alternated

英 [ˈɔːltəneɪtɪd] 美 [ˈɔːltərneɪtɪd]

v.  使交替; 使轮流; 交替; 轮流
alternate的过去分词和过去式

柯林斯词典

    The verb is pronounced /'ɔːltəneɪt/. The adjective and noun are pronounced /ɔːl'tɜːnət/. 动词读作 /'ɔːltəneɪt/，形容词和名词读作 /ɔːl'tɜːnət/。

  1. V-RECIP-ERG （使）交替；（使）轮流
    When you alternate two things, you keep using one then the other. When one thing alternates with another, the first regularly occurs after the other.
    1. Her aggressive moods alternated with gentle or more co-operative states...
      她情绪多变，时而咄咄逼人，时而又显得温柔平和或乐于合作。
    2. The three acts will alternate as headliners throughout the tour...
      这3个节目将在整个巡回演出中轮流打头牌。
    3. Now you just alternate layers of that mixture and eggplant...
      现在你只需把茄子和拌料一层层交替放好。
    4. The band alternated romantic love songs with bouncy dance numbers.
      乐队轮番献上浪漫情歌和劲歌热舞。
    5. ...an imaginative novel, with alternating chapters presenting each partner's point of view.
      分章节轮流呈现各个角色观点的富有想象力的小说
  2. ADJ 交替的；轮流的
    Alternate actions, events, or processes regularly occur after each other.
    1. They were streaked with alternate bands of colour.
      它们都带有各种色彩相间的条纹。
  3. ADJ 每隔一（天等）的
    If something happens on alternate days, it happens on one day, then happens on every second day after that. In the same way, something can happen in alternate weeks, years, or other periods of time.
    1. Lesley had agreed to Jim going skiing in alternate years.
      莱斯莉已同意吉姆每隔一年去滑一次雪。
  4. ADJ 供选择的；备用的；其他的
    You use alternate to describe a plan, idea, or system which is different from the one already in operation and can be used instead of it.
    1. His group was forced to turn back and take an alternate route.
      他的小组被迫返回并选择了另一条路线。
    2. ...alternate forms of medical treatment.
      其他可供选择的医疗方案
  5. N-COUNT 代替者；候补者
    An alternate is a person or thing that replaces another, and can act or be used instead of them.
    1. In most jurisdictions, twelve jurors and two alternates are chosen...
      大多数辖区都会选出12名陪审员和2名候补陪审员。
    2. The six food groups include grain products, vegetables, fruits, milk and milk products, meats and meat alternates, and a miscellaneous group.
      这6类食物包括谷类产品、蔬菜、水果、牛奶和奶制品、肉类和肉类替代品以及杂类食品。
  6. ADJ （尤其在美国英语中，当alternative作义项3、4和5解时，代替alternative使用）
    Alternate is sometimes used, especially in American English, instead of alternative in meanings 3, 4, and 5.
    1. ...an alternate lifestyle.
      另一种生活方式
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双语例句

  1. Her aggressive moods alternated with gentle or more co-operative states
    她情绪多变，时而咄咄逼人，时而又显得温柔平和或乐于合作。
  2. The band alternated romantic love songs with bouncy dance numbers.
    乐队轮番献上浪漫情歌和劲歌热舞。
  3. Hope and fear alternated in my breast.
    我忽而充满希望，忽而担心。
  4. He alternated between hope and despair.
    他时而充满希望，时而绝望。
  5. From ancient times, periods of order and disorder have alternated unpredictably.
    自古以来，治乱无常。
  6. His parents alternated in looking after him.
    他的父母轮流看护他。
  7. Weight loss, making her look gaunt and stringy, alternated with periods of puffiness and overweight.
    体重降低，使她面容憔悴，形同麻杆，间或也夹杂着阵阵虚胖和超重。
  8. The pseudo-pinch point zone in multi-component batch distillation changed continually and it always alternated between the upper pseudo-pinch point zone and the middle pseudo-pinch point zone.
    拟夹紧区在塔内出现的位置是不断变化的，存在上拟夹紧区和中拟夹紧区的相互演化过程。
  9. The symposia were held in various places in China, but usually alternated between north and south.
    这些学术讨论会一般在中国各地举行，但通常是交替地在南北两地举行。
  10. You know, I actually alternated between thinking that.
    你知道吗，事实上我曾经举棋不定。
  11. My life alternated between work and sleep.
    我的一生就是工作与睡眠相交替。
  12. For the next few days he alternated between hope and fear.
    其后几天中他时而满怀希望，时而充满恐惧。
  13. That stress came from unpredictable periods of light alternated with darkness, lasting anytime from three to 24 hours.
    这种压抑的表现通常会在昼夜交替时出现，持续3到24小时不等。
  14. During the next nine years he alternated between service in several armies and carousing in Paris.
    在那以后的九年里，他时而在几个军队中服役，时而在巴黎狂欢作乐。
  15. Dan and Mike alternated washing the dishes every night.
    丹和迈克每天晚上轮流洗碗。
  16. The bow defects of the desliming arc are evenly alternated with the raking soil boards;
    脱泥弧弓形缺陷与扒土板均匀相间。
  17. Composing really Whether be or not, I have alternated really
    撰写是否真的是或不，我真的交替
  18. His administration's handling of the financial crisis alternated between shaky and competent.
    他的政府在处理金融危机上游走在摇摆不定和全力以赴的两边。
  19. They choose to film the MTV in front of the alternated old machine.
    他们选择在一个改造过后的旧机器前拍摄。
  20. Betty and Sue alternated with each other in dishwashing.
    贝蒂和苏轮流洗碗。
  21. Since then, I've alternated between going to a gym and working out at home.
    此后，我有时去健身房有时在家健身。
  22. He alternated between high spirits and low spirits. You will wed with dry eyes, anyhow.
    他一会高兴一会沮丧。无论如何，你会高高兴兴地结婚的。
  23. In the Sixteen States dynasties, though regimes continually alternated, some regimes carried out system of census register.
    摘要十六国时期，尽管政权更迭频仍，有些政权仍厉行户籍制度。
  24. And her behaviour to all of us alternated between seductive charm and sudden hostility.
    对我们所有人来说，她的行为举止在诱人的魅力和突然的敌意之间交替着。
  25. Over the next decade, she alternated power with Nawaz Sharif, as the country's political and economic situation worsened.
    在今后十年中，她交替权力纳瓦兹谢里夫，作为国家的政治和经济形势恶化。
  26. His moods alternated between happiness and gloom.
    他的情绪时而快乐，时而忧郁。
  27. I have alternated between periods of great optimism and other periods of equally great pessimism.
    我的观念在极度乐观和极度悲观之间变化。
  28. The Rockets have alternated losses with wins for10 consecutive games since then.
    火箭队与交替此后连续10场获胜的损失。
  29. The witty storyteller who could charm an audience alternated with the irascible loner who alienated many of his allies.
    这个机智的可以迷住听众的叙事者（？）易怒的疏远了许多他的盟友的孤单者。
  30. Rainy days alternated with dry ones.
    雨天与晴天交替更迭。
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