asceticism

1. 苦行主义；禁欲主义
   Asceticism is a simple, strict way of life with no luxuries or physical pleasures.

1. Gandhi exemplified the virtues of renunciation, asceticism and restraint.
   甘地体现了克己、禁欲和自我约束的美德。
2. Many miraculous stories of them are concerned with the Old Man Sophe's asceticism.
   其中，许多显迹故事都与苏菲老人家的修行有关。
3. The tenants of the Order include fasting, celibacy, vows of silence and other forms of asceticism.
   秩序中包括坚定，单身主义，保持沉默以及其他禁欲主义的教条。
4. But there is in my nature a strain of asceticism, and I have subjected my flesh each week to a more severe mortification.
   但是我这个人生来还有苦行主义的性格，我还一直叫我的肉体每个星期经受一次更大的磨难。
5. The Christian asceticism and its influence on the development of sport in Europe in Middle Ages
   试论基督教禁欲主义及其对欧洲中世纪体育发展的影响
6. Her opposed the asceticism of devotion to sciences, advocated the gay science.
   他反对为科学献身的苦行主义，主张快乐的科学。
7. He became an Augustinian monk and practised such asceticism that his health was impaired.
   他成为奥古斯丁时期的修士，他实行苦行主义以致身体受到了伤害。
8. He next practised asceticism, which was very common among samanas.
   他下一步是实行苦行，在沙门中十分普遍。
9. On the surface, Tolsoy's some opinions on culture, science and asceticism are the same as Lao-tzu's, yet a thorough examination shows that the result and goal are different from Lao-tzu's.
   虽然他某些对文明、科学、禁欲的观点等似乎与老子相同，但深究之后则会发现，其出发点与目的地都与老子有所不同。
10. Ding-ling was a commissary of the authors turning to revolutionary asceticism. The reform and opening-up endeavor is an embodiment and a creative development of the Chinese spirit of constantly striving for self-perfection and renovation in modern times.
    丁玲的转变，颇为典型地代表了当时左翼作家自我改造与自觉选择的方向。改革开放，是中华民族自强不息和变革创新精神在当代的集中体现和创造性发展。
11. Now all the way through the beginning of Christianity we've seen that some Christians practiced asceticism.
    在整个基督教开端，已经有些基督徒开始遵行禁欲主义了。
12. It inculcated universal asceticism and social levelling in its crudest form. Nothing is easier than to give Christian asceticism a Socialist tinge.
    要给基督教禁欲主义涂上一层社会主义的色彩，是再容易不过了。
13. They know what Paul's teaching, this radical asceticism, and Paul links this to the resurrection.
    他们知道保罗宣扬的是激进的禁欲主义，而且保罗把禁欲与复活想联系。
14. And here's the clue that helps you see what's going on with the allure of asceticism for these ancient Christians.
    下面给出线索，帮助你们理解，禁欲主义对古代基督徒的吸引力。
15. In morden society where "scientific development views" is advocated, we should strictly forbid this kind of things happening again. In Tantra, science and mysticism go hand in hand, as do sensuality and asceticism.
    在提倡科学发展观的今天，应严令禁止此类事件的发生。在坦陀罗，科学与神秘主义手牵手，就像纵欲与禁欲一样。
16. Early Christian Asceticism: Rising and Impact on Women
    早期基督教禁欲主义的兴起及对女性的影响
17. He has a'fellow-feeling'for his own Adam, and his education gradually enables him to smile at the rage for asceticism, as a mere prejudice of the old-fashioned miser.
    他对自己的亚当具有‘人的同情感’，而且他所受的教养，使他把禁欲主义的热望嘲笑为旧式货币贮藏者的偏见。
18. Its practitioners focus on personal sacrifice, hoping that their ideals and asceticism will spread like a religion.
    实践这一理念的人将精力集中于个人所做出的牺牲，希望自己的理想和禁欲主义能够像宗教一样四处传播。
19. Asceticism practiced in a monastery.
    在修道院中实施的禁欲主义。
20. At the same time, the asceticism in western Christianity had also produced important influence on him.
    同时，西方基督教中的禁欲主义也对他产生了重要的影响。
21. So they were practicing a certain kind of early asceticism and monasticism but with this very strong prophetic stream of it also.
    所以他们遵行的，是早期的禁欲主义和修道主义，但同时又有很浓重的先知性质。
22. Leo Tolstoy, who in his fifties gave up much of his wealth and devoted himself to a life of pacificism and asceticism, had as one of his disciples a certain wealthy aristocrat named Chertkov.
    托尔斯泰五十多岁时捐弃了大部分财富，以和平、禁欲为生活宗旨。他有一位门徒叫切尔科夫，是个富有的贵族。
23. The concept of celibacy carries connotations of asceticism and religious fervor.
    修道者的独身观念含有禁欲兴宗教热情之意。
24. This is basically some form of asceticism, the control of the body.
    可以说是某种禁欲主义，克制肉体。
25. What's going on is some aspect of asceticism is being taught to these people and some of them seem to be giving into it.
    禁欲主义的一些方面，被教授给这些人，有些人似乎开始接受。
26. The doctrine of a sect of Hindu philosophers who practiced nudity and asceticism and meditation.
    印度哲学家流派的学说他们实行裸体和禁欲主义和冥思。
27. So the attitude of religious asceticism is exclusive in the passions.
    因此他没有对激情采取宗教禁欲主义的态度。
28. Economic shortage and Puritan asceticism provided the basis for this idea.
    短缺经济的现实和清教禁欲主义伦理为这一观念提供了基础。

noun

1. rigorous self-denial and active self-restraint

   Synonym:    ascesis

2. the trait of great self-denial (especially refraining from worldly pleasures)

   Synonym:    austeritynonindulgence

3. the doctrine that through renunciation of worldly pleasures it is possible to achieve a high spiritual or intellectual state