richness

英 [ˈrɪtʃnəs] 美 [ˈrɪtʃnəs]

n.  丰富; 富饶; 浓烈

复数:richnesses

BNC.9733 / COCA.9253



牛津词典

noun

  1. 丰富;富饶;浓烈
    the state of being rich in sth, such as colour, minerals or interesting qualities
    1. the richness and variety of marine life
      海洋生物的丰富多样

柯林斯词典

  1. ADJ-GRADED 富裕的;有钱的;富有的
    A rich person has a lot of money or valuable possessions.
    1. You're going to be a very rich man...
      你将会成为一个非常有钱的人。
    2. Their one aim in life is to get rich...
      他们人生的一个目标就是要变成有钱人。
    3. With nothing but his own talent, he made himself rich and famous.
      他一无所有,仅靠自身才能就变得富有而出名。
    4. The rich are rich people.
      富人;有钱人
    5. This is a system in which the rich are cared for and the poor are left to suffer...
      在这种制度之下,富人备受关照而穷人却受苦受难。
    6. Only the very rich have really benefited.
      只有非常有钱的人才真正受益了。
    7. ...a gossip page featuring the rich and famous.
      关注富人和名人的八卦版
  2. N-PLURAL 财富;财产
    Riches are valuable possessions or large amounts of money.
    1. An Olympic gold medal can lead to untold riches for an athlete...
      一枚奥运金牌能给运动员带来无尽的财富。
    2. Some people want fame or riches — I just wanted a baby.
      有人希望得到名望,有人希望获得财富——我只想要个孩子。
  3. ADJ-GRADED (国家)富有的,富饶的
    A rich country has a strong economy and produces a lot of wealth, so many people who live there have a high standard of living.
    1. There is hunger in many parts of the world, even in rich countries.
      世界上很多地方,甚至在富有的国家里,都有人忍饥挨饿。
  4. N-PLURAL 资源
    If you talk about the earth's riches, you are referring to things that exist naturally in large quantities and that are useful and valuable, for example minerals, wood, and oil.
    1. ...Russia's vast natural riches.
      俄罗斯丰富的自然资源
    2. ...the oil riches of the Middle East.
      中东的石油资源
  5. ADJ-GRADED 富含…的;含有大量…的
    If something is rich in a useful or valuable substance or is a rich source of it, it contains a lot of it.
    1. Liver and kidney are particularly rich in vitamin A...
      肝脏和肾脏的维生素A含量尤其丰富。
    2. Fish is a rich source of protein.
      鱼肉富含蛋白质。
  6. ADJ-GRADED (食物)油腻的
    Rich food contains a lot of fat or oil.
    1. ...the hearty, rich foods of Gascony...
      加斯科涅丰盛而油腻的食物
    2. Additional cream would make it too rich.
      再加奶油会让它过于油腻。
  7. ADJ-GRADED (土地)肥沃的,丰饶的,富饶的
    Rich soil contains large amounts of substances that make it good for growing crops or flowers in.
    1. Farmers grow rice in the rich soil.
      农民们在肥沃的土地上种植稻子。
  8. ADJ-GRADED (矿藏等)丰富的,大量的
    A rich deposit of a mineral or other substance is a large amount of it.
    1. ...the country's rich deposits of the metal, lithium.
      这个国家丰富的锂金属矿藏
  9. ADJ-GRADED 充满(幽默感、创意等)的;(信息)丰富的
    If you say that something is a rich vein or source of something such as humour, ideas, or information, you mean that it can provide a lot of that thing.
    1. The director discovered a rich vein of sentimentality...
      导演发现了一个丰富的情感源泉。
    2. My collection of Victorian literature turned out to be a rich and often hilarious source of information.
      我收藏的维多利亚时代的文学作品竟成了一个资源丰富的信息宝库,而且内容常常令人捧腹。
  10. ADJ-GRADED (气味)浓郁的,香浓的;(颜色)浓艳的,强烈的,鲜艳的;(声音)低沉的,浑厚的
    Rich smells are strong and very pleasant. Rich colours and sounds are deep and very pleasant.
    1. ...a rich and luxuriously perfumed bath essence.
      香味浓郁的沐浴香精
    2. ...an attractive, glossy rich red colour.
      迷人而富有光泽的艳红色
  11. ADJ-GRADED (生活或历史)丰富多彩的
    A rich life or history is one that is interesting because it is full of different events and activities.
    1. A rich and varied cultural life is essential for this couple.
      丰富多样的文化生活对这对夫妇而言至关重要。
    2. ...the rich history of the island...
      这个岛屿灿烂的历史
    3. Manchester has a rich cultural, economic and sporting heritage.
      曼彻斯特有丰富的文化、经济和体育遗产。
  12. ADJ-GRADED (收藏或混合物)丰富的,各种各样的
    A rich collection or mixture contains a wide and interesting variety of different things.
    1. Visitors can view a rich and colorful array of aquatic plants and animals...
      游客们可以看到一系列各种各样、色彩斑斓的水生动植物。
    2. Australia has a rich cultural mix.
      澳大利亚拥有丰富多样的文化。
    3. ...a rich vocabulary.
      大量的词汇
  13. ADJ-GRADED 不合情理的;荒谬的;荒唐的
    If you say that something a person says or does is rich, you are making fun of it because you think it is a surprising and inappropriate thing for them to say or do.
    1. Gil says that women can't keep secrets. That's rich, coming from him, the professional sneak.
      吉尔说女人不能保守秘密。这话从他这样一个整天打小报告的人嘴里说出来真是太荒谬了。
  14. PHRASE 富得流油;一身铜臭味
    If you say that someone is filthy rich or stinking rich, you disapprove of them because they have a lot of money.
    1. He's stinking rich, and with no more talent than he ever had before.
      他现在已经有几个臭钱了,但仍然和以前一样没什么才能。
    2. ...a handful of filthy rich young men who work eight months a year.
      少数几个每年只工作8个月的腰缠万贯的年轻人

双语例句

  1. The motif of these volumes is that 'solitude is the richness of the soul, loneliness is its poverty.'
    这几卷的主题是“孤独是灵魂的财富,寂寞是灵魂的贫瘠”。
  2. The lower strings contribute a splendid richness of sonority.
    下弦能够产生雄壮浑厚的音响效果。
  3. The diversity and richness of the Bible as literature, especially the old testament, are unparalleled.
    作为一部文学作品,《圣经》,特别是《旧约》的丰富多彩,是前所未有的。
  4. This provides the highest in application richness, but each device has its own programming model.
    这提供了最高级别的应用程序丰富性,但是每个设备都有自己的编程模块。
  5. The second article introduced you to the three modules that are fundamental to providing richness.
    本系列的第二篇文章向您介绍了对提供丰富性至关重要的三个模块。
  6. This is not to say that people have given up the deep richness in culture that Chinese food represents.
    这并不意味着人们已经抛弃了中国食品所代表的深厚文化底蕴。
  7. Species richness and evenness were unrelated to similarity in species composition.
    物种丰富度和均匀度均与物种构成上的相似性没有显著相关关系。
  8. The method alerts us systematically to the richness and complexity of the phenomenon that confronts us.
    这个方法使我们系统性地幡然明白:我们面对的现象太丰富、太复杂。
  9. The results suggest that the community structure of gamasid mites in Yunnan Province has high species richness and diversity.
    结果提示云南革螨群落种类丰富,多样性高。
  10. The idea is to have an ideal balance between men and women This is the richness of a company.
    这个想法是在女性和男人之间,获得一个理想的平衡,这是一个公司的财富。
  11. With the increase of N addition, both the species richness and the diversity decreased.
    随着氮素水平的增加,群落中物种丰富度减小,物种多样性降低;
  12. The richness I achieve comes from Nature, the source of my inspiration.
    我所拥有的富足来自于大自然,它是我灵感的来源。
  13. He also made graphic design show more extensive space, and the richness of artistic effect.
    同时他使平面设计展现出更加广阔的空间,和更丰富的艺术效果。
  14. It is summer's ripeness and richness fulfilled.
    夏季的成熟与丰饶成绩了甜蜜的玄月。
  15. Species diversity and richness of fig and fig wasp are highest in Yunnan among all the provinces of china.
    云南是中国榕树和榕小蜂种类最丰富的省份。
  16. The richness and diversity of Christian experience.
    基督教经验的丰富多彩和多种多样。
  17. The species richness is higher in the shrub-herb layer than in the tree layer.
    群落中乔木和附生、藤本植物种类较少,而灌木和草本植物种类较多;
  18. I was struck by the richness of the costumes.
    服饰的华丽给了我深刻的印象。
  19. Enjoying life takes time to appreciate the Natural and cultural richness around us.
    享受生活需要时间来欣赏周围的自然和文化气息。
  20. As painting language, its richness, typical, unique or not is very important in painting art creation.
    绘画语言的丰富、典型、独到与否,这在绘画艺术的创作中是极为重要的。
  21. Species richness increased against the longitudinal gradients, which maybe resulted from effects of other geographical factors.
    在经度梯度上,从东到西,物种丰富度呈递增趋势,这可能与其它地理因子的影响有关;
  22. Marked by richness and fullness of flavor.
    有丰富的和风味醇厚的特征。
  23. The richness of social property and leisure brings about a great progress in their tastes.
    社会物质财富和休闲方式的丰富化带来了青年审美认识的大发展。
  24. Marked by complexity and richness of detail.
    以细节上的复杂和丰富为特点。
  25. This classic Australian wine is peppery and full of the richness of rise berries.
    这款典型的澳洲葡萄酒充满胡椒的香气和成熟浆果味。
  26. It is not possible to overstate the intellectual and cultural richness that immigrants have brought to US campuses.
    可以毫不夸张地说,移民丰富了美国校园的智慧和文化。
  27. Kaliningrad has important strategic and economic values because of its richness in natural resources and its special geographical position.
    由于丰富的自然资源和特殊的地理位置,加里宁格勒具有重要的战略和经济意义。
  28. Humans have no right to reduce this richness and diversity except to satisfy vital needs.
    除为了满足基本生存需求,人类无权减低这些生命的丰采与多样。
  29. Both the species richness and the abundance of predacious and neutral insects were relatively smaller, but predators had the highest evenness index.
    捕食性和中性昆虫的种类和数量相对较少,但捕食者的均匀度最高。
  30. Such literary and cultural richness offers a glimpse of this city's long history.
    这些丰富的文化财富让我们对这个城市悠久的历史也可以窥见一斑了。

英英释义

noun

  1. splendid or imposing in size or appearance
    1. the grandness of the architecture
    2. impressed by the richness of the flora

    Synonym:    impressivenessgrandnessmagnificence

  2. a strong deep vividness of hue
    1. the fire-light gave a richness of coloring to that side of the room

  3. the property of a sensation that is rich and pleasing
    1. the music had a fullness that echoed through the hall
    2. the cheap wine had no body, no mellowness
    3. he was well aware of the richness of his own appearance

    Synonym:    fullnessmellowness

  4. the property of being extremely abundant
    1. the profusion of detail
    2. the idiomatic richness of English

    Synonym:    profusionprofusenesscornucopia

  5. the property of producing abundantly and sustaining vigorous and luxuriant growth
    1. he praised the richness of the soil
    2. weeds lovely in their rankness

    Synonym:    ranknessprolificacyfertility

  6. the quality of having high intrinsic value
    1. the richness of the mines and pastureland
    2. the cut of her clothes and the richness of the fabric were distinctive

  7. abundant wealth
    1. they studied forerunners of richness or poverty
    2. the richness all around unsettled him for he had expected to find poverty

    Synonym:    affluence