shudder

verb

1. （因寒冷、害怕或激动）发抖，打颤，战栗
   to shake because you are cold or frightened, or because of a strong feeling
   1. Just thinking about the accident makes me shudder.
      只要一想起那场事故，我就发抖。
   2. Alone in the car, she shuddered with fear.
      她一个人待在车里，害怕得直哆嗦。
   3. I shuddered at the thought of all the trouble I'd caused.
      一想到我闯的祸，就不寒而栗。
   4. I shudder to think how much this is all going to cost (= I don't want to think about it because it is too unpleasant) .
      想想这一切得花多少钱，我就发怵。
2. 强烈震动；剧烈抖动
   to shake very hard
   1. The bus shuddered to a halt.
      公共汽车剧烈地晃动着停了下来。

noun

1. （因寒冷、害怕或反感等引起的）发抖，打颤，战栗
   a shaking movement you make because you are cold, frightened or disgusted
   1. a shudder of fear
      害怕的颤抖
   2. She gave an involuntary shudder.
      她不由自主地抖了一下。
2. 强烈的震动；剧烈的抖动
   a strong shaking movement
   1. The elevator rose with a shudder.
      电梯猛震一下，升上去了。

1. VERB (因担忧、恐惧、厌恶或寒冷)发抖，打颤，战栗
   If you shudder, you shake with fear, horror, or disgust, or because you are cold.
   1. Lloyd had urged her to eat caviar. She had shuddered at the thought...
      劳埃德鼓动她吃鱼子酱。可她一想到这个就打哆嗦。
   2. Elaine shuddered with cold.
      伊莱恩冷得瑟瑟发抖。
   3. Shudder is also a noun.
      
   4. She gave a violent shudder...
      她猛地一个激灵。
   5. She recoiled with a shudder.
      她颤抖着退缩了。
2. VERB (机器、交通工具等)强烈震动，剧烈抖动
   If something such as a machine or vehicle shudders, it shakes suddenly and violently.
   1. The train began to pull out of the station — then suddenly shuddered to a halt...
      火车渐渐驶出了车站，然后突然猛震几下停了下来。
   2. The whole ship shuddered and trembled at the sudden strain.
      突然的拉力使得整只船剧烈颤动。
3. N-COUNT 担忧;恐惧;害怕
   If something sends a shudder or shudders through a group of people, it makes them worried or afraid.
   1. The next crisis sent a shudder of fear through the UN community...
      接下来的危机让联合国各成员国都很担忧。
   2. The word still causes a shudder among some of my students.
      那消息还是让我的一些学生很害怕。
4. PHRASE 不敢设想;想到…不寒而栗
   If you say that you shudder to think what would happen in a particular situation, you mean that you expect it to be so bad that you do not really want to think about it.
   1. I shudder to think what would have happened if he hadn't acted as quickly as he did.
      我不敢设想如果他没有反应那么快的话会发生什么事。

1. A decision by the Finns to float their currency sent a shudder through the foreign exchanges
   芬兰允许其货币自由浮动的决定在外汇市场上引起了震动。
2. Another surge of pain in my ankle caused me to give an involuntary shudder.
   脚踝突然又一阵疼痛，痛得我直打哆嗦。
3. She gave a dramatic shudder of repulsion.
   她恶心得直发抖。
4. Lloyd had urged her to eat caviar. She had shuddered at the thought
   劳埃德鼓动她吃鱼子酱。可她一想到这个就打哆嗦。
5. Elaine shuddered with cold.
   伊莱恩冷得瑟瑟发抖。
6. The train began to pull out of the station — then suddenly shuddered to a halt
   火车渐渐驶出了车站，然后突然猛震几下停了下来。
7. The whole ship shuddered and trembled at the sudden strain.
   突然的拉力使得整只船剧烈颤动。
8. The next crisis sent a shudder of fear through the UN community
   接下来的危机让联合国各成员国都很担忧。
9. The word still causes a shudder among some of my students.
   那消息还是让我的一些学生很害怕。
10. I shudder to think what would have happened if he hadn't acted as quickly as he did.
    我不敢设想如果他没有反应那么快的话会发生什么事。
11. It makes me shudder.
    它总是让我不寒而栗。
12. I shall feel myself shudder, suddenly and unawares.
    我会突然而不自主地感到自己在颤栗。
13. I still shudder when I look back on the past.
    想起过去，我仍然不寒而粟。
14. I shudder to think what might happen.
    我想到可能发生的事而战栗。
15. I shudder at the thought of being free.
    我想到自由就要发抖。
16. Where is she? Suddenly a ring makes him shudder.
    突然一阵电话铃声让他打了个寒战。
17. She recalled with a shudder how her boss had once tried to kiss her.
    她颤抖地回想起她的老板曾经企图亲吻她。
18. He felt the shudder go down to his stomach, and remembered that he hadn't eaten all day.
    他感觉颤栗的感觉直达胃部，他这才记起，自己一整天还没吃过东西。
19. The coffee was so bitter that it made me shudder.
    咖啡苦得使我发抖。
20. A few steps brought them to the spring, and Tom felt a shudder quiver all through him.
    他们走了几步，就到了泉水那儿，于是汤姆就觉得浑身打了个冷战。
21. I shudder to think what my parents will say when they see the bill.
    一想到父母看到账单时要讲的话，我就不寒而栗。
22. She broke off with a little shudder.
    她微微打了一下冷战，停了下来。
23. She only felt the pulsation in her own fingers, and withdrew her hand with a shudder.
    她感觉到的是自己手指上的脉搏，她颤栗地收回她的手。
24. She asked with a nervous shudder.
    她问这句话的时候打了一个神经质的寒颤。
25. Just thinking about the accident makes me shudder.
    只要一想起那场事故，我就发抖。
26. A shudder comes o'er me.
    我的全身一阵颤栗。
27. I shudder to think what she might propose next.
    我不敢去想接下来她会提出什么建议。
28. This brought forth a distinct shudder of revulsion.
    这引起了一阵明显的反感战悚。
29. I shudder to think what he'd do to me.
    想到他会怎样对我我就浑身发抖。
30. A shudder ran down yasha's back.
    雅夏的脊背上打了个冷颤。

noun

1. an involuntary vibration (as if from illness or fear)

   Synonym:    tremor

2. an almost pleasurable sensation of fright
   1. a frisson of surprise shot through him

   Synonym:    frissonshiverchillquiverthrilltingle

verb

1. shake, as from cold
   1. The children are shivering--turn on the heat!

   Synonym:    shiver

2. tremble convulsively, as from fear or excitement

   Synonym:    shiverthrobthrill