Above all these reasons, the missionaries stood by the side of anti-opium. 基于这些原因,传教士站在了反对鸦片的立场上。
This thesis gives a brief account on the effort and the achievement of anti-opium made by the Protestant missionaries who visited China during the end of Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China. 本文主要就清末民初新教来华传教士在华传教期间为反鸦片所做的努力和所取得的成绩作一个简要的论述。
Although their power was very weak, and could not be mentioned in the same breath with the opium traffickers no matter in the capital or political status, they fought for anti-opium unfailingly in order to realize their ideal of evangelism. 他们虽然势单力薄,无论在资金、政治地位都不能和赞成鸦片贸易的人相提并论,但他们为了实现传播福音的理想孜孜不倦地为废除鸦片贸易而奋斗。
The Qing government promulgated a lot of orders of banning opium, organized official and civilian anti-opium group, and signed the treaties of anti-opium with the western imperialists, so it made remarkable result in banning planting, mongering and smoking. 清政府颁布了一系列的禁烟法令,组织了官方和民间的禁烟团体,并和西方列强签订禁烟条约,在禁种、禁贩、禁吸等方面取得了显著成效。
Factors, which are the embarrassed economy of the late Qing dynast, favorable international circumstances of anti-opium, rising of the modern nationalism in China and the appeal of the intellectuals, led to the opium abolition movement during the New Policy. 清末困窘的经济状况、有利的国际禁烟形势、近代中国民族主义的兴起和知识分子的奔走呼吁等原因,促生了新政时期的禁烟运动。
The preface gives an outline about the general study of anti-opium movement and the main idea of the article. 本文序言部分概述了民众拒毒运动的研究概况及文章的主旨。
The second chapter depicts the complete picture of anti-opium movement lead by the association through the detailed description of its important activities. 第二部分,通过对拒毒会重要活动的详细论述,比较全面的勾画出了拒毒会领导的民众拒毒运动的全貌。
In recent years, the Anti-opium Movements has been a hot academic research, but for the Anti-opium Movement "quit" the study are rare. 近年来,禁烟运动一直是学术界研究的热点,但是对于禁烟运动中戒烟方面的研究却不多见。