiringlightingkindling

      1. arousal to violent emotion

          Synonym:    inflaming

        1. the state of being emotionally aroused and worked up
          1. his face was flushed with excitement and his hands trembled
          2. he tried to calm those who were in a state of extreme inflammation

          Synonym:    excitementexcitationfervorfervour

        2. a response of body tissues to injury or irritation

            Synonym:    rednessrubor