buffeting

Pronounced /'bʌfeɪ, am bʊ'feɪ/ for meanings 1 to 3, and /'bʌfɪt/ for meanings 4 and 5. 义项1至3读作 /'bʌfeɪ, 美 bʊ'feɪ/，义项4和5读作 /'bʌfɪt/。


1. N-COUNT 自助餐
   A buffet is a meal of cold food that is displayed on a long table at a party or public occasion. Guests usually serve themselves from the table.
   1. ...a buffet lunch...
      自助午餐
   2. A cold buffet had been laid out in the dining-room.
      餐厅里已经摆好了自助冷食。
2. N-COUNT （通常指旅馆或车站的）餐饮部，小餐馆
   A buffet is a café, usually in a hotel or station.
   1. We sat in the station buffet sipping tea.
      我们坐在车站的自助餐厅里喝茶。
3. （火车上的）餐车
   On a train, the buffet or the buffet car is the carriage or car where meals and snacks are sold.

in AM, use 美国英语用 dining car


4. VERB （大风或海浪）反复拍打，猛击
   If something is buffeted by strong winds or by stormy seas, it is repeatedly struck or blown around by them.
   1. Their plane had been severely buffeted by storms...
      他们的飞机遭受到风暴的重创。
   2. Storms swept the country, closing roads, buffeting ferries and killing as many as 30 people.
      暴风雨席卷全国，使道路无法通行，渡船受袭，多达30人遇难。
5. VERB （严峻局势）冲击，打击
   If an economy or government is buffeted by difficult or unpleasant situations, it experiences many of them.
   1. The whole of Africa had been buffeted by social and political upheavals.
      整个非洲都经受了社会和政治动荡之苦。

1. Storms swept the country, closing roads, buffeting ferries and killing as many as 30 people.
   暴风雨席卷全国，使道路无法通行，渡船受袭，多达30人遇难。
2. The buffeting displacement standard deviation might be higher than the mean value, even for higher wind velocity.
   即使高风速条件下，抖振位移标准差也有可能高于平均值；
3. Small, bikini-style fairing reduces wind buffeting at highway speeds and provides added protection against weather.
   小型、比基尼式的导流罩减小了高速行驶时的风压，并在恶劣天气时提供额外保护。
4. Spectral Characteristics and Spanwise Coherence of Buffeting Forces on a Flat Box-Girder Bridge Deck
   扁平箱主梁断面抖振力频谱特性以及桥跨方向相关性研究
5. Naturally, the accuracy of buffeting analysis lies on the buffeting force spectrum and the model of the structure.
   抖振分析的准确性，取决于抖振力和结构模型的准确描述。
6. Buffeting Phenomenon of Open-jet Automotive Aero-acoustic Wind Tunnel
   开口式汽车气动声学风洞的低频颤振现象
7. In this thesis, taking a long-span continuous steel truss beam arch bridge as the project background, the buffeting problems of the bridge at operational state are studied.
   以广州新光大桥为例，研究软弱分层土、较软分层土、较硬分层土和岩石地基与群桩相互作用下大跨度连续刚架钢桁拱桥动力特性以及地震响应。
8. Shielded from the buffeting of the solar wind, ions quietly leak out of the atmosphere.
   在那里没有来自于太阳风的冲击，离子则安静地泄漏出大气层。
9. The Response of Buffeting and Flutter Vibration Analysis of Long-span Cable-stayed Bridge
   大跨度斜拉桥风致振动响应分析研究
10. He reached home exhausted from buffeting the storm.
    他回家来，因与暴风雨相斗而疲备不堪。
11. Coupled Buffeting Analysis of Long-Span Half-Through Arch Bridge in Frequency Domain
    大跨度中承式拱桥的耦合频域抖振分析
12. Elimination Buffeting of Keystroke and Single Pulse Generator Circuit in FPGA Development Process
    FPGA开发中按键消抖与单脉冲发生器电路
13. A modified time-domain method for buffeting response analysis of long-span bridges
    一种改进的大跨度桥梁抖振响应时域分析方法
14. Time-domain buffeting analysis of the tower of long-span bridges on the basis of mixed programming
    基于混合编程的大跨桥梁桥塔抖振时域分析
15. Analysis of Influential Factors of Buffeting Response of Self-Anchored Cable-Stayed Suspension Bridge
    自锚式斜拉-悬吊协作体系桥抖振响应影响因素分析
16. A practical method of buffeting analysis in time domain for cable-stayed bridges was presented based on the mode integration theory.
    基于模态综合理论提出一种斜拉桥抖振时域分析实用方法。
17. Analysis of Buffeting Response for Long-span Airfoil Bridge and Research of Wind Tunnel Test
    大跨度翼型桥梁抖振响应分析及风洞试验研究
18. Sometimes the buffeting was so violent that the wings were torn off the plane.
    有时抖振得如此剧烈，以致于机翼从机体上撕裂下来。
19. Rather than buffeting the rich this way, it would be better to close their tax loopholes.
    不用这种方式打击富人，而是堵住他们的纳税漏洞会有更好的效果。
20. Time-Domain Analysis for Coupled Buffeting Response of Long Span Bridges
    大跨度桥梁耦合抖振响应的时域分析
21. Nonlinear Time Domain Buffeting Response Analysis of Long-Span Suspention Bridge
    大跨度悬索桥非线性抖振响应时域分析
22. Based on the pseudo-excitation method and the finite element method, a new random vibration method is developed for predicting buffeting internal forces of long-span bridges in the frequency domain.
    基于虚拟激励法和有限元法，在频域建立了一种新的桥梁抖振内力响应分析的随机振动方法。
23. Considering wind-structure interaction, cable-membrane structure buffeting analysis under horizontal and vertical wind has been carried out in this study.
    考虑风与膜结构的耦合作用，研究索膜结构在顺风向和垂直向风作用下的抖振响应规律及特性。
24. Influence of central buckle on wind-induced buffeting response of long-span suspension bridges
    中央扣对大跨度悬索桥风致抖振响应的影响
25. The buffeting of bridges can be analyzed in frequency domain and in time domain.
    桥梁的抖振分析，有频域和时域两大类方法。
26. Time-domain analysis on buffeting response of long span bridges under oblique winds ( I): analysis methods
    斜风作用下大跨度桥梁抖振响应时域分析（I）：分析方法
27. Second, two methods for wind effects on bridges are discussed, which include the method of gust response factors and the method of buffeting response spectrum.
    第三，从工程实际应用出发，通过参数分析，对精确方法进行适当简化，推导出了桥梁在悬臂施工中的抖振反应谱法的实用计算公式。
28. May in a sudden, we have a perception of no moment to start the buffeting of the earthquake, many in shock and screams of fleeing the classroom.
    可就在突然之间，一个我们都没有任何感知的瞬间，地开始不断的震抖起来，在众多的惊吓和尖叫声中逃出了教室。

noun

1. repeated heavy blows

   Synonym:    pounding