chickenpox

noun

1. 水痘
   a disease, especially of children, that causes a slight fever and many spots on the skin
   1. to catch/get/have chickenpox
      染上 / 患上 / 得了水痘

1. 水痘
   Chickenpox is a disease which gives you a high temperature and red spots that itch.

1. Thomas came down with chickenpox at the weekend.
   托马斯周末染上了水痘。
2. After someone has had chickenpox, the virus lies dormant in nerve tissue.
   当人们患过水痘后，此病毒便潜伏于神经组织中。
3. There was an outbreak of chickenpox at my son's school which spread like wildfire until nearly half the children caught it.
   我儿子的学校里突然爆发的水痘象野火般迅速传开来，差不多有一半孩子染上了。
4. You can also get it if you touch the fluid from a chickenpox blister.
   您还可以，如果你接触的流体从水痘疱疹。
5. When the virus becomes active again, it can only cause shingles, not chickenpox.
   当病毒再次活跃时，只能引起带状疱疹，而不会发生水痘。
6. KUALA LUMPUR ( AFP)-Malaysia's Prime Minister Najib Razak has taken ill with signs of chickenpox and may be unable to meet visiting dignitaries this week, official spokesmen said late Sunday.
   吉隆坡（法新社）&马来西亚总理纳吉布·拉扎克患病有水痘迹象，可能无法在本周会见来访的政要，官方发言人在周日晚间说。
7. Long-term immunity usually follows viral childhood diseases ( see chickenpox).
   病毒性的小儿病之后通常有长期的免疫力。
8. He is immune to chickenpox, he had it as a child.
   他对水痘免疫，他小时候就得过了。
9. Chickenpox: If you haven't had chickenpox or shingles, this is recommended.
   水痘：未患过水痘或带状疱疹者推荐接种此疫苗。
10. If exposed to chickenpox or measles, consider anti-infective prophylactic therapy.
    如果接触到水痘或麻疹，考虑抗感染预防性治疗。
11. In most cases, getting chickenpox once means you will not get it again.
    在大多数情况下，一旦得到水痘意味着你不会得到它。
12. The presence of lymphadenopathy can help identify the disease as monkeypox since it is not characteristic of either smallpox or chickenpox.
    淋巴结病的出现可能有助于识别猴痘，因为天花或者水痘都不具备这一特征。
13. And they suspect, but don't yet know, that the type that causes chickenpox doesn't either.
    他们怀疑，但是尚未知晓，能引起水痘的也没有作用。
14. Your correspondent has no doubt that such a one-shot flu vaccine will one day be given to infants along with jabs against chickenpox.
    毫无疑问，这种一次接种即可的疫苗在未来的某天就会同水痘疫苗一样给婴儿接种。
15. Varicella-zoster virus ( VZV) causes chickenpox and shingles.
    水痘-带状疱疹病毒能引起水痘及带状疱疹。
16. A person who has chickenpox can spread the virus even before he or she has any symptoms.
    一个人可以谁也水痘传播病毒甚至在他或她有任何症状。
17. In the ast majority of the population this will only result in a one-time, non-lethal infection such as chickenpox, herpes or mononucleosis.
    大多数人只有一过性非致死的感染，如水痘、疱疹或单核细胞增多症。
18. After a person recovers from chickenpox, the virus stays in the body.
    个体在从水痘疾病中恢复后，病毒仍人存在机体内。
19. Chickenpox is a very common disease among children.
    水痘是儿童常发的疾病。
20. "On arrival in Kuala Lumpur today, he showed early signs of chickenpox and was immediately started on appropriate treatment," Jalaludin said.
    “今天抵达吉隆坡，他出现了水痘的早期病征并立即开始了适当的治疗。”贾拉鲁丁说。
21. After you've had chickenpox, the virus lives in your nervous system," sleeping "in the nerve roots.
    当感染有水痘后，病毒会长期潜伏在你的神经系统中，“睡”在神经根中。
22. Commercially available vaccines against chickenpox, polio and smallpox are produced in this way.
    市场上的水痘、脊髓灰质炎和天花疫苗就是用这种方法制造的。
23. My other children caught chickenpox naturally and it never hurt any of them.
    我的其他孩子自然得的水痘，它一点都没有伤害到他们中的任何一个。
24. Can you catch chickenpox again once you have had it?
    你能赶上水痘再次你有吗？
25. Shingles, also called herpes zoster, is a painful skin rash caused by the varicella zoster virus ( VZV), which is the same virus that causes chickenpox.
    带状疱疹是一种可以引起水痘的水痘带状疱疹病毒（VZV）感染引起的痛性皮肤红疹。
26. Brian caught chickenpox from his nephew.
    布赖恩是从他侄子那儿染上的水痘。
27. The differential diagnoses include usually smallpox, chickenpox, measles, bacterial skin infections, scabies, medicamentous allergies and syphilis.
    鉴别诊断通常包括天花、水痘、麻疹、细菌性皮肤感染、疥疮、药物过敏和梅毒。
28. Anyone who once had chickenpox is at risk of shingles since the virus may become reactivated years after the initial infection.
    由于这种病毒可能会在首次感染后数年内重新复活，故任何曾出过水痘的人都有发生带状疱疹的风险。
29. The doctor is treating me for chickenpox.
    医生正在为我治疗水痘。

noun

1. an acute contagious disease caused by herpes varicella zoster virus

   Synonym:    varicella