crusades

英 [kruːˈseɪdz] 美 [kruːˈseɪdz]

n.  (长期坚定不移的)斗争，运动; (中世纪的)十字军东征
v.  长期坚定不移地奋斗
crusade的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

  1. N-COUNT (长期坚定不移的)斗争，运动
    A crusade is a long and determined attempt to achieve something for a cause that you feel strongly about.
    1. Footballers launched an unprecedented crusade against racism on the terraces...
      足球运动员们对阶梯看台上的种族歧视发起了一场空前的运动。
    2. He made it his crusade to teach children to love books.
      他把教孩子们热爱读书当做自己的使命。
  2. VERB 长期坚定不移地奋斗
    If you crusade for a particular cause, you make a long and determined effort to achieve something for it.
    1. ...a newspaper that has crusaded against the country's cocaine traffickers.
      坚决抨击该国可卡因毒贩的报纸
    2. ...an adopted boy whose cause is taken up by a crusading lawyer.
      由一位执著坚定的律师受理其诉讼案件的被收养男孩
  3. (发生于11世纪至13世纪的)十字军东征
    The Crusades were the wars that were fought by Christians in Palestine against the Muslims during the eleventh, twelfth, and thirteenth centuries.
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    双语例句

    1. The Crusades ended some 700 years ago.
      十字军东征在700多年前就结束了。
    2. And why did he compare the Crusades to ISIS?
      为什么他要将十字军东征和ISIS作比较？
    3. As mayor, he launched a string of crusades.
      在担任纽约市长的时候，他曾推出了一系列改革举措。
    4. King Richard returns from the crusades.
      理查德王结束东征也要回来了。
    5. A substantial part of the book covers the period of the Crusades.
      这本书有很大一部分是讲十字军东征那段历史的。
    6. The crusades were essentially the product of their time, bound up with the medieval way of life, especially with feudalism.
      十字军基本上是时代的产物，它受到中世纪生活方式尤其是封建主义的约束。
    7. The first Christian Crusades of the11th and12th centuries were attempts to reconquer Christian and Jewish lands that had been conquered by Arab armies.
      当年在11和12世纪时十字军想征服那些被穆斯林军队征服的原属基督徒和犹太人的土地。
    8. Think of the crusades and the Inquisition.
      想想十字军和宗教法庭吧。
    9. Wrap this one around yourselves, folks: The next Christian Crusades will be conducted by the Chinese.
      用这个想法环抱自己吧，夥计：下一个基督教十字军将由中国人领衔。
    10. He called the Crusades a foolish quest.
      他说十字军东征是愚蠢的行为。
    11. It rests on the assumption that nonwhites need the White Messiah to lead their crusades.
      它建立在非白人需要白人救世主来领导他们的正义之战的臆想之上。
    12. This paper is written with the unpopular belief that the crusades and Military Orders were not all bad.
      本文基于今日不受欢迎的理论，即十字军与军事修会不是完全负面的、坏的。
    13. The Middle East had become known to Europeans during the11th-13th century crusades.
      11至13世纪的十字军东征期间，欧洲人开始对中东有所了解。
    14. Europe lost the wars of the Crusades.
      欧洲人发动的十字军东征以失败告终。
    15. Vatican had a change of heart over 'barbaric' Crusades.
      罗马教廷对“野蛮的”十字军东征改变了看法。
    16. Ever since the Crusades, pilgrims had made the city a focal point of their travels.
      从十字军东征以后，朝圣者已使该城市成为他们旅行的一个集中点。
    17. Thoreau's anti-government, anti-tax crusades captured American sentiment, but he never had much of a following.
      虽然梭罗的反政府、反税收运动让美国人拍手叫好，但是他的支持者却屈指可数。
    18. There had been many significant consumer crusades before Nader.
      在内德之前，已经有了很多重要的消费者维权运动。
    19. Yes, the Crusades died off, but it was regaining popularity.
      士兵们虽然相继死去，但是十字军的阴魂一直未散。
    20. Former territories on the Palestine coast taken by the Christian army during the first of the Crusades.
      第一次十字军东征期间，基督教军队在巴勒斯坦沿岸占领的地区。
    21. I learnt that long before the Bush family took power, it was the Pope that initiated Crusades on Muslim lands.
      在布什家族上台前，原来是教皇大人在穆斯林的土地上发动了十字军！
    22. They broke through the Moslem defenses and began a long series of wars called the Crusades.
      他们冲破穆斯林人的防线，发动了一系列的战争，人们称之为十字军东征。
    23. Affected districts have banned discotheques, crusades and public video halls to reduce human contact.
      疫区已经禁止夜总会、舞厅和公共录像厅营业以减少人群接触。
    24. I'll also look in detail at the risks and rewards of crusades and jihads.
      我同样会展示十字军东征和圣战的风险和回报的细节。
    25. Geoffrey Chaucer was born some hundred years after the last war of the Crusades, in the early part of the Renaissance.
      十字军东征最后的一场战争之后几百年，杰弗里•乔叟出生，那时正是文艺复兴的早期。
    26. ( historically) a Muslim who opposed the crusades.
      （历史上的）反对宗教战争的穆斯林。
    27. The believable causes of the Renaissance: ( 1) the Crusades;( 2) the invention of printing.
      可相信的文艺复兴的原因：一是十字军东征，二是印刷术的发明。
    28. Threats to the states led the pope to call for future crusades.
      由于这些国家受到威胁，导致后来教宗又发起几次十字军东征。
    29. The crusades weakened feudalism, reduced the rule of the church, and made the Italian cities become a superpower to Mediterranean trade.
      十字军东征削弱了封建主义制度，弱化了教会的统治，并使意大利的一些城市成为地中海商业贸易的超级力量。
    30. He had within his reach his pistols and carbine, and Ali, standing near him, held one of the small Arabian hatchets, whose form has not varied since the Crusades.
      手枪和马枪就在他的身边，阿里站在他的附近，手里握着一把那种自十字军以来从未改变过式样的阿拉伯小斧头。
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