infliction

n.  处罚,加刑,刑罚;伤害;打击;痛苦的经验

复数:inflictions

GRE法律

BNC.28547 / COCA.28692



柯林斯词典

  1. VERB 予以(打击);使遭受(损伤、苦痛等)
    To inflict harm or damage on someone or something means to make them suffer it.
    1. Rebels say they have inflicted heavy casualties on government forces...
      反叛武装称他们使政府军遭受重创。
    2. ...the damage being inflicted on Britain's industries by the recession...
      经济衰退使英国工业遭受的损失
    3. The dog then attacked her, inflicting serious injuries.
      然后那条狗袭击了她,把她咬成重伤。

双语例句

  1. When such personages could constitute a part of the spectacle, without risking the majesty or reverence of rank and office, it was safely to be inferred that the infliction of a legal sentence would have an earnest and effectual meaning.
    能有这样一些人物到场,而不失他们地位的显赫和职务的威严,我们可以有把握地推断,所做的法律判决肯定具有真挚而有效的含义。
  2. And of your infliction, cried Elizabeth with energy.
    这都是你一手造成的,伊丽莎白使劲叫道。
  3. It was a circumstance to be noted, on the summer morning when our story begins its course, that the women, of whom there were several in the crowd, appeared to take a peculiar interest in whatever penal infliction might be expected to ensue.
    就在我们的故事发生的那个夏天的早晨,有一情况颇值一书:挤在人群中的好几位妇女,看来劝可能出现的任何刑罚那抱有特殊的兴趣。
  4. The conduct was not so extreme and outrageous to justify a claim of intentional infliction of emotional distress, the judges wrote.
    法官写道,本案中被告的行为并不像原告声称的那样极端、无耻地故意导致受害人的情绪困扰。
  5. The infliction of physical injury on someone convicted of committing a crime. Any immoral act will cause harm to the criminals and society at large.
    由于犯罪而对某人进行的身体上的伤害。任何不道德的行为将伤害罪犯和整个社会。
  6. Bertrand Russell wrote," The infliction of cruelty with a good conscience is a delight to moralists& that is why they invented hell. "
    伯特兰·罗素曾写道:“让道学家们兴奋不已的,莫过于心安理得地对人施以残暴&也正因此他们才发明了地狱。”
  7. The infliction of extremely painful punishment or suffering.
    极端痛苦的惩罚或苦楚的实行。
  8. There never was an absolute justice, but only an agreement made in reciprocal association in whatever localities now and again from time to time, providing against the infliction or suffering of harm.
    没有绝对的公平,只有在具体时空中达成的互惠协议,用于防止承受或遭受伤害。
  9. In this context, torture means the intentional and depraved infliction of extreme physical pain for a prolonged period of time before the victim's death;
    本文中,折磨是指在受害人死亡前长时间蓄意和恶意的对其造成身体上的极端痛苦。
  10. Lawsuits for libel, invasion of privacy, breach of confidence, copyright violation, and infliction of emotional distress are just a few types of civil action one can bring against the press.
    诽谤、侵犯隐私、泄密、侵犯版权和精神伤害只是新闻媒体可遭遇的部分民事诉讼类型而已。
  11. A cruel act; a deliberate infliction of pain and suffering.
    一种残酷的行为;一种疼痛或痛苦的有意施加。
  12. Effects of Different Infliction Methods of GA on Main Indexes of Yield and Quality of Flue-cured Tobacco
    GA施用方式对烤烟主要产质量指标的影响
  13. Instead of rivets there came an invasion, an infliction, and a visitation.
    但是铆钉并没有运来,来的却是骚扰、混乱和视察。
  14. Retributivists, who seem to hold that there are circumstances in which the infliction of suffering is good thing in itself, are charged by their opponents with vindictive barbarousness.
    报应论者认为,在特定情形下,施加令人痛苦的惩罚在本质上是善的,而功利论者则指责其为野蛮的报复;
  15. The cruel emperor delighted in the infliction of pain.
    那残暴的皇帝以使他人受苦为乐。
  16. The wound was small, but the point of the blade had touched the heart of the victim, who lay on his back, pale, fixed, dead, as if he had scarcely moved after the infliction of the blow.
    伤口虽然不大,但是刀尖已经刺着了死者的心脏,死者仰面躺在床上,脸色苍白,身体僵硬,已经死了,仿佛他在被刺了一刀以后几乎就没有动过。
  17. The infliction occasion of the sustain is influenced by the soil character on ground.
    单支撑施加时机的选择受到现场土性参数的影响较大。
  18. However, the judicial practice still meets with some problems regarding the infliction of a punishment on the crime of trafficking in and transporting drugs and the stop of harms thus caused on the society due to the influx of drugs from productive field into consuming field.
    但是在司法实践中如何来进一步实现惩罚贩卖、运输毒品罪,杜绝毒品从生产领域流入消费领域危害社会还存在一些问题。
  19. Analyses of Pressure Infliction and Safety Problems in Pressure Experimentations
    压力试验中的加压过程控制与安全问题分析
  20. Countermeasures about avoiding or reducing instability of gene engineering cell were discussed, which include construction of suitable vector, selection of proper host, infliction of selective pressure, controlling fermentation conditions and excessive expression of foreign gene, etc.
    探讨了防止或降低基因工程菌不稳定性的对策,包括组建合适载体、选择适当宿主、施加选择压力、控制基因过量表达及控制培养条件等。
  21. In additional, the problems of load's infliction and model's size should be considered.
    还要考虑荷载的施加问题以及模型大小对解题的影响。
  22. The infliction between study and train difficult to solve, athlete exit not influent still affect roughly teenager amateur athletics train as important factors.
    学习、训练矛盾难以解决,运动员出路不畅通仍然是影响和制约青少年业余体育训练发展的重要因素。
  23. Finite Element Method and ANSYS software are used to analyze corrugated roller load state in practice and simulate corrugated roller load infliction state immediately and computer the data of middle height and dangerous side when the two corrugated rollers meshing.
    本文采用有限元分析软件ANSYS分析瓦楞辊在实际工作时的受力情况,中高度及两辊啮合时的危险面。
  24. The virtual prototype of system was set up by infliction of inspirit and restrict of force, moment and movement in ADAMS model and computation of influence between every part.
    在ADAMS软件中对模型施加力、力矩、运动激励和约束,并综合考虑各个环节的相互影响,建立系统的虚拟样机。
  25. A stage prepares at the request of the dint reinforced concrete lose pipe line advantage and applications, processing the craft specially, original material examination and, the reinforcing bar framework models, preparing should dint infliction, the heat steam protects, finished product a factory examination.
    一阶段预应力钢筋砼输水管优点及应用范围,特殊的加工工艺,原材料检验及要求,钢筋骨架成型,预应力施加,高温蒸汽养护,成品出厂检验。
  26. Building the FEM model of waved strip to research its draw performance under the infliction of tension through the computer simulation, the general law of flections deformation of waved strip by the action of tension was find out.
    然后对起浪的带钢建立了有限元模型通过计算机模拟了施加张力时带钢的拉平过程,得出了起浪带钢在张力作用下发生屈曲变形的一般规律。
  27. More over, the generation and infliction of the test pattern and the response of the test result with or without boundary scan circuits are discussed.
    并讨论了有无边界扫描电路下的测试矢量产生、施加,及测试结果响应。
  28. Because of infliction of elastic load, the precipitate after age forming was long strip shape and presented orientation while that after artificial aging was punctiform and well distributed.
    时效成形过程中由于弹性载荷的施加,使合金在时效成形后的析出沉淀相变为长条状、且呈现一定的方向性;而人工时效时析出的沉淀相为点状、分布比较均匀。
  29. The efficiency of the simulation calculation can be enhanced by the appropriate model building and grid subdivision, the calculation speed settling and the optimization between the load infliction and the results display.
    通过对模型建立、网格划分、计算速度、载荷施加与结果显示的优化,可以大幅度提高模拟效率。
  30. However, these ever weakening groups failed to realize their objective to reconstruct the centre of society under the double infliction of politicalization and war.
    但是,在政治化与战争的双重侵蚀下,他们的力量一步步丧失,最终也未能实现重建社会重心的愿望。

英英释义

noun

  1. an act causing pain or damage

    1. the act of imposing something (as a tax or an embargo)

        Synonym:    imposition

      1. something or someone that causes trouble
        1. washing dishes was a nuisance before we got a dish washer
        2. a bit of a bother
        3. he's not a friend, he's an infliction

        Synonym:    annoyancebotherbotherationpainpain in the neckpain in the ass