The two key measures that will compel the subjects to take action responsibly, are to control the subject's conduct by laws and codes of ethics, to improve the ethical autonomy by education and cultural compulsives. 通过立法和制度建设加强对行为选择的控制,通过教育培训和文化力影响提高伦理自主性,是保证村民自治主体进行负责任行为选择的基本思路。