slam

英 [slæm] 美 [slæm]

v.  (使…)砰地关上; 用力一放; 使劲一推; 猛劲一摔; 猛烈抨击
n.  猛关(或推、摔、撞等); 猛摔(或撞等)的声音

过去式:slammed现在分词:slamming过去分词:slammed第三人称单数:slams

CET4CET6考研IELTSTEM4TEM8

Collins.2 / BNC.4608 / COCA.3458



牛津词典

verb

  1. (使…)砰地关上
    to shut, or to make sth shut, with a lot of force, making a loud noise
    1. I heard the door slam behind him.
      我听见他随手砰地把门关上了。
    2. A window slammed shut in the wind.
      风吹得一扇窗户咣地关上了。
    3. He stormed out of the house, slamming the door as he left.
      他怒气冲冲地从房子里出来,随手把门砰地关上。
    4. She slammed the lid shut.
      她砰的一声盖上盖子。
  2. 用力一放;使劲一推;猛劲一摔
    to put, push or throw sth into a particular place or position with a lot of force
    1. She slammed down the phone angrily.
      她气呼呼地啪的一声挂上电话。
    2. He slammed on the brakes (= stopped the car very suddenly) .
      他猛地刹住汽车。
  3. 猛烈抨击
    to criticize sb/sth very strongly

    noun

    1. 猛关(或推、摔、撞等);猛摔(或撞等)的声音
      an act of slamming sth; the noise of sth being slammed
      1. She gave the door a good hard slam.
        她使劲一推,门砰的一声关上了。

    柯林斯词典

    1. V-ERG (把…)砰地关上;(把…)使劲关上
      If you slam a door or window or if it slams, it shuts noisily and with great force.
      1. She slammed the door and locked it behind her...
        她砰的一下关上门,随手锁上了。
      2. I was relieved to hear the front door slam...
        听见前门砰的一声关上了,我松了一口气。
      3. He slammed the gate shut behind him.
        他顺手把身后的门猛地关上了。
    2. VERB 摔;使劲扔;砰地放下
      If you slam something down, you put it there quickly and with great force.
      1. She listened in a mixture of shock and anger before slamming the phone down.
        她又惊又气地听着电话,然后啪地挂断了。
    3. VERB 严厉批评;猛烈抨击
      To slam someone or something means to criticize them very severely.
      1. The famed film-maker slammed the claims as 'an outrageous lie'...
        这位大名鼎鼎的电影制片人声色俱厉地抨击了这些说法,称之为“无耻的谎言”。
      2. Britain has been slammed by the United Nations for having one of the worst race relations records in the world.
        由于在处理种族关系方面的表现位列全世界最糟糕的国家之一,英国遭到了联合国的严厉批评。
    4. VERB 猛烈撞击
      If one thing slams into or against another, it crashes into it with great force.
      1. The plane slammed into the building after losing an engine shortly after take-off...
        飞机起飞之后不久,就有一个引擎出现故障,随即便一头撞上了大楼。
      2. He slammed me against the ground.
        他把我狠狠地摔在了地上。
    5. See also: Grand Slam

    双语例句

    1. They won the Grand Slam in 1990.
      他们1990年赢得了大满贯。
    2. He slammed the gate shut behind him.
      他砰的一声带上了大门。
    3. A seagull swooped down in front of her car, causing her to slam on the brakes.
      一只海鸥突然扑到她的车前,她急忙猛踩刹车。
    4. She let the door slam
      她听任门砰地关上。
    5. She slammed the door and locked it behind her
      她砰的一下关上门,随手锁上了。
    6. I was relieved to hear the front door slam
      听见前门砰的一声关上了,我松了一口气。
    7. She listened in a mixture of shock and anger before slamming the phone down.
      她又惊又气地听着电话,然后啪地挂断了。
    8. The famed film-maker slammed the claims as 'an outrageous lie'
      这位大名鼎鼎的电影制片人声色俱厉地抨击了这些说法,称之为“无耻的谎言”。
    9. Britain has been slammed by the United Nations for having one of the worst race relations records in the world.
      由于在处理种族关系方面的表现位列全世界最糟糕的国家之一,英国遭到了联合国的严厉批评。
    10. The plane slammed into the building after losing an engine shortly after take-off
      飞机起飞之后不久,就有一个引擎出现故障,随即便一头撞上了大楼。
    11. He slammed me against the ground.
      他把我狠狠地摔在了地上。
    12. His answer was to slam the door.
      他的反应就是把门猛然关上。
    13. He won several Grand Slam titles, dozens of other tournaments and also was a successful doubles player.
      他赢得了几个大满贯赛事和其他锦标赛的冠军,并且也是一名成功的双打选手。
    14. Now Murray joins the Grand Slam club.
      现在穆雷加入了大满贯俱乐部。
    15. So, yeah, now I was feeling more close in Grand Slam.
      所以我感到我离大满贯冠军更近了。
    16. Li beat Williams only once in 12 matches and never in a Grand Slam.
      在与威廉姆斯的12次交锋中,李娜仅赢得了一场比赛,而且不是在大满贯赛场上。
    17. So last year I, with my partner, win two Grand Slam in doubles.
      去年,我和我的搭档赢得了两个大满贯冠军。
    18. The turning point in Agassi's career came in1992 when he unexpectedly won his first Grand Slam at Wimbledon.
      1992年是阿加西职业生涯的一个转折点,他在温布尔登出人意料的赢得了他的第一次大满贯赛事。
    19. Yes, he won the grand slam.
      是的,他实现了大满贯。
    20. Once I reached my house, I tried to slam the door in his face.
      一旦我到了家,我就试着在他进来前用力关上大门。
    21. Slam my ears to, and I can hear you yet;
      堵住我的耳朵:我能听见你;
    22. I prefer basketball to football only because I like to see the slam dunks.
      比起足球,我更喜欢篮球,只是因为我喜欢看扣篮。
    23. As I said, if I had one Grand Slam to win, it would be this one.
      在来巴黎之前,我和我的教练以及先生都讲过,法网是我最希望赢取冠军的大满贯赛事。
    24. He earned himself a reputation as a high-flyer and a fan favorite by winning the1997 Slam Dunk Contest.
      他为自己赢得声誉作为一个高传单和球迷的宠儿,赢得1997年的扣篮大赛。
    25. J: As far as I know, there are Grand Slam Cup and Hall of Fame Championships.
      据我所知,有大满贯杯赛和网球名人锦标赛。
    26. I remember when we had all the bases loaded, I was hoping for a grand slam.
      我记得,当我们已攻占满垒时,我真希望能击出满垒全垒打。
    27. Little slam bid and made.
      叫小满贯而做成了。
    28. You have to admit the best part of the game was the slam dunk from the free throw line.
      你得承认这场比赛最精彩的部分是从罚球线灌篮的那个球。
    29. I heard the door slam.
      我听到门砰地响了一声。

    短语用例

    slam into/against sb/sth

    slam sth into/against sb/sth

    1. (使)重重地撞上
      to crash into sth with a lot of force; to make sth crash into sth with a lot of force
      1. She slammed down the phone angrily.
        她气呼呼地啪的一声挂上电话。
      2. He slammed on the brakes (= stopped the car very suddenly) .
        他猛地刹住汽车。

    习惯用语

    v.

      shut/slam the door in sb's face

      shut/slam the door in sb's face


    英英释义

    noun

    1. an aggressive remark directed at a person like a missile and intended to have a telling effect
      1. his parting shot was `drop dead'
      2. she threw shafts of sarcasm
      3. she takes a dig at me every chance she gets

      Synonym:    shotshaftdigbarbjibegibe

    2. a forceful impact that makes a loud noise

      1. the noise made by the forceful impact of two objects

        1. winning all or all but one of the tricks in bridge

            Synonym:    sweep

          verb

          1. strike violently
            1. slam the ball

            Synonym:    bang

          2. throw violently
            1. He slammed the book on the table

            Synonym:    flap down

          3. close violently
            1. He slammed the door shut

            Synonym:    bang

          4. dance the slam dance

              Synonym:    slam dancemoshthrash