bacillus

英 [bəˈsɪləs] 美 [bəˈsɪləs]

n.  杆菌(有些可致病)

医学

BNC.28550 / COCA.23889



牛津词典

noun

  1. 杆菌(有些可致病)
    a type of bacteria. There are several types of bacillus , some of which cause disease.

    柯林斯词典

    1. 杆菌;芽孢杆菌
      A bacillus is any bacterium that has a long, thin shape.

      双语例句

      1. Our own laboratory is working on molecular probes that can identify the particular tuberculosis bacillus causing an infection.
        我们自己的实验室正在研究分子探针,它可识别造成感染的特定结核病杆菌。
      2. The dominant bacteria were Staphylococcus, Micrococcus and Bacillus and so on.
        其中优势细菌属有葡萄球菌属、微球菌属、芽孢杆菌属等。
      3. Conditions for production of thermophilic proteinase by Bacillus sp.DPE_7;
        对芽孢杆菌嗜热蛋白酶的性质进行了研究。
      4. In the gram-negative bacillus, E.coli and Klebsiella were all sensitive to Imipeneme.
        革兰阴性杆菌中的大肠埃希菌和克雷伯菌属未发现耐阿胺培南菌株。
      5. Bacillus anthracis infection occurs in three forms: cutaneous ( skin), inhalation and through swallowing spores.
        炭疽杆菌有3种感染途径:皮肤、吸入和吞食芽孢。
      6. Decomposition of low-grade rock phosphate with three strains of Bacillus subtilis, Pseudomonas sp.
        研究了枯草芽孢杆菌、假单孢菌和曲霉对低品位磷矿粉的分解作用。
      7. 10 genera in the fish-rice ecosystem were found and the dominant groups were Vibrion, Aeromonas and Bacillus.
        养鱼稻田检测出10个属的异养细菌,优势种为弧菌属、气单胞菌属和芽胞杆菌属。
      8. Very similar estimates were obtained by analyzing viable gene knockouts in Bacillus subtilis, M.genitalium, and Mycoplasma pneumoniae.
        通过分析枯草芽孢杆菌、生殖支原体和肺炎支原体的可生存的基因的敲除,获得了非常类似的估计。
      9. The immobilization of Bacillus megaterium ECU1001 epoxide hydrolase was investigated.
        考察了多种载体对巨大芽孢杆菌ECU1001环氧水解酶的固定化。
      10. The technology can also be used to remove Bacillus anthracis spores from egg whites.
        该技术也可以被用于去除蛋白上的炭疽芽孢杆菌。
      11. The drug-contained serum and bile had the obvious bacteriostatic effect on Escherichia coli, Bacillus dysteriae etc.
        含药血清和含药胆汁对大肠杆菌、痢疾杆菌等有较强的抑菌作用。
      12. This article summarizes the applications and effect of various Bacillus classification methodologies in the field.
        本文综述了各种分类法在芽孢杆菌分类中的应用及作用。
      13. Two anoxic non-spore bacillus strains isolated from baby feces were identified as B.
        从健康婴儿粪便中分离出两株厌氧无芽胞杆菌,经鉴定为短双歧杆菌。
      14. Effects of bacillus preparation on growth performance and immunity in broilers
        芽孢杆菌制剂对肉仔鸡生产性能和免疫力的影响
      15. The technique is based on digital image process to detect tubercle bacillus and to realize the means.
        在此基础之上建立了一套对结核杆菌形状特征和细胞测量的图像处理系统。
      16. A highly-efficient bioflocculant-producing strain KJ-10 was screened from refinery oily sludge, which was identified as Bacillus sp.
        从炼厂含油污泥中分离筛选出一株高效微生物絮凝剂产生菌KJ-10,初步鉴定为芽孢杆菌。
      17. Experimental results indicated that there really were biosurfactant-producing bacteria and Bacillus subtilis were the dominant biosurfactant-producing bacteria during composting.
        实验结果表明,堆肥过程中的确存在产生物表面活性剂的细菌,枯草芽孢杆菌是其主要菌之一。
      18. An antibiotic that is especially active against the tubercle bacillus.
        一种对治疗结核疾病尤其有效的抗生素。
      19. Study of the inhibition effect of one bacillus protein on the main kinds of grape pathogen
        一种芽孢蛋白对主要葡萄病菌抑制作用的研究
      20. In this paper, the antimicrobial effects of Bacillus natto and its antimicrobial protein are studied in detail.
        本文在国内首次详尽地研究了纳豆菌的抗菌作用及其产生的抗菌蛋白。
      21. Penicillium, Mucor, Aspergillus and Bacillus were found in the packing material.
        填料内检出青霉、毛霉、曲霉和芽孢杆菌属。
      22. Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner is one of the most widely used microbial pesticide in the world at present.
        苏云金杆菌是目前世界上生产量最大的一种微生物杀虫剂,广泛应用于农业生产实践中。
      23. Chemical modification of amino acid side chain groups on protease HS08 secreted by a thermophilic Bacillus strain were investigated.
        运用化学修饰方法对一株嗜热芽孢杆菌所产生的耐高温蛋白酶HS08活性中心的结构进行了研究。
      24. But the mutable tubercle bacillus proved an elusive target, becoming resistant to each successive drug tried.
        易变的结合杆菌是个难以攻克的目标,它对当时试用的每种药物都产生了耐药。
      25. Expression and Analysis of Alcohol Fermentation Related Gene in Bacillus
        乙醇发酵相关基因在芽孢杆菌中的表达及分析
      26. Results: Individual Bacillus natto could not promote the growth of Bacillus bifidus under anaerobic environment in vitro.
        结果:体外试验证明纳豆菌在严格厌氧环境不能促进双歧杆菌的生长。
      27. Studies on Changes of Nutrients in Mixed Fermentation of Bacillus Natto and Lactobacillus Acidophilus
        纳豆芽孢杆菌和嗜酸乳杆菌混合发酵过程中营养物质变化的研究
      28. Morphology of8 strains of phages of Bacillus thuringiensis was examined with electronic microscopy.
        借用电子显微镜,对分离得到的8株苏云金芽孢杆菌噬菌体进行了形态学研究。
      29. Leprosy is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae, an acid-fast, rod-shaped bacillus.
        麻风是一种慢性病,由一种杆状耐酸杆菌引起,即麻风杆菌。
      30. Objective To identify the tubercle bacillus DNA with PCR microplate hybridization-ELISA.
        目的采用PCRELISA微孔板杂交技术检测结核杆菌dna。

      英英释义

      noun

      1. aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium

          Synonym:    B