cholera

英 [ˈkɒlərə] 美 [ˈkɑːlərə]

n.  霍乱

TEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.10760 / COCA.13909



牛津词典

noun

  1. 霍乱
    a disease caught from infected water that causes severe diarrhoea and vomiting and often causes death

    柯林斯词典

    1. N-UNCOUNT 霍乱
      Cholera is a serious disease that often kills people. It is caused by drinking infected water or by eating infected food.
      1. ...a cholera epidemic.
        霍乱流行

    双语例句

    1. Fears are growing of a cholera outbreak following the appearance of a number of cases in the city.
      该市出现几起霍乱病例之后,人们对霍乱爆发的恐惧越来越强烈。
    2. Cholera is a bacterial infection.
      霍乱是一种细菌感染。
    3. The best prevention for cholera is to boil or filter water, and eat only well-cooked food.
      预防霍乱的最佳方法是将水煮沸或过滤,并且只食用煮熟后的食物。
    4. In Peru, a cholera outbreak continues to spread.
      霍乱在秘鲁各地相继爆发。
    5. They feared a new cholera pandemic
      他们担心新一轮的霍乱大流行。
    6. A cholera plague had been killing many prisoners of war at the time.
      当时霍乱疫情已在夺去很多战俘的生命。
    7. Conditions were ripe for an outbreak of cholera
      霍乱即将暴发。
    8. The recent outbreaks of cholera are a timely reminder that this disease is still a serious health hazard
      最近霍乱的爆发及时提醒了人们该疾病仍然会严重危害健康。
    9. Mass burials are now under way in an effort to ward off an outbreak of cholera.
      为防止霍乱爆发正在进行大规模掩埋。
    10. UN officials are warning of an outbreak of cholera and other water-borne diseases.
      美国官方发出了霍乱和其他经水传播的疾病可能会爆发的警告。
    11. People began to feel alarmed about the cholera.
      人们开始对霍乱感到惊恐起来。
    12. This is a culture of cholera germs.
      这是培养出的霍乱菌。
    13. Cholera has carried off half the people in the village.
      霍乱夺走了村里一半人的生命。
    14. The vaccine is commonly provided to international travelers, but not to communities that suffer cholera epidemics.
      这种疫苗通常提供给跨国旅游的行人,但对遭受流行性霍乱的社区通常不予提供此种疫苗。
    15. A hurricane and floods also struck Haiti& then a cholera outbreak prompted a new emergency appeal.
      飓风和洪水也袭击了海地,然后又爆发了引起紧急呼吁的霍乱。
    16. This is a case of cholera.
      这是一个霍乱患者。
    17. Four cases from Brazzaville and Likouala have been laboratory confirmed with cholera.
      经实验室证实,来自布拉柴维尔和利夸拉的四个病例被确诊为霍乱。
    18. They cured my uncle this way and he had cholera!
      我叔叔得了霍乱的时候,他们这样救了他!
    19. There are three main diseases of this country, sir: typhoid, cholera, and election fever.
      先生,这个国家有三种主要疾病:伤寒、霍乱和选举狂热。
    20. Inadequate sewerage spreads infections such as schistosomiasis, trachoma, viral hepatitis and cholera.
      污水处理不足会传播血吸虫病、沙眼、病毒性肝炎和霍乱。
    21. WHO is setting up a cholera control and command centre in conjunction with the ministry and other health partners.
      世卫组织与卫生和儿童福利部以及其它卫生伙伴一道,建立了霍乱控制和指挥中心。
    22. Delivering medicines and other health equipment to health centres treating cholera patients.
      向收治霍乱患者的各医疗点提供了药物和设备。
    23. In the first nine months of2008, North Kivu suffered three epidemics of cholera and measles.
      在2008年的前9个月,基伍北部出现了三次霍乱和麻疹流行疫情。
    24. Cholera as well as viruses like those that cause influenza and AIDS infect these areas.
      霍乱及其他类型引发流行性感冒的相似的疾病和艾滋病会感染这些地方。
    25. Cholera can be prevented and cured.
      霍乱是可以预防和治愈的。
    26. Sanitary conditions in the camps are non-existent and cholera, typhoid and other epidemics could break out any day.
      军营里根本没有卫生条件,霍乱、伤寒和其他传染病随时可能爆发。
    27. Health workers have also been advised to monitor closely for outbreaks of disease such as cholera and malaria.
      卫生工作者也将按照指示,密切关注是否有霍乱和疟疾等疾病的爆发。
    28. The result may be an increase in diseases such as cholera, typhoid, malaria and dengue.
      结果可能是疾病增加,例如霍乱、伤寒、疟疾和登革热。
    29. The children were vaccinated against cholera.
      那些小孩接受了霍乱预防注射。

    英英释义

    noun

    1. an acute intestinal infection caused by ingestion of contaminated water or food

        Synonym:    Asiatic choleraIndian choleraepidemic cholera