The form burst is used in the present tense and is the past tense and past participle. burst的过去式和过去分词与原形相同。
- V-ERG (使)爆裂;(使)胀破;(使)炸开
If something bursts or if you burst it, it suddenly breaks open or splits open and the air or other substance inside it comes out.
- The driver lost control when a tyre burst...
一个车胎爆了,司机失去了控制。 - It is not a good idea to burst a blister.
把水泡挑破不是个好主意。 - ...a flood caused by a burst pipe.
管道破裂引起的水灾
- V-ERG (使)破裂
If a dam bursts, or if something bursts it, it breaks apart because the force of the river is too great.
- A dam burst and flooded their villages.
堤坝决口,淹没了他们的村庄。
- VERB (河流)决堤
If a river bursts its banks, the water rises and goes on to the land.
- Monsoons caused the river to burst its banks.
季风雨使河堤决口。
- VERB (门、盖子等)猛然打开
When a door or lid bursts open, it opens very suddenly and violently because someone pushes it or there is great pressure behind it.
- The door burst open and an angry young nurse appeared.
门突然被推开,一名怒气冲冲的年轻护士出现在门口。
- VERB 突然闯进(或跑出)
To burst into or out of a place means to enter or leave it suddenly with a lot of energy or force.
- Gunmen burst into his home and opened fire...
持枪歹徒突然闯进他家里开枪射击。 - Rachel burst out as the door was flung open again.
当门被再次猛地推开时,雷切尔冲了出去。
- VERB 突然出现
If you say that something bursts onto the scene, you mean that it suddenly starts or becomes active, usually after developing quietly for some time.
- He burst onto the fashion scene in the early 1980s.
20世纪80年代初他突然在时尚界活跃起来。
- VERB 充满;满怀
If you say that someone is about to burst with pride, anger, or another emotion, you are emphasizing the intensity of the emotion they are feeling.
- He almost burst with pride when his son John began to excel at football...
当儿子约翰在足球方面表现优秀时,他心中充满了自豪。 - He thought his heart would burst with grief.
他觉得自己悲痛欲绝。
- VERB 爆炸
When a firework or bomb bursts in the air, it explodes.
- Hundreds of fireworks burst simultaneously in midair...
成百上千朵烟花在半空中同时绽放。 - Every now and then you hear some bombs bursting.
你会时不时地听到一些爆炸声。
- N-COUNT 短暂的突然发作;一阵
A burst of something is a sudden short period of it.
- ...a burst of machine-gun fire...
一阵炮火 - It is easier to cope with short bursts of activity than with prolonged exercise...
和长时间的锻炼相比,短期内加强活动更容易应付。 - The current flows in little bursts.
水流小股小股地涌出来。