cleaves

英 [kliːvz] 美 [kliːvz]

v.  劈开; 砍开; 剁开; 迅速穿过; 迅速穿越; 紧贴; 紧挨
cleave的第三人称单数

柯林斯词典

    The past tense can be either cleaved or clove; the past participle can be cleaved, cloven, or cleft for meaning 1, and is cleaved for meaning 2. 过去式可写作 cleaved 或 clove;用于义项1时，过去分词可写作 cleaved, cloven 或 cleft，用于义项2时，过去分词写作 cleaved。

  1. VERB 劈开;砍开
    To cleave something means to split or divide it into two separate parts, often violently.
    1. They just cleave the stone along the cracks.
      他们就是顺着裂缝把石头劈开。
  2. VERB 坚守;信守;忠于
    If someone cleaves to something or to someone else, they begin or continue to have strong feelings of loyalty towards them.
    1. She has cleaved to these principles all her life...
      她这一辈子都恪守这些原则。
    2. He still clove to this ideal.
      他仍然坚守着这个理想。
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双语例句

  1. Restriction enzyme: Protein ( more specifically, an endonuclease) produced by bacteria that cleaves DNA at specific sites along its length.
    限制性内切：由细菌产生的一种蛋白质，能在特定的地方切断去氧核糖核酸分子。
  2. Another popular theory among reviewers, social-media commenters and Chinese friends who have seen the film is that it cleaves to the experiences of average Chinese in a way that few films do successfully.
    看过该片的影评人、社交媒体评论人和中国朋友则普遍认为该片贴近普通中国百姓的生活经历，而很少电影能够做到这一点。
  3. This wood cleaves easily.
    这样的木头容易裂开。
  4. While the "noble metals" maintain an aristocratic exclusiveness which protects them against rust or tarnish, iron is passionately fond of society, especially that of oxygen, which, cleaves to it closer than a brother.
    所谓“金属贵族”都保持一种贵族武的排他性，这使它们免于生锈或失去光泽，而铁却特别热爱社交，尤其爱与氧交往。氧依恋着铁，比兄弟还亲密。
  5. Enzyme that cleaves lactose into galactose and glucose.
    将乳糖分解为半乳糖和葡萄糖的酶。
  6. The reduction cleaves the weak N-O bond.
    这种还原反应致使弱的N-O键开裂。
  7. They alter the way it cleaves amyloid precursor protein.
    它们改变了这个酶切割淀粉样蛋白前体的方式。
  8. The calcite popular name has the big calcite and the small calcite two kinds, namely cleaves completely and incompletely two kinds, in big calcite has the transparency is very high, quality excellent is the Iceland spar.
    方解石俗称有大方解石及小方解石两种，即解理完全及不完全两种，其中大方解石中有的透明度很高，质量上乘的的即为冰洲石。
  9. Most of the population still cleaves to Putin-style stability.
    大部分俄罗斯人仍执着于普京式的稳定。
  10. The water cleaves the banks away like a knife.
    河水象一把刀似的，把两岸削掉。
  11. Cleavage occurs on planes where the atomic bonding forces are weakest; for example, galena cleaves parallel to all faces of a cube.
    解理产生于结合力最弱的平面上，如方铅矿可以平行于立方体的所有晶面劈开。
  12. I have to go over to cleaves mills.
    我得去克里弗工厂。
  13. Now released by the Lich King to aid in his crusade against the Sentinel, he cleaves through waves of enemies with his mighty anchor, breaking enemy sieges before they even begin.
    巫妖王重新赐予了他自由，以换取他在对抗铁卫军的远征中为巫妖王效力。他手舞巨锚，以摧枯拉朽之势劈荆斩棘，在敌军的包围开始前便已粉碎其阵形。
  14. Living cells use and produce only left-handed versions of amino acids, Cleaves says.
    克利夫斯说，活细胞仅仅利用和产生左型氨基酸。
  15. Inhibition of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Proliferation by Hammerhead Ribozyme that Specifically Cleaves C-myc mRNA
    特异性切割c-myc基因mRNA锤头状核酶抑制血管平滑肌细胞增殖的研究
  16. It was demonstrated that persisting replication-restricted enteroviral RNA could induce cardiomyopathic change. A recent study illustrated that Coxsackievirus B3 protease 2A cleaves cardiac cytoskeletal protein dystrophin.
    实验证明心肌中持续存在限制性复制的肠道病毒RNA可导致心肌病样改变，柯萨奇B3病毒protease2A蛋白切割心肌细胞骨架蛋白dystrophin，其作用可能是病毒最终导致扩张型心肌病的缘由。
  17. CEL ⅰ, extracted from celery, is the first known eukaryotic nuclease that cleaves DNA with high specificity at sites of base-substitution mismatch and DNA distortion.
    CELⅠ酶是第一个从真核生物中提取的用于高效特异切割DNA双链碱基错配和DNA扭曲的内切酶，因而也是TILLING技术中用到的一种关键酶。
  18. Caspase 3 cleaves ICAD in neuronal apoptosis of epileptic model animal, which lead to DNA fragmentation.
    Caspase3在癫痫模型动物神经元凋亡过程中把ICAD酶切，从而导致DNA碎片的产生。
  19. Cloning of a Hammerhead Ribozyme Gene Sequence that Cleaves mRNA of Tomato ACC Synthase
    特异切割番茄1-氨基环丙烷羧酸合成酶mRNA的核酶基因序列的合成与克隆
  20. PstI cleaves its substrate through the single strand cleavage with two steps, and the minimum PstI substrate is an eight to twelve oligodeoxynucleotide containing ist recognition sequence, and there is a requirement to the base pair numbers on both sides of Pst ⅰ recognition sequence;
    PstI切割底物是按两步单股切割机制进行，作用的最小底物是含有识别序列的8～12聚脱氧核糖核苷酸，且对底物中识别序列两边的碱基对数目有一定要求；
  21. The results indicate that the { 100} plane cleaves more easily than the { 110} plane.
    结果表明：{100}面的辟裂比{110}面要容易。
  22. Cytosolic sialidase neuraminidase 2 ( Neu2) is a kind of glycoside hydrolase enzyme which, localized in the cytoplasm, and cleaves sialic acid residues from the glycoconjugates.
    细胞质唾液酸酶（Neu2）是一种分布于细胞质中，特异性地将唾液酸基团从糖基化化合物分离的一种糖苷键水解酶。
  23. At the same time, this wide-angle grain boundary can become the obstacles of crack propagation and then resulted in cleaves fan-shaped patterns.
    同时，这种大角度晶界，使得裂纹扩展困难，会在放射区形成解理扇形花样。
  24. The result indicates that the proteasome cleaves the antigen protein selectively, but not randomly. 3.
    研究结果表明蛋白酶体对抗原蛋白的酶切处理不是随机的，而是有一定模式和选择性的。
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