Malthusian

英 [mælˈθjuːziən] 美 [mælˈθuːʒn]

adj.  马尔萨斯人口论的(认为由于人口增长快于粮食供给,因此人口增长失控会导致灾难)

复数:malthusians

BNC.47658 / COCA.33307



牛津词典

adj.

  1. 马尔萨斯人口论的(认为由于人口增长快于粮食供给,因此人口增长失控会导致灾难)
    related to the theory of Thomas Malthus that, since populations naturally grow faster than the supply of food, failure to control their growth leads to disaster

    双语例句

    1. This time it was the tractor that averted Malthusian disaster.
      这次是拖拉机改变了马尔萨斯灾难。
    2. This is not the first time in modern economic history that the Malthusian spectre of global food shortages has stalked the world economy.
      马尔萨斯关于全球食品短缺的幽灵追随着世界经济的发展,这在现代经济史上不是第一次。
    3. The Malthusian limit would surely be reached one day, though.
      然而,马尔萨斯极限总有一天会到来的。
    4. The poorest countries are still caught in the Malthusian trap, Mr Clark argues, and in that world, virtue and vice in public policy can seem reversed.
      克拉克称,最贫穷的国家还陷在马尔萨斯陷阱之中,在那个世界里,公共政策里的优缺点看起来是颠倒的。
    5. In a "Malthusian economy" living standards never improve beyond subsistence, no matter how much technological progress there is, because population always keeps pace with the growth of the economy.
      在“马尔萨斯的经济”中,生活水平永远无法超出生活资料的增长,不管我们取得了多少技术进步,因为人口增长总是会跟上经济增长速度。
    6. The Malthusian crash was staved off in the 19th century by bringing more land under the plough-in North America, Argentina and Australia especially.
      19世纪的北美洲,人们通过开垦更多的土地避免了马尔萨斯危机的到来。
    7. From Malthusian Stagnation to Balanced Growth: United Growth Model
      从马尔萨斯陷阱到平衡增长:统一增长模型
    8. This passage introduces the concept of population pressure-the greatest feature of modern malthusian theory, of economics of population.
      本文介绍了现代马尔萨斯主义人口经济理论的最大特点&人口压力。
    9. A believer in Malthusian theory.
      一个信奉马尔萨斯理论的人。
    10. Malthusian theory of population growth
      马尔萨斯人口增长理论
    11. When societies are not at the Malthusian limit, such as those groups which are the wave of demographic advance, between group dynamics may be less characterized by zero-sum thinking.
      当社会没有达到了马尔萨斯理论的限度,像那些在人口统计学优势范围中的种群,群体动力学就较少的表现出零和思想。
    12. By giving an account of Malthus ′ s basic frame of population model, the present paper points out that the historic position of Malthusian population model should not be negated;
      描述马尔萨斯人口模型的基本框架,指出马尔萨斯人口模型的历史地位不应被否定;
    13. It delineates the similarities and differences between post-Malthusian population model and Malthusian population model and expounds that the basic modern population theory is totally different from Malthusian models and that in the modern theory, human capital and technological advancement play a key role.
      说明后马尔萨斯人口模型与马尔萨斯模型的异同;阐述现代人口的基本理论完全与马尔萨斯模型不同,其中人力资本与技术进步起了关键的作用。
    14. Emphasizing on the quality of population, Ma Yin chu's thought of population essentially surpasses the Malthusian population theory.
      注重人口质量是马寅初人口思想对马尔萨斯人口论的实质性超越。
    15. The author holds that the rise of human capital accumulation rate and its resulting drop of fertility constitute a full pre-requisite for the agricultural development to get rid of "the Malthusian Stability" and embark on the path of development.
      人力资本积累率的提高以及由此引致的生育率下降,是农业部门摆脱马尔萨斯稳态进入持续增长均衡阶段的根本条件。
    16. The evolution about Malthusian system under external noise
      外噪声下马尔萨斯系统随时间的演化
    17. A Change from Malthusian Population Theory to a Modern Theory of Population
      从马尔萨斯人口理论到现代人口理论的转变