cortex

英 [ˈkɔːteks] 美 [ˈkɔːrteks]

n.  皮层; 皮质; (尤指)大脑皮层

复数:cortexes

医学

Collins.1 / BNC.10920 / COCA.13799



牛津词典

noun

  1. 皮层;皮质;(尤指)大脑皮层
    the outer layer of an organ in the body, especially the brain
    1. the cerebral/renal cortex (= around the brain/ kidney )
      大脑 / 肾皮层

柯林斯词典

  1. N-COUNT 皮层;皮质;大脑皮层
    The cortex of the brain or of another organ is its outer layer.
    1. ...the cerebral cortex.
      大脑皮层

双语例句

  1. They confirmed that the part of the auditory cortex that picks up peripheral sound switches to peripheral vision.
    他们证实先天失聪的猫听觉皮层中接收周边声音的部分,转化成了周边视觉。
  2. The neuronal signals for smiles usually start in the cortex of our brain.
    微笑的神经信号通常开始于我们的大脑皮质。
  3. This interaction between the auditory cortex and amygdala happens so fast as to seem instant.
    这种听觉皮层和杏仁体之间的互动发生得如此之快,以至于顷刻之间就消失了。
  4. Peripheral nerve injury of a limb usually causes functional reorganization of the contralateral somatosensory cortex.
    单侧肢体的外周神经损伤通常导致对侧体感皮层的功能重组。
  5. The action system includes areas of the nervous system such as the motor cortex, the cerebellum, the basal ganglia and brainstem.
    执行系统包括神经系统的一些区域,如运动皮质、小脑、基底节和脑干。
  6. PML lesions are found in white matter and at the corticomedullary junction of cerebral and cerebellar cortex.
    PML病变见于脑和小脑的白质和皮质-白质交界处。
  7. At this point, the prefrontal cortex begins to idle down again.
    到了这里,我们的前额皮质又开始偷懒了,因为接下来只是一个简单的匹配游戏。
  8. NOS-positive neurons were present in LGN, visual cortex and parietal cortex.
    结果:NOS阳性细胞存在于大鼠LGN、视皮层及大脑项叶皮层中。
  9. Mixed high-valence facial expressions are processed within temporal lobe visual cortex, thalamus, and amygdalohippocampal complex.
    掺杂的高效价脸部表情在颞叶视觉皮质区、丘脑、和杏仁海马移行区综合体中进行。
  10. The cerebrum whole this energy system release energy is completely the non-materiality soul and between the materiality cerebral cortex and the neuron bridge and the connection.
    大脑整体这个能量系统释放能量就是完全非物质性的灵魂和物质性的大脑皮层和神经元之间的桥梁和连接。
  11. The secretions of the anterior pituitary gland control the activities of the adrenal cortex and other endocrine organs.
    垂体前叶的分泌控制肾上腺皮质和其它内分泌腺体的活动。
  12. His studies have shown that psychopaths and criminals have smaller areas of the brain such as the amygdala and prefrontal cortex, both of which regulate and control emotion and behavior.
    他的研究显示,精神病患者和罪犯的大脑中扁桃形结构和前额皮质比较小,而这两个区域都是负责调控情绪和行为的。
  13. The results were as following: the kidney of African ostrich is divided into cortex and medulla.
    结果表明:非洲鸵鸟的肾脏分为皮质和髓质,髓质与皮质相连,部分髓质孤立分布。
  14. They also evaluated whether the functional connectivity of the piriform and insular cortex differed between patients and controls;
    他们还评估了病人和对照之间,梨状叶和岛叶皮质在功能上的联系有无差别。
  15. In group B, the mode of connection between omentum and cerebral cortex was studied.
    乙组了解网膜和脑皮层之间的联接方式。
  16. Neural representations in auditory cortex are also modulated by auditory feedback and vocal control signals during speaking or vocalization.
    听觉皮层神经编码机制同时也受到听觉反馈和语言或发声过程中发声信号的调控。
  17. From a scientific point of view, this is your normal reaction of the cerebral cortex.
    从科学的角度,这是你的大脑皮层的正常反应。
  18. Most significantly of all, it shrinks the volume of the prefrontal cortex and the hippocampus.
    最为的是,它缩小了前额叶皮质和海马体的体积。
  19. The tissues of the stele and cortex are derived from the corpus.
    中柱和皮层组织就是来源于原体。
  20. The EEG recording detects the combined electrical activity of thousands of neurons working together in the cerebral cortex.
    脑电图记录发现了大脑皮层里数千神经细胞一起联合做出的电波活动。
  21. Outside of stele the cortical meristem developed into cortex, epidermis and the root cap subsequently.
    中柱外面的皮层分生组织,将来发展成为皮层、表皮层和根冠。
  22. The contrast between normal adrenal cortex and the small pale infarct is good.
    正常的肾上腺皮质和梗死的苍白色小斑块间的界限是分明的。
  23. The Synaptic changes of neuron were observed in sensorimotor area of cortex and hippocampal CA3 area.
    观察其大脑皮质感觉运动区及海马CA3区神经元的突触变化。
  24. As in the trolley studies, there was also activity in the frontal cortex.
    正如以上对有轨电车的研究中一样,前脑皮层中也出现了活动。
  25. Functions of central motor structures including cerebellum, basal ganglia, and cerebral cortex considered.
    运动中枢结构的功能包括小脑、基底神经节和大脑皮层。
  26. Those with pain lacked this visual feedback system, and showed no activity in the sensory or motor cortex.
    感觉到疼痛的人却没有这样的视觉回馈系统,而且在感觉和运动皮层都没有活动。
  27. Objective: To study afferent projections from the diencephalon and brainstem to the orbital cortex ( OC).
    目的:研究间脑和脑干至眶皮质的传入投射。
  28. State two neural mechanisms that have been hypothesized to account for the plasticity of auditory cortex mappings.
    陈述两个用以假设说明听觉神经皮质投映之可塑性的神经机制。
  29. The research team then used microscopic techniques to visualize the spines on nerve cells within the prefrontal cortex.
    接着研究人员采用显微技术对前额皮质内神经细胞的棘状突起进行可视化检测。
  30. Relating to or connecting the cortex and thalamus.
    关于或涉及丘脑及其皮层的。

英英释义

noun

  1. the tissue that surrounds the lens nucleus

      Synonym:    lens cortex

    1. the layer of unmyelinated neurons (the grey matter) forming the cortex of the cerebrum

        Synonym:    cerebral cortexcerebral mantlepallium

      1. the tissue forming the outer layer of an organ or structure in plant or animal