However, they reaffirmed that the ground forces will not be designed to conduct the sort of long-term counterinsurgency campaigns unleashed in Iraq and Afghanistan. 不过,他们再次证实,美军地面部队将不会着眼于遂行像伊拉克和阿富汗战场那样的长期平叛作战。
The US must also learn from the Iraq and Afghan conflicts, moving away from fighting long counterinsurgency campaigns, and thinking more smartly about how to use air power, special forces and drones. 美国也必须吸取伊拉克战争和阿富汗战争中的教训,避免陷入反叛乱的长期作战,要更有创造力地思考如何利用空军、特种部队和无人机。
The US military, which is so keen on training Pakistanis, has been a failure in counterinsurgency warfare in two war zones. 美国军方,这是如此热衷于培训的巴基斯坦人,一直是失败的反战争在两个战区。
In each case, insurgency and counterinsurgency caused huge loss of life and large-scale displacement. 在每个国家中,叛乱与反叛乱的战争都造成众多伤亡和大批人流离失所。
Yes, the broader counterinsurgency approach sometimes requires generals who are also scholars, diplomats and media stars, in the mould of General David Petraeus. 的确,更广泛的反叛乱策略有时需要将军同时还要是学者、外交家和媒体明星,就像戴维彼得雷乌斯(DavidPetraeus)将军那样。
US intelligence officers and analysts can do little but shrug in response to high-level decision-makers seeking the knowledge, analysis and information they need to wage a successful counterinsurgency. 对于高级决策者为开展反叛乱战争而寻求获得的知识、分析和信息,美国情报官和分析师除了耸耸肩以外,什么也做不了。
By 1961 anti-submarine warfare and counterinsurgency were their favorite candidates. 到1961年,反潜艇战和反叛乱就成为他们选中的两个题目。