bristle

英 [ˈbrɪsl] 美 [ˈbrɪsl]

n.  短而硬的毛发; 刚毛; 刷子毛
v.  (对某人的言行)大为恼怒; 被激怒; (背部或颈部的毛因惊吓或发怒)竖起,耸起

复数:bristles现在分词:bristling过去式:bristled第三人称单数:bristles过去分词:bristled

CET4CET6GRETEM4TEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.14172 / COCA.11066



牛津词典

noun

  1. 短而硬的毛发;刚毛
    a short stiff hair
    1. the bristles on his chin
      他下巴上的胡楂子
  2. 刷子毛
    one of the short stiff hairs or wires in a brush

    verb

    1. (对某人的言行)大为恼怒;被激怒
      to suddenly become very annoyed or offended at what sb says or does
      1. His lies made her bristle with rage.
        他的谎话使她火冒三丈。
    2. (背部或颈部的毛因惊吓或发怒)竖起,耸起
      to stand up on the back and neck because the animal is frightened or angry

      柯林斯词典

      1. N-COUNT 胡子茬儿;(胡须剃后长出的)粗硬短须;(男子头顶处的)短发
        Bristles are the short hairs that grow on a man's chin after he has shaved. The hairs on the top of a man's head can also be called bristles when they are cut very short.
        1. ...two days' growth of bristles...
          两天没剃长出的胡子茬儿
        2. He rubbed his hands over the soft bristles of his crew cut.
          他用双手摸了摸他平头上柔软的短发。
      2. N-COUNT (刷子的)毛
        The bristles of a brush are the thick hairs or hair-like pieces of plastic which are attached to it.
        1. As soon as the bristles on your toothbrush begin to wear, throw it out.
          牙刷毛一开始磨损,就把它扔掉。
      3. N-COUNT (动物身上的)鬃毛,刚毛
        Bristles are thick, strong animal hairs that feel hard and rough.
        1. It has a short stumpy tail covered with bristles.
          它粗短的尾巴上鬃毛浓密。
      4. VERB (因寒冷、恐惧或愤怒)毛发直立
        If the hair on a person's or animal's body bristles, it rises away from their skin because they are cold, frightened, or angry.
        1. It makes the hairs at the nape of the neck bristle...
          这使人毛骨悚然。
        2. Cats yowl. My dog's hair bristles in response.
          这些猫的哀叫引得我的狗毛发竖立。
      5. VERB 发怒;生气
        If you bristle at something, you react to it angrily, and show this in your expression or the way you move.
        1. Ellis bristles at accusations that Berkeley's experiment is ill-conceived...
          埃利斯对有人指责伯克利的实验考虑不够周密感到气愤。
        2. He bristled with indignation at the suggestion that he was racist.
          有人暗示他是个种族主义者,他对此十分恼火。
      6. VERB 充满;满是
        If you say that a place or thing bristles with people or with other things, you are emphasizing that it contains a great number of them.
        1. The country bristles with armed groups...
          这个国家到处都是武装团伙。
        2. The idea fairly bristles with controversy...
          这个想法存有诸多争议。
        3. Their vocabulary bristles fashionably with talk of federalism.
          他们开口闭口都是联邦制度,满口时髦词汇。

      双语例句

      1. He rubbed his hands over the soft bristles of his crew cut.
        他用双手摸了摸他平头上柔软的短发。
      2. As soon as the bristles on your toothbrush begin to wear, throw it out.
        牙刷毛一开始磨损,就把它扔掉。
      3. It has a short stumpy tail covered with bristles.
        它粗短的尾巴上鬃毛浓密。
      4. It makes the hairs at the nape of the neck bristle
        这使人毛骨悚然。
      5. Cats yowl. My dog's hair bristles in response.
        这些猫的哀叫引得我的狗毛发竖立。
      6. Ellis bristles at accusations that Berkeley's experiment is ill-conceived
        埃利斯对有人指责伯克利的实验考虑不够周密感到气愤。
      7. He bristled with indignation at the suggestion that he was racist.
        有人暗示他是个种族主义者,他对此十分恼火。
      8. The country bristles with armed groups
        这个国家到处都是武装团伙。
      9. The idea fairly bristles with controversy
        这个想法存有诸多争议。
      10. Their vocabulary bristles fashionably with talk of federalism.
        他们开口闭口都是联邦制度,满口时髦词汇。
      11. Pakistani officials bristle at the suggestion that they are soft on terrorism.
        巴基斯坦官员对有人说他们对恐怖主义手软的说法大为恼火。
      12. But when issues come up, he can be very quick to bristle and get quite angry.
        不过一旦出现问题,他可能转瞬之间就会发火,变得怒不可遏。
      13. Employees might bristle at the thought of managers monitoring calls.
        雇员可能会对管理层实施电话监控的想法产生不满。
      14. So, of course, theoreticians bristle.
        当然,理论家不高兴了。
      15. This has made many bristle, especially the families of the1100 victims who have never been identified.
        这招致不少人的愤恨,尤其是1100多名身份仍未确定的遇难者的家属。
      16. Apparently Chinese men in particular tend to bristle at the thought of raising children not their own.
        看来,一想到要抚养的孩子不是自己的,中国男人往往犹为生气;
      17. Scrub all crevices using a soft bristle brush to remove any visible debris from all crevices.
        用软毛刷擦净所有缝隙中看得见得残留碎屑。
      18. But we don't have much fur to bristle.
        可是我们没有那么多毛可以竖起来。
      19. If we had used the single bristle brush throughout, we would paint a perfectly sharp and detailed picture.
        如果我们对于每一点都使用单根的毛发,那么这个图像就是每个细节都很清晰的。
      20. The utility model is characterized in that the structure and the shape of the brush body can be designed into curved surface whose concave side is planted with brush bristle.
        主要包括刷体和刷毛两部分,其特征在于刷体的结构和形状设计成曲面,并在曲面的凹侧栽入刷毛。
      21. He was so frightened that his hair seemed to bristle.
        他是如此地震惊,以至于头发似乎都竖立起来了。
      22. Clean your Amethyst in ultrasonic jewelry cleaner or with warm, soapy water and a soft bristle brush.
        清洁您的紫晶在超声波首饰清洁剂或用温水,肥皂水和软刷子。
      23. Hair plugs make you look like a bristle broom.
        植发会让你的头变得像一把毛刷子。
      24. Here presents a new kind of filtration centrifuge, which includes a set of light internal rotors with bristle assembly and a filtrating stator.
        介绍一种新式过滤离心机,它包含一套轻型内旋针轮转子和一套固定过滤器。
      25. Walking into the house and saying,'Let me iron my son's shirts for you,'implies to the daughter-in-law that you think that's her role, and she may bristle at that notion.
        走进屋子说,'让我为你熨我儿子的衬衫,'意味着对媳妇说,你认为这是她的活儿。
      26. Having awns i.e. bristle-or hair-like appendages on the flowering parts of some cereals and grasses.
        有芒,例如在一些谷类和草的开花部位有刺毛或者像毛发一样的附属物。
      27. Sichuan Bristle Development in the Late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China
        清末民国洋行对四川猪鬃业的开发与经营
      28. I also think very good and as current as animal conversion, people is caught kill animal extremely cruel, bristle with anger making a person! So, should try to check!
        我也认为与动物换位很好目前,人们捕杀动物惨绝人寰,令人发指!所以,应加以制止!
      29. Use a clean, medium bristle brush or medium nap roller.
        刷涂或辊涂时建议使用干净的中刚性毛刷或中等绒毛辊子。
      30. This toothbrush is real bristle.
        这把牙刷是真鬃毛制的。

      短语用例

      bristle with sth

      1. 装满;充斥着
        to contain a large number of sth
        1. the bristles on his chin
          他下巴上的胡楂子

      英英释义

      noun

      1. a stiff hair

        1. a stiff fiber (coarse hair or filament)

          verb

          1. react in an offended or angry manner
            1. He bristled at her suggestion that he should teach her how to use the program

          2. rise up as in fear
            1. The dog's fur bristled
            2. It was a sight to make one's hair uprise!

            Synonym:    uprisestand up

          3. have or be thickly covered with or as if with bristles
            1. bristling leaves

          4. be in a state of movement or action
            1. The room abounded with screaming children
            2. The garden bristled with toddlers

            Synonym:    aboundburst