HIV

英 [ˌeɪtʃ aɪ ˈviː] 美 [ˌeɪtʃ aɪ ˈviː]

n.  人体免疫缺损病毒,艾滋病病毒(全写为 human immunodeficiency virus)

TEM8

BNC.4254



牛津词典

noun

  1. 人体免疫缺损病毒,艾滋病病毒(全写为 human immunodeficiency virus)
    the virus that can cause AIDS (abbreviation for human immunodeficiency virus )
    1. to be infected with HIV
      染上艾滋病病毒
    2. to be HIV-positive/ -negative (= to have had a medical test which shows that you are/are not infected with HIV)
      人体免疫缺损病毒呈阳性 / 阴性反应

柯林斯词典

  1. 人类免疫缺陷病毒;艾滋病病毒
    HIV is a virus which reduces people's resistance to illness and can cause AIDS. HIV is an abbreviation for (缩略=) 'hu-man immunodeficiency virus'.
    1. 艾滋病病毒检测呈阳性的/阴性的
      If someone is HIV positive, they are infected with the HIV virus, and may develop AIDS. If someone is HIV negative, they are not infected with the virus.

      双语例句

      1. Biomedical research will enable many individuals infected with HIV to live longer, more comfortable lives.
        生物医学研究将会使许多艾滋病患者延长生命、提高生命质量。
      2. All donated blood is screened for HIV.
        所献血液一律要经过人体免疫缺陷病毒的筛查。
      3. There's a time lag between infection with HIV and developing AIDS
        从感染艾滋病病毒到病发有一段滞后期。
      4. A newer anti-HIV drug called pyridinone caused HIV to mutate into a form which could not reproduce or infect new cells
        一种叫作吡啶酮的新型抗艾滋病药物能促使艾滋病毒变异,使其不能繁殖,也不会再感染新的细胞。
      5. Both drugs slow the progression of HIV, but neither cures the disease
        这两种药物都可以延缓艾滋病病情发展,但是都不能治愈这种疾病。
      6. I translated this as a mad desire to lock up every single person with HIV.
        我把这点理解为想把每个艾滋病病毒携带者都关起来的疯狂欲望。
      7. There is no vaccine against HIV infection.
        现在还没有防艾滋病病毒传染的疫苗。
      8. My family and people with HIV/ AIDS are my life.
        我的家人和所有艾滋病患者,是我生命关心的全部。
      9. We have also secured the continuation of critical HIV/ AIDS care and treatment services.
        我们还作出继续提供关键性的艾滋病病毒/艾滋病护理与治疗服务的保证。
      10. Drug users infected with HIV this is the main reason.
        这是吸毒者感染HIV的最主要原因。
      11. S.-assisted efforts to increase economic development and fight HIV/ AIDS, malaria and other treatable diseases.
        这些项目包括促进经济发展、抗击艾滋病和疟疾以及其他可治疗的疾病。
      12. People with HIV and TB infection are much more likely to develop TB.
        合并感染艾滋病毒和结核的人更容易引发结核。
      13. HIV infection reduces the body immunity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
        HIV感染降低了人体对结核菌的免疫力。
      14. HIV sufferers to destroyed bacteria and viruses.
        受苦于HIV的人和被毁灭的细菌和病毒。
      15. Children through mother to child transmission of HIV infection in2009 compared to2007 decreased by18%.
        通过母婴传播的儿童艾滋病感染率2009年较2007年下降了18%。
      16. Russia adopts more rigorous strategy for diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis, HIV/ AIDS.
        俄罗斯采取更严格战略,开展结核病和艾滋病诊断和治疗工作。
      17. This is the first successful demonstration of any protective effect against TB in HIV/ AIDS patients.
        这是首次成功地证明了结核病疫苗在艾滋病感染者/患者身上具有抵抗结核病的效果。
      18. I know the ways which HIV is transmitted.
        现在,我知道了艾滋病毒传播的途径。
      19. Another growing challenge is the increasing number of people infected with TB who are also living with HIV.
        另一个不断增长的挑战是同时感染结核病和艾滋病的人数的增加。
      20. This is, regrettably, very strongly connected with the HIV/ AIDS pandemic.
        这个问题,说来很遗憾,是与艾滋病病毒/艾滋病的流行密切相关的。
      21. But genetic testing revealed that the baby and the mother is infected with the same HIV strain.
        但是基因检测显示,该女婴感染了和母亲相同毒株的艾滋病毒。
      22. You tests prove that you do not have HIV.
        你的87天测试证明了你没有得HIV。
      23. The prevention of HIV spread among young people is one of the priorities of United Nations Children's Fund.
        预防艾滋病病毒在年轻人中蔓延是联合国儿童基金会的工作重点之一。
      24. Highly active antiretroviral therapy ( HAART) has dramatically reduced the morbidity and mortality of HIV infection.
        高效抗逆转录病毒治疗(HAART)已经明显地降低了艾滋病相关的发病率和死亡率。
      25. Combat HIV/ AIDS, malaria and other diseases.
        抗爱滋和疟疾,以及重要疾病。
      26. We hope this will help the people in Cameroon and people with HIV infection worldwide.
        我们希望这能对喀麦隆人和全世界感染了艾滋病病毒的人起到帮助作用。
      27. But most importantly, we can look to a world that is free of HIV infection in children.
        但最重要的是,我们可以期待一个没有儿童感染艾滋病病毒的世界。
      28. This has been aggravated by the spread of multi-drug resistant TB and HIV/ AIDS.
        多药抗药性结核病和艾滋病的传播加重了这一情况。
      29. Each one has just infected with HIV, have AIDS, there is a "window period" process.
        每一个刚感染上艾滋病病毒的人,都存在一个艾滋病的“窗口期”过程。