avoids

英 [əˈvɔɪdz] 美 [əˈvɔɪdz]

v.  避免; 防止; 回避; 避开; 躲避; 避免撞到(某物)
avoid的第三人称单数



柯林斯词典

  1. VERB 避免,防止(坏事发生)
    If you avoid something unpleasant that might happen, you take action in order to prevent it from happening.
    1. The pilots had to take emergency action to avoid a disaster...
      飞行员不得不采取紧急措施避免灾难的发生。
    2. Women have to dress modestly, to avoid being harassed by the locals.
      女士穿着应当庄重,以免受到当地人的骚扰。
  2. VERB 避免(做…)
    If you avoid doing something, you choose not to do it, or you put yourself in a situation where you do not have to do it.
    1. By borrowing from dozens of banks, he managed to avoid giving any of them an overall picture of what he was up to...
      他向许多银行借款,使得任何一家都搞不清楚他到底要做什么。
    2. He was always careful to avoid embarrassment.
      他总是小心谨慎地避免尴尬。
  3. VERB 躲开(人、事物);回避(话题)
    If you avoid a person or thing, you keep away from them. When talking to someone, if you avoid the subject, you keep the conversation away from a particular topic.
    1. She eventually had to lock herself in the toilets to avoid him...
      她最后只好把自己锁在厕所里来躲开他。
    2. All through lunch he had carefully avoided the subject of the house.
      整个午饭期间,他一直在小心翼翼地回避房子的话题。
  4. VERB (人或车改变方向)避让
    If a person or vehicle avoids someone or something, they change the direction they are moving in, so that they do not hit them.
    1. The driver had ample time to brake or swerve and avoid the woman.
      司机有足够的时间刹车或急转弯,来避开那个女人。
  5. to avoid someone or something like the plague → see: plague
  6. When you try not to do something, you say that you avoid doing it, not that you 'avoid to do it'. This leaflet tells you how to avoid getting ill. If you want to suggest that you cannot stop yourself from doing something, you should use the expression can't help. I'm sorry, I can't help being suspicious... Nobody liked her to cough, but she couldn'thelp it. If you prevent something, you do something to ensure that it does not happen. They must take urgent action to prevent a famine. If you prevent accidents or diseases, you stop them from happening. If you avoid accidents or diseases, you succeed in not having them or catching them. ...a rope that prevented her from falling. ...a sound recommendation for avoiding cancer. Note that you do not use prevent when telling people about danger. The word you use is warn, and you can warn people about or of a danger. You can also warn them that something is happening or warn them to do something. I warned her about the hole in the floor... She warned me to stay away.
    当表示避免做某事时,用avoid doing it, 不能用avoid to do it。例如:This leaflet tells you how to avoid getting ill(这个小册子指导人们如何预防疾病)。如果想表示情不自禁地做某事,用短语can't help。例如:I'm sorry, I can't help being suspicious(对不起,我忍不住要表示怀疑),Nobody liked her to cough, but she couldn't help it(大家都不希望她咳嗽,但她忍不住)。prevent意为防止某事发生,例如:They must take urgent action to prevent a famine(他们必须立即采取行动预防饥荒)。prevent后接事故或疾病,表示防止其发生。avoid后接事故或疾病,表示成功地避免受影响或感染。例如:a rope that prevented her from falling(让她不至于摔倒的绳子),a sound recommendation for avoiding cancer(预防癌症的合理建议)。注意,在告诉别人有危险时,不用prevent,而用warn。警告某人某事要发生或告诫某人做某事也可用warn。例如:I warned her about the hole in the floor (我提醒她地上有个洞), She warned me to stay away (她警告我离远点儿)。


双语例句

  1. He avoids any eye contact, quickly averting his gaze when anyone approaches
    他避免任何眼神接触,一有人靠近就把目光迅速移开。
  2. This avoids generating a large number of failed events.
    这避免了生成大量失败事件。
  3. This avoids deploy time errors.
    这避免了部署时错误。
  4. This avoids the problem of trying to distinguish between degrees of Agility.
    这就避免了我们试图区分敏捷的程度而产生的问题。
  5. Clearing queues avoids confusion when testing and debugging flows.
    清除队列可以避免为测试和调试流带来混乱。
  6. This avoids unnecessary projects being loaded in the workspace.
    这将避免在工作空间中加载不必要的项目。
  7. A clever mapping avoids data dependencies and the need for synchronization as much as possible.
    聪明的映射会尽可能避免数据依赖性和同步的需求。
  8. This practice's main advantage is that it avoids code redundancy in every Action class that handles ActionErrors.
    这一实践主要的优势是:避免了每个处理ActionErrors的Action类中的代码冗余。
  9. Explicitly setting the cache area avoids this problem.
    显式地设置这个缓存区域以避免此类问题。
  10. This feature is important because it avoids the continual round trip between the console and Eclipse.
    这一特性非常重要,因为它避免了在控制台与Eclipse之间不停地来回奔波。
  11. This avoids datatype conversion overhead and possible SQL datatype mismatch errors.
    这会避免数据类型转换开销过高和可能的SQL数据类型失配错误。
  12. The mark-compact algorithm combines mark-sweep and copying in a way that avoids this problem, at the cost of some increased collection complexity.
    标记-整理算法结合了标记-清除和复制,避免了这个问题,代价是增加了一些收集复杂性。
  13. This avoids the UPA problem.
    这避免了UPA问题。
  14. This avoids "feature creep," in which requirements work remains constant or even increases.
    这避免了“特性蔓延”&需求工作保持不变甚至增加的情况。
  15. This implicit association avoids database table joins and extra selections, and cuts down data transfer size.
    这种隐式关联避免了数据库表连接和额外的字段选择,降低了数据传输的大小。
  16. ExpressionEngine uses the very same structure like Beyondis, but avoids unnecessary question marks.
    ExpressionEngine使用了与Beyondi非常相似的结构,但避免了不必要的问题。
  17. This algorithm effectively decreases the cost of computing, avoids the info losing when setting the region value.
    该方法有效减少了图像增强的计算量,避免了二值化在域值选取时对信息的丢失。
  18. This avoids brand confusion and builds brand strength.
    这就避免了品牌的混乱,而且增强了品牌的实力。
  19. It avoids these problems of duplication and fission.
    它能避免复制和分裂的问题么。
  20. She always avoids being alone with me.
    她总是避免单独和我待在一起。
  21. It avoids the problem of cooling the engine by not having an engine.
    从而避开了发动机冷却的问题。
  22. In groups, avoids you, sits with others, or does not introduce you.
    在一群人中,避开你,和其他坐在一起,或不介绍你。
  23. The latter approach provides better performance because it avoids impersonation altogether.
    后一种方法提供的性能更佳,因为它完全避免了模拟。
  24. This method avoids the complicated process of traditional optimization algorithms.
    该方法简单易行,避免传统优化算法的繁琐过程。
  25. An absolute definition avoids that problem.
    绝对值定义避免了上述问题。
  26. The model avoids the defects of the logic decision method which is based on a qualitative system.
    该模型描述了重要度分类中的模糊因素,避免了重要度分类逻辑决断法的缺陷和不足。
  27. Due to adopting shifting and adding, the new method avoids a mass of redundant computation.
    该方法采用移位叠加,避免了大量重复的计算。
  28. This avoids any downtime that can occur during a full upgrade maintenance cycle.
    这避免了在全面的升级维护过程中发生停机。
  29. A demodulating strain method that avoids light source's fluctuation and environmental factors is put forward.
    提出了一种不需要双光路信号就减小了光源波动及环境因素对测量的影响的解调应力方法。
  30. As the adenovirus can be grown in mammal cells, the method avoids the problems of egg-based production.
    由于腺病毒可以在哺乳动物细胞中生长,这种方法避免了用鸡蛋制取疫苗的问题。