cognate

英 [ˈkɒɡneɪt] 美 [ˈkɑːɡneɪt]

adj.  (词或语言)同源的,同族的,同语系的; 相关的; 类似的
n.  同源词

复数:cognates

GRE计算机

BNC.26970 / COCA.33741



牛津词典

adj.

  1. (词或语言)同源的,同族的,同语系的
    having the same origin as another word or language
    1. ‘Haus’ in German is cognate with ‘house’ in English.
      德语中的haus一词与英语中的house同源。
    2. German and Dutch are cognate languages.
      德语和荷兰语是同源语言。
  2. 相关的;类似的
    related in some way and therefore similar
    1. a cognate development
      相关的发展

noun

  1. 同源词
    a word that has the same origin as another
    1. ‘Haus’ and ‘house’ are cognates.
      haus和house是同源词。

柯林斯词典

  1. ADJ 同类的;同源的
    Cognate things are related to each other.
    1. ...cognate words.
      同源词

双语例句

  1. Mathematics and astronomy are cognate sciences.
    数学和天文学是互相关联的科学。
  2. English, Dutch and German are cognate languages.
    英语、荷兰语、德语是同语族的语言。
  3. The word "dram" translates into English as "money", and is cognate with the Greek drachma.
    单词“dram”用英语翻译是“钱”与古希腊的硬币名称是同词源的。
  4. But when we enlarge own field of vision, especially from Chinese indigenous culture, we will cognate and understand the different contents about the research subject of psychology.
    心理文化是对西方的心理学传统和中国的心理学传统的跨文化解析。
  5. Related or similar in nature; cognate.
    同族的性质上有关的或相似的;同族的。
  6. Therefore, this project is not essentially comparable to those cognate projects on the prevention and harness of natural disasters.
    因此,本课题与同类关于自然灾害的防治项目,不具有本质上的可比性。
  7. Another cognate cause of crime of violence was the family tyranny.
    导致凶暴的犯罪行为的另一个同类的原因是家庭内的专制主义。
  8. Traditional philosophy in the west viewed morality and man from cognate perspective.
    西方传统哲学以认知的态度来看待道德和人的问题。
  9. Cognate amino acid diaminobenzidine tetrahydrochloride Glucosamine Combined with Hyaluronic Acid on Treatment of Osteoarthritis
    氨基葡萄糖联合透明质酸治疗骨关节炎
  10. N order to study the possibility of the use of amatter element analysis in the assessment on comprehensive urban environmental quality, an assessment model for the comprehensive urban environmental quality was developed by calculatingthe comprehensive cognate degree between theenvironment and each assessment class.
    为了探索物元分析方法用于城市综合环境质量评价的可能性,通过计算城市环境对各评价等级的综合关联度,进行城市综合环境质量评价。
  11. A degree in mass communications often includes a minor or cognate in the student's particular media specialty.
    大众通讯的学位一般包括学生特别传媒专业中的副修专业或同类专业。
  12. Cognate Research on Business Intelligence, Inductive Logic and Statistics
    商务智能、归纳逻辑与统计学的关联研究
  13. English apple and German apfel are cognate words.
    英语的apple和德语的apfel是同源词(或同根词)。
  14. A word is cognate with another if both derive from the same word in an ancestral language.
    源于古语中同一个单词的两个单词。
  15. For deeply "contaminated" genetically related languages, the number of cognate words is deficient for determining internal subgrouping.
    深受“感染”的亲属语言,同源词的多寡不足以确定彼此之间的亲疏关系。
  16. French and Italian are cognate languages.
    法语和意大利语是同源语言。
  17. Physics and the cognate sciences
    物理学和与其同性质的科学
  18. The German word` Haus 'is cognate with the English word` house'.
    德语的Haus一词和英语的house一词同源。
  19. This paper decides the meanings of these ten phonograms related to paronyms according to the phonetic standards defined by Chinese Cognate Characters Dictionary written by Wang Li.
    文章按照王力先生《同源字典》所定的上古音声韵标准,通过广泛地系联同源词来推求每个词的词源义。
  20. Physics and astronomy are cognate sciences.
    物理学与天文学是互有关联的科学。
  21. To distinguish cognate words from loanwords with phonetic laws is a basic method of historical linguistics.
    利用语音规律来确定同源词和借词是历史比较语言学的根本方法。
  22. The application of its cognate linkages is discussed in this paper.
    对于其同源机构在尺度综合中的应用进行了探讨。
  23. It is an important content to analyze cognate words.
    分析同源词是《通雅》中的一个重要内容。
  24. This paper centers discussion on cognate words research, dictionary compilation, and semantic interpretation.
    本文从同源词研究、辞书编纂、词语训释三方面对其进行讨论。
  25. In the first chapter, we look back on and discuss the history and study methods on the study of Chinese cognate words.
    第一章对汉语同源词研究的历史和方法作了简要的回顾和评述。
  26. The Cognate Words and Word-Formation of Chinese
    汉语的同源词和构词法
  27. Core words in Miao-Yao have their etymological cognate relationship with those in other Sino-Tibetan languages, especially with Kam-Tai.
    苗瑶语的核心词与汉藏语其他语族的有词源关系,较为突出的是与侗台语的核心词有词源关系。
  28. The predecessor have gained many achievements on comparative study of minority languages, especially on cognate study of Sino-Tibetan.
    少数民族语言的比较研究,前人已留下了不少成果,特别是在汉藏语的同源研究方面。
  29. We believe that we have some basic study methods on the study of Chinese cognate words actually.
    我们认为,在同源词的研究方法方面,因声求义是一种有效且基本的方法。
  30. Section III presents the cognate words in the contemporary new development.
    第三节介绍了同源词研究在当代的新发展。

英英释义

noun

  1. a word is cognate with another if both derive from the same word in an ancestral language

      Synonym:    cognate word

    1. one related by blood or origin

        Synonym:    blood relationblood relativesib

      adj

      1. related by blood

          Synonym:    akin(p)blood-relatedconsanguineconsanguineousconsanguinealkin(p)

        1. having the same ancestral language
          1. cognate languages

        2. related in nature
          1. connate qualities

          Synonym:    connate