probation

英 [prəˈbeɪʃn] 美 [proʊˈbeɪʃn]

n.  缓刑制; 缓刑; 试用期; 见习期; 考察期; 试读,试读期(为表现未如理想的学生而设)

复数:probations

IELTSTEM8BEC医学

Collins.1 / BNC.7291 / COCA.7200



牛津词典

noun

  1. 缓刑制;缓刑
    a system that allows a person who has committed a crime not to go to prison if they behave well and if they see an official (called a probation officer ) regularly for a fixed period of time
    1. The prisoner was put on probation .
      犯人已获缓刑。
    2. He was given two years' probation.
      他被判缓刑两年。
  2. 试用期;见习期;考察期
    a time of training and testing when you start a new job to see if you are suitable for the work
    1. a period of probation
      试用期
  3. 试读,试读期(为表现未如理想的学生而设)
    a fixed period of time during which a student who has behaved badly or not worked hard must improve their work or their behaviour

    柯林斯词典

    1. N-UNCOUNT 缓刑期
      Probation is a period of time during which a person who has committed a crime has to obey the law and be supervised by a probation officer, rather than being sent to prison.
      1. The thief was put on probation for two years.
        这个小偷被处以两年缓刑。
    2. N-UNCOUNT 试用期;见习期
      Probation is a period of time during which someone is judging your character and ability while you work, in order to see if you are suitable for that type of work.
      1. Employee appointment to the Council will be subject to a term of probation of 6 months...
        被任命到理事会的员工将有6个月的见习期。
      2. After a further four-month extension of her probation period, she was sacked.
        在又试用了4个月后,她被开除了。

    双语例句

    1. She was found guilty of manslaughter and put on probation for two years
      她被裁定过失杀人罪名成立,缓刑两年。
    2. The thief was put on probation for two years.
      这个小偷被处以两年缓刑。
    3. Employee appointment to the Council will be subject to a term of probation of 6 months
      被任命到理事会的员工将有6个月的见习期。
    4. After a further four-month extension of her probation period, she was sacked.
      在又试用了4个月后,她被开除了。
    5. That company puts all new employees on a three-month probation.
      那家公司给所有新员工三个月的试用期。
    6. I: We will accept you for a three months'period of probation.
      I:我们将先接受你三个月的试用期。
    7. You have three month probation.
      您们有三个月的试用期。
    8. Foundation for the Development of International Probation and Parole Practices
      发展国际缓刑和假释作法基金会
    9. One in 31 US adults is now in jail, on probation or on parole.
      目前每31个美国成年人中,就有1个在狱中服刑、被判缓刑或假释。
    10. I'll have to take you three month's probation first.
      首先,我要给你三个月试用期。
    11. How long is my probation?
      我的试用期多长?
    12. I spoke with the judge in boston, and he'll agree to probation.
      我和波士顿的法官谈过了,他答应给你缓刑。
    13. The girl is a lawyer on probation in our institute.
      那个女孩是我们研究所的见习律师。
    14. For a non-technical position, the probation period shall not exceed one month;
      非技术性职位的试用期不得超过一个月;
    15. The man's on probation.
      那个人被判了缓刑。
    16. He served a year in prison and was then let out on probation.
      他在监狱服了一年刑,然后狱外察看。
    17. He received the mild sentence of a year's probation.
      他被判了缓刑1年的轻刑。
    18. The court heared a report from the probation officer.
      法院听取了监督缓刑官员的汇报。
    19. He is on three months 'probation.
      他正在服3个月的缓刑。
    20. She is sentenced to probation for one year.
      她被判处一年的缓刑。
    21. The system of conditional suspension of pecuniary penalty has the advantages of the system of probation and pecuniary penalty.
      罚金刑缓刑兼具缓刑制度和罚金刑制度的优势。
    22. If we have a repeat of this situation, I will revoke your probation.
      如果继续这样的话,我会撤销你的缓刑。
    23. That it's only probation and community service.
      缓刑和社区服务已经很客气了。
    24. Therefore, to establish a prohibition system is necessary and protential to perfect the probation system of our country.
      建立一个缓刑制度的体系,对于完善我国的缓刑制度是必要的和可行的。
    25. An employer can only stipulate one probation period with a same worker.
      同一用人单位与同一劳动者只能约定一次试用期。
    26. I'll have to take you on a three-month probation.
      我会先试用你三个月。
    27. This constitutes a violation of his probation.
      这是他缓刑期间的一次违反法律。
    28. You promised to give me a pay raise after six-month probation.
      您答应过我六个月试用期后给我加薪。
    29. The probation officer reported on the progress of the two young criminal.
      监督缓刑官员对两个青少年犯的进步作了汇报。

    英英释义

    noun

    1. (law) a way of dealing with offenders without imprisoning them
      1. probation is part of the sentencing process

    2. a trial period during which an offender has time to redeem himself or herself

      1. a trial period during which your character and abilities are tested to see whether you are suitable for work or for membership