varnish

英 [ˈvɑːnɪʃ] 美 [ˈvɑːrnɪʃ]

n.  清漆; 罩光漆; 指甲油
v.  给…涂清漆; 上清漆; 涂指甲油

复数:varnishes过去式:varnished过去分词:varnished现在分词:varnishing第三人称单数:varnishes

TOEFLGRE

Collins.1 / BNC.12321 / COCA.15169



牛津词典

noun

  1. 清漆;罩光漆;指甲油
    a liquid that is painted onto wood, metal, etc. and that forms a hard shiny transparent surface when it is dry

    verb

    1. 给…涂清漆;上清漆;涂指甲油
      to put varnish on the surface of sth
      1. The doors are then stained and varnished.
        这些门还要染色涂清漆。
      2. Josie was sitting at her desk, varnishing her nails.
        乔西坐在书桌旁,涂着指甲油。
      3. Her nails were varnished a brilliant shade of red.
        她的指甲上涂了一层鲜亮的红指甲油。

    柯林斯词典

    1. N-MASS (涂在木头或其他材料表面的)清漆,罩光漆
      Varnish is an oily liquid which is painted onto wood or other material to give it a hard, clear, shiny surface.
      1. The varnish comes in six natural wood shades.
        有6种深浅不同的天然木质色泽的清漆可选。
    2. N-SING (涂了清漆后的)漆面,光泽面
      The varnish on an object is the hard, clear, shiny surface that it has when it has been painted with varnish.
      1. He brought out the fiddle, its varnish cracked and blistered.
        他取出了小提琴,它表面的清漆已出现裂缝,还起了浮泡。
    3. VERB 给…涂上清漆
      If you varnish something, you paint it with varnish.
      1. Varnish the table with two or three coats of water-based varnish...
        给桌子上两到三层的水性清漆。
      2. The floors have been varnished.
        地板已经上过清漆了。
      3. ...the varnished floorboards.
        上过清漆的地板
    4. See also: nail varnish

    双语例句

    1. You will need to apply three coats of varnish.
      需要刷三层清漆。
    2. Give the cardboard two or three coats of varnish to harden it.
      在纸板上涂两三层清漆使其变硬。
    3. Rub the surface of the wood in preparation for the varnish
      打磨木头的表面,为刷清漆做准备。
    4. The varnish comes in six natural wood shades.
      有6种深浅不同的天然木质色泽的清漆可选。
    5. He brought out the fiddle, its varnish cracked and blistered.
      他取出了小提琴,它表面的清漆已出现裂缝,还起了浮泡。
    6. Varnish the table with two or three coats of water-based varnish
      给桌子上两到三层的水性清漆。
    7. The floors have been varnished.
      地板已经上过清漆了。
    8. Rub down the door and wash off the dust before applying the varnish.
      在上清漆前,要彻底打磨这扇门并把尘土清洗掉。
    9. He tried to varnish over the facts, but it was useless.
      他想粉饰事实,但那是徒劳的。
    10. The varnish takes a few minutes to harden.
      清漆几分钟就变硬了。
    11. They painted the underside of their planes with a black varnish.
      他们在飞机的底部涂上了一层黑漆。
    12. Two Open Source front end proxy caches are Varnish and Squid.
      Varnish和Squid是两个开放源码的前端代理缓存。
    13. Two components, transparent epoxy primer varnish. May be moistly dried.
      透明双组分环氧清漆,可潮湿固化。
    14. An additional protective coating ( as of paint or varnish).
      附加的保护层(如油漆或清漆上面)。
    15. And that was the only way I took that varnish out.
      那是我唯一把塑料漆除去的方法。
    16. He used clear varnish to finish the cabinet.
      他最后给厨柜上了一道清漆。
    17. He spread varnish on the wood.
      他给木头涂上了一层漆。
    18. Without the cleaning action of the lubricating system, carbon and varnish buildup would be excessive.
      没有清洁行动的润滑系统,碳和清漆建设是太过分了。
    19. Preparation processes of the varnish and its film were described.
      介绍了该清漆及其膜层的制备工艺。
    20. The varnish was used for electroplated shelves of glasses with good performance.
      该清漆应用于电镀件眼镜架上时性能良好。
    21. A new coat of varnish was put on the floor.
      地板上新涂了一层清漆。
    22. A medium for oil-paints; linseed oil mixed with mastic varnish or turpentine.
      一种油画颜料的溶解液,由亚麻子油和乳香、清漆或松节油混合而成。
    23. General coatings, flexible coating, special decorative paint, kitchen and toilet paint, varnish and other water-borne.
      普通涂料、弹性涂料、特种装饰涂料、厨卫涂料、水性清漆等。
    24. Put a coat of varnish over the woodwork. Be careful, the paint may smear.
      在木制品上涂亮光漆当心,油漆会涂污的。
    25. Not having a coating of stain or varnish.
      没有污渍或油漆的覆盖物的。
    26. The application of varnish made the desk shine.
      上了清漆桌子发亮了。
    27. Varnish: Thin, transparent coating applied to printed work for gloss or protection.
      光油:稀,透明涂剂。施加于印刷品上以增加光泽及作保护层。
    28. Used as high gloss varnish and color paint mixed with other components.
      适用于配作各种高光清漆和色漆。
    29. A new kind of thermosetting epoxy modified acrylic varnish for metallic electroplated parts was developed.
      研制出一种金属电镀件热固性环氧改型丙烯酸清漆。

    英英释义

    noun

    1. a coating that provides a hard, lustrous, transparent finish to a surface

      verb

      1. cover with varnish

          Synonym:    seal