第三十七章 | 理智与情感
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Mrs. Palmer was so well at the end of a fortnight, that her mother feltit no longer necessary to give up the whole of her time to her; and, contenting herself with visiting her once or twice a day, returned fromthat period to her own home, and her own habits, in which she found theMiss Dashwoods very ready to resume their former share.
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"Lord! my dear Miss Dashwood! have you heard the news?"
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About the third or fourth morning after their being thus resettled inBerkeley Street, Mrs. Jennings, on returning from her ordinary visit toMrs. Palmer, entered the drawing-room, where Elinor was sitting byherself, with an air of such hurrying importance as prepared her tohear something wonderful; and giving her time only to form that idea, began directly to justify it, by saying,
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"No, ma'am. What is it?"
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"Something so strange! But you shall hear it all. -- When I got to Mr. Palmer's, I found Charlotte quite in a fuss about the child. She wassure it was very ill-it cried, and fretted, and was all over pimples. So I looked at it directly, and, 'Lord! my dear,' says I, 'it isnothing in the world, but the red gum --' and nurse said just the same. But Charlotte, she would not be satisfied, so Mr. Donavan was sent for; and luckily he happened to just come in from Harley Street, so hestepped over directly, and as soon as ever Mama, he saidjust as we did, that it was nothing in the world but the red gum, andthen Charlotte was easy. And so, just as he was going away again, itcame into my head, I am sure I do not know how I happened to think ofit, but it came into my head to ask him if there was any news. So uponthat, he smirked, and simpered, and looked grave, and seemed to knowsomething or other, and at last he said in a whisper, 'For fear anyunpleasant report should reach the young ladies under your care as totheir sister's indisposition, I think it advisable to say, that Ibelieve there is no great reason for alarm; I hope Mrs. Dashwood willdo very well.'"
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第三十七章 | 理智与情感
2 / 15
"What! is Fanny ill?"
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"That is exactly what I said, my dear. 'Lord!' says I, 'is Mrs. Dashwood ill?' So then it all came out; and the long and the short ofthe matter, by all I can learn, seems to be this. Mr. Edward Ferrars, the very young man I used to joke with you about (but however, as itturns out, I am monstrous glad there was never any thing in it), Mr. Edward Ferrars, it seems, has been engaged above this twelvemonth to mycousin Lucy! -- There's for you, my dear! -- And not a creature knowing asyllable of the matter, except Nancy! -- Could you have believed such athing possible? -- There is no great wonder in their liking one another; but that matters should be brought so forward between them, and nobodysuspect it! -- THAT is strange! -- I never happened to see them together, or I am sure I should have found it out directly. Well, and so thiswas kept a great secret, for fear of Mrs. Ferrars, and neither she noryour brother or sister suspected a word of the matter; -- till this verymorning, poor Nancy, who, you know, is a well-meaning creature, but noconjurer, popt it all out. 'Lord!' thinks she to herself, 'they areall so fond of Lucy, to be sure they will make no difficulty about it;'and so, away she went to your sister, who was sitting all alone at hercarpet-work, little suspecting what was to come-for she had just beensaying to your brother, only five minutes before, that she thought tomake a match between Edward and some Lord's daughter or other, I forgetwho. So you may think what a blow it was to all her vanity and pride. She fell into violent hysterics immediately, with such screams asreached your brother's ears, as he was sitting in his own dressing-roomdown stairs, thinking about writing a letter to his steward in thecountry. So up he flew directly, and a terrible scene took place, forLucy was come to them by that time, little dreaming what was going on. Poor soul! I pity HER. And I must say, I think she was used veryhardly; for your sister scolded like any fury, and soon drove her intoa fainting fit. Nancy, she fell upon her knees, and cried bitterly; and your brother, he walked about the room, and said he did not knowwhat to do. Mrs. Dashwood declared they should not stay a minutelonger in the house, and your brother was forced to go down upon HISknees too, to persuade her to let them stay till they had packed uptheir clothes. THEN she fell into hysterics again, and he was sofrightened that he would send for Mr. Donavan, and Mr. Donavan foundthe house in all this uproar. The carriage was at the door ready totake my poor cousins away, and they were just stepping in as he cameoff; poor Lucy in such a condition, he says, she could hardly walk; andNancy, she was almost as bad. I declare, I have no patience with yoursister; and I hope, with all my heart, it will be a match in spite ofher. Lord! what a taking poor Mr. Edward will be in when he hears ofit! To have his love used so scornfully! for they say he is monstrousfond of her, as well he may. I should not wonder, if he was to be inthe greatest passion! -- and Mr. Donavan thinks just the same. He and Ihad a great deal of talk about it; and the best of all is, that he isgone back again to Harley Street, that he may be within call when Mrs. Ferrars is told of it, for she was sent for as soon as ever my cousinsleft the house, for your sister was sure SHE would be in hysterics too; and so she may, for what I care. I have no pity for either of them. Ihave no notion of people's making such a to-do about money andgreatness. There is no reason on earth why Mr. Edward and Lucy shouldnot marry; for I am sure Mrs. Ferrars may afford to do very well by herson, and though Lucy has next to nothing herself, she knows better thanany body how to make the most of every thing; I dare say, if Mrs. Ferrars would only allow him five hundred a-year, she would make asgood an appearance with it as any body else would with eight. Lord! how snug they might live in such another cottage as yours-or a littlebigger-with two maids, and two men; and I believe I could help them toa housemaid, for my Betty has a sister out of place, that would fitthem exactly."
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第三十七章 | 理智与情感
3 / 15
She could hardly determine what her own expectation of its event reallywas; though she earnestly tried to drive away the notion of its beingpossible to end otherwise at last, than in the marriage of Edward andLucy. What Mrs. Ferrars would say and do, though there could not be adoubt of its nature, she was anxious to hear; and still more anxious toknow how Edward would conduct himself. For HIM she felt muchcompassion; -- for Lucy very little-and it cost her some pains toprocure that little; -- for the rest of the party none at all.
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Here Mrs. Jennings ceased, and as Elinor had had time enough to collecther thoughts, she was able to give such an answer, and make suchobservations, as the subject might naturally be supposed to produce. Happy to find that she was not suspected of any extraordinary interestin it; that Mrs. Jennings (as she had of late often hoped might be thecase) had ceased to imagine her at all attached to Edward; and happyabove all the rest, in the absence of Marianne, she felt very well ableto speak of the affair without embarrassment, and to give her judgment, as she believed, with impartiality on the conduct of every oneconcerned in it.
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第三十七章 | 理智与情感
4 / 15
She was very far from wishing to dwell on her own feelings, or torepresent herself as suffering much, any otherwise than as theself-command she had practised since her first knowledge of Edward'sengagement, might suggest a hint of what was practicable to Marianne. Her narration was clear and simple; and though it could not be givenwithout emotion, it was not accompanied by violent agitation, norimpetuous grief. -- THAT belonged rather to the hearer, for Mariannelistened with horror, and cried excessively. Elinor was to be thecomforter of others in her own distresses, no less than in theirs; andall the comfort that could be given by assurances of her own composureof mind, and a very earnest vindication of Edward from every charge butof imprudence, was readily offered.
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Elinor's office was a painful one. -- She was going to remove what shereally believed to be her sister's chief consolation, -- to give suchparticulars of Edward as she feared would ruin him for ever in her goodopinion, -- and to make Marianne, by a resemblance in their situations, which to HER fancy would seem strong, feel all her own disappointmentover again. But unwelcome as such a task must be, it was necessary tobe done, and Elinor therefore hastened to perform it.
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As Mrs. Jennings could talk on no other subject, Elinor soon saw thenecessity of preparing Marianne for its discussion. No time was to belost in undeceiving her, in making her acquainted with the real truth, and in endeavouring to bring her to hear it talked of by others, without betraying that she felt any uneasiness for her sister, or anyresentment against Edward.
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第三十七章 | 理智与情感
5 / 15
But Marianne for some time would give credit to neither. Edward seemeda second Willoughby; and acknowledging as Elinor did, that she HADloved him most sincerely, could she feel less than herself! As forLucy Steele, she considered her so totally unamiable, so absolutelyincapable of attaching a sensible man, that she could not be persuadedat first to believe, and afterwards to pardon, any former affection ofEdward for her. She would not even admit it to have been natural; andElinor left her to be convinced that it was so, by that which onlycould convince her, a better knowledge of mankind.
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Her first communication had reached no farther than to state the factof the engagement, and the length of time it had existed. -- Marianne'sfeelings had then broken in, and put an end to all regularity ofdetail; and for some time all that could be done was to soothe herdistress, lessen her alarms, and combat her resentment. The firstquestion on her side, which led to farther particulars, was, --
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"How long has this been known to you, Elinor? has he written to you?"
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第三十七章 | 理智与情感
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"Four months! -- Have you known of this four months?"
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"I have known it these four months. When Lucy first came to BartonPark last November, she told me in confidence of her engagement."
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At these words, Marianne's eyes expressed the astonishment which herlips could not utter. After a pause of wonder, she exclaimed --
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Elinor confirmed it.
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"Four months!" -- cried Marianne again. --"So calm! -- so cheerful! -- howhave you been supported?" --
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"By feeling that I was doing my duty. -- My promise to Lucy, obliged meto be secret. I owed it to her, therefore, to avoid giving any hint ofthe truth; and I owed it to my family and friends, not to create inthem a solicitude about me, which it could not be in my power tosatisfy."
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"What! -- while attending me in all my misery, has this been on yourheart? -- And I have reproached you for being happy!" --
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"It was not fit that you should then know how much I was the reverse!"
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Marianne seemed much struck.
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"I have very often wished to undeceive yourself and my mother," addedElinor; "and once or twice I have attempted it; -- but without betrayingmy trust, I never could have convinced you."
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第三十七章 | 理智与情感
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"Four months! -- and yet you loved him!" --
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"Yes. But I did not love only him; -- and while the comfort of others wasdear to me, I was glad to spare them from knowing how much I felt. Now, I can think and speak of it with little emotion. I would not haveyou suffer on my account; for I assure you I no longer suffermaterially myself. I have many things to support me. I am notconscious of having provoked the disappointment by any imprudence of myown, I have borne it as much as possible without spreading it farther. I acquit Edward of essential misconduct. I wish him very happy; and Iam so sure of his always doing his duty, that though now he may harboursome regret, in the end he must become so. Lucy does not want sense, and that is the foundation on which every thing good may be built. -- Andafter all, Marianne, after all that is bewitching in the idea of asingle and constant attachment, and all that can be said of one'shappiness depending entirely on any particular person, it is notmeant-it is not fit-it is not possible that it should be so. -- Edwardwill marry Lucy; he will marry a woman superior in person andunderstanding to half her sex; and time and habit will teach him toforget that he ever thought another superior to HER." --
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第三十七章 | 理智与情感
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"If such is your way of thinking," said Marianne, "if the loss of whatis most valued is so easily to be made up by something else, yourresolution, your self-command, are, perhaps, a little less to bewondered at. -- They are brought more within my comprehension."
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"I understand you. -- You do not suppose that I have ever felt much. -- Forfour months, Marianne, I have had all this hanging on my mind, withoutbeing at liberty to speak of it to a single creature; knowing that itwould make you and my mother most unhappy whenever it were explained toyou, yet unable to prepare you for it in the least. -- It was toldme, -- it was in a manner forced on me by the very person herself, whoseprior engagement ruined all my prospects; and told me, as I thought, with triumph. -- This person's suspicions, therefore, I have had tooppose, by endeavouring to appear indifferent where I have been mostdeeply interested; -- and it has not been only once; -- I have had herhopes and exultation to listen to again and again. -- I have knownmyself to be divided from Edward for ever, without hearing onecircumstance that could make me less desire the connection. -- Nothinghas proved him unworthy; nor has anything declared him indifferent tome. -- I have had to contend against the unkindness of his sister, andthe insolence of his mother; and have suffered the punishment of anattachment, without enjoying its advantages. -- And all this has beengoing on at a time, when, as you know too well, it has not been my onlyunhappiness. -- If you can think me capable of ever feeling-surely youmay suppose that I have suffered NOW. The composure of mind with whichI have brought myself at present to consider the matter, theconsolation that I have been willing to admit, have been the effect ofconstant and painful exertion; -- they did not spring up ofthemselves; -- they did not occur to relieve my spirits at first. -- No, Marianne. -- THEN, if I had not been bound to silence, perhaps nothingcould have kept me entirely-not even what I owed to my dearestfriends-from openly shewing that I was VERY unhappy." --
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第三十七章 | 理智与情感
9 / 15
"Oh! Elinor," she cried, "you have made me hate myself for ever. -- Howbarbarous have I been to you! -- you, who have been my only comfort, whohave borne with me in all my misery, who have seemed to be onlysuffering for me! -- Is this my gratitude? -- Is this the only return I canmake you? -- Because your merit cries out upon myself, I have been tryingto do it away."
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Marianne was quite subdued. --
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The tenderest caresses followed this confession. In such a frame ofmind as she was now in, Elinor had no difficulty in obtaining from herwhatever promise she required; and at her request, Marianne engagednever to speak of the affair to any one with the least appearance ofbitterness; -- to meet Lucy without betraying the smallest increase ofdislike to her; -- and even to see Edward himself, if chance should bringthem together, without any diminution of her usual cordiality. -- Thesewere great concessions; -- but where Marianne felt that she had injured, no reparation could be too much for her to make.
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She performed her promise of being discreet, to admiration. -- Sheattended to all that Mrs. Jennings had to say upon the subject, with anunchanging complexion, dissented from her in nothing, and was heardthree times to say, "Yes, ma'am." -- She listened to her praise of Lucywith only moving from one chair to another, and when Mrs. Jenningstalked of Edward's affection, it cost her only a spasm in herthroat. -- Such advances towards heroism in her sister, made Elinor feelequal to any thing herself.
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第三十七章 | 理智与情感
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The next morning brought a farther trial of it, in a visit from theirbrother, who came with a most serious aspect to talk over the dreadfulaffair, and bring them news of his wife.
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They all looked their assent; it seemed too awful a moment for speech.
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"Your sister," he continued, "has suffered dreadfully. Mrs. Ferrarstoo-in short it has been a scene of such complicated distress-but Iwill hope that the storm may be weathered without our being any of usquite overcome. Poor Fanny! she was in hysterics all yesterday. But Iwould not alarm you too much. Donavan says there is nothing materiallyto be apprehended; her constitution is a good one, and her resolutionequal to any thing. She has borne it all, with the fortitude of anangel! She says she never shall think well of anybody again; and onecannot wonder at it, after being so deceived! -- meeting with suchingratitude, where so much kindness had been shewn, so much confidencehad been placed! It was quite out of the benevolence of her heart, that she had asked these young women to her house; merely because shethought they deserved some attention, were harmless, well-behavedgirls, and would be pleasant companions; for otherwise we both wishedvery much to have invited you and Marianne to be with us, while yourkind friend there, was attending her daughter. And now to be sorewarded! 'I wish, with all my heart,' says poor Fanny in heraffectionate way, 'that we had asked your sisters instead of them.'"
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"You have heard, I suppose," said he with great solemnity, as soon ashe was seated, "of the very shocking discovery that took place underour roof yesterday."
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第三十七章 | 理智与情感
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Here he stopped to be thanked; which being done, he went on.
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"What poor Mrs. Ferrars suffered, when first Fanny broke it to her, isnot to be described. While she with the truest affection had beenplanning a most eligible connection for him, was it to be supposed thathe could be all the time secretly engaged to another person! -- such asuspicion could never have entered her head! If she suspected ANYprepossession elsewhere, it could not be in THAT quarter. 'THERE, tobe sure,' said she, 'I might have thought myself safe.' She was quitein an agony. We consulted together, however, as to what should bedone, and at last she determined to send for Edward. He came. But Iam sorry to relate what ensued. All that Mrs. Ferrars could say tomake him put an end to the engagement, assisted too as you may wellsuppose by my arguments, and Fanny's entreaties, was of no avail. Duty, affection, every thing was disregarded. I never thought Edwardso stubborn, so unfeeling before. His mother explained to him herliberal designs, in case of his marrying Miss Morton; told him shewould settle on him the Norfolk estate, which, clear of land-tax, brings in a good thousand a-year; offered even, when matters grewdesperate, to make it twelve hundred; and in opposition to this, if hestill persisted in this low connection, represented to him the certainpenury that must attend the match. His own two thousand pounds sheprotested should be his all; she would never see him again; and so farwould she be from affording him the smallest assistance, that if hewere to enter into any profession with a view of better support, shewould do all in her power to prevent him advancing in it."
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第三十七章 | 理智与情感
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Here Marianne, in an ecstasy of indignation, clapped her handstogether, and cried, "Gracious God! can this be possible!"
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Marianne was going to retort, but she remembered her promises, andforbore.
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"All this, however," he continued, "was urged in vain. Edward saidvery little; but what he did say, was in the most determined manner. Nothing should prevail on him to give up his engagement. He wouldstand to it, cost him what it might."
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"Well may you wonder, Marianne," replied her brother, "at the obstinacywhich could resist such arguments as these. Your exclamation is verynatural."
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"Then," cried Mrs. Jennings with blunt sincerity, no longer able to besilent, "he has acted like an honest man! I beg your pardon, Mr. Dashwood, but if he had done otherwise, I should have thought him arascal. I have some little concern in the business, as well asyourself, for Lucy Steele is my cousin, and I believe there is not abetter kind of girl in the world, nor one who more deserves a goodhusband."
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John Dashwood was greatly astonished; but his nature was calm, not opento provocation, and he never wished to offend anybody, especiallyanybody of good fortune. He therefore replied, without any resentment,
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第三十七章 | 理智与情感
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Marianne sighed out her similar apprehension; and Elinor's heart wrungfor the feelings of Edward, while braving his mother's threats, for awoman who could not reward him.
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"I would by no means speak disrespectfully of any relation of yours, madam. Miss Lucy Steele is, I dare say, a very deserving young woman, but in the present case you know, the connection must be impossible. And to have entered into a secret engagement with a young man under heruncle's care, the son of a woman especially of such very large fortuneas Mrs. Ferrars, is perhaps, altogether a little extraordinary. Inshort, I do not mean to reflect upon the behaviour of any person whomyou have a regard for, Mrs. Jennings. We all wish her extremely happy; and Mrs. Ferrars's conduct throughout the whole, has been such as everyconscientious, good mother, in like circumstances, would adopt. It hasbeen dignified and liberal. Edward has drawn his own lot, and I fearit will be a bad one."
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"I am sorry to say, ma'am, in a most unhappy rupture: -- Edward isdismissed for ever from his mother's notice. He left her houseyesterday, but where he is gone, or whether he is still in town, I donot know; for WE of course can make no inquiry."
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"Well, sir," said Mrs. Jennings, "and how did it end?"
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第三十七章 | 理智与情感
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"Poor young man! -- and what is to become of him?"
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"Poor young man!" cried Mrs. Jennings, "I am sure he should be verywelcome to bed and board at my house; and so I would tell him if Icould see him. It is not fit that he should be living about at his owncharge now, at lodgings and taverns."
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"What, indeed, ma'am! It is a melancholy consideration. Born to theprospect of such affluence! I cannot conceive a situation moredeplorable. The interest of two thousand pounds-how can a man live onit? -- and when to that is added the recollection, that he might, but forhis own folly, within three months have been in the receipt of twothousand, five hundred a-year (for Miss Morton has thirty thousandpounds,) I cannot picture to myself a more wretched condition. We mustall feel for him; and the more so, because it is totally out of ourpower to assist him."
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"If he would only have done as well by himself," said John Dashwood,"as all his friends were disposed to do by him, he might now have beenin his proper situation, and would have wanted for nothing. But as itis, it must be out of anybody's power to assist him. And there is onething more preparing against him, which must be worse than all-hismother has determined, with a very natural kind of spirit, to settleTHAT estate upon Robert immediately, which might have been Edward's, onproper conditions. I left her this morning with her lawyer, talkingover the business."
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Elinor's heart thanked her for such kindness towards Edward, though shecould not forbear smiling at the form of it.
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第三十七章 | 理智与情感
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Marianne got up and walked about the room.
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"Can anything be more galling to the spirit of a man," continued John,"than to see his younger brother in possession of an estate which mighthave been his own? Poor Edward! I feel for him sincerely."
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"Well!" said Mrs. Jennings, "that is HER revenge. Everybody has a wayof their own. But I don't think mine would be, to make one sonin dependent, because another had plagued me."
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Marianne's indignation burst forth as soon as he quitted the room; andas her vehemence made reserve impossible in Elinor, and unnecessary inMrs. Jennings, they all joined in a very spirited critique upon theparty.
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A few minutes more spent in the same kind of effusion, concluded hisvisit; and with repeated assurances to his sisters that he reallybelieved there was no material danger in Fanny's indisposition, andthat they need not therefore be very uneasy about it, he went away; leaving the three ladies unanimous in their sentiments on the presentoccasion, as far at least as it regarded Mrs. Ferrars's conduct, theDashwoods', and Edward's.
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