The Fed's preferred price gauge, the core personal-consumption deflator, went up by2.4% in the year to October, only a little short of the fastest pace for a decade. 美联储偏爱的价格量尺,核心个人消费支出平减指数,到今年10月份上升了2.4%,与十年来的峰值只差一步之遥。
But if the deflator is right and inflation is slowing from a much higher level than officially reported, the policy shift may not materialise, disappointing markets. 但如果平减指数是对的,通胀是在从远高于官方所公布数据的水平放缓,那么政策转变可能不会成为现实,投资者的愿望会落空。
But the gap between the deflator and CPI is usually innocuous. 但是,GDP平减指数与CPI之间的差异通常并不大。
You vent your BC using the deflator valve and concentrate on breathing shallowly. 你通过使用排气阀调节你的浮力调整器,同时集中精力进行微微的呼吸。
The most general measure of the level of prices, the GDP deflator, peaked in Japan in the second quarter of 1994 and has fallen a cumulative 17 per cent since then ( in the same period the US deflator is up 42 per cent). 1994年第二季度,日本gdp平减指数达到峰值,此后已累计下滑17%(同期,美国该指数上升42%)该指数是最常用的价格水平衡量标准。
Now, the GDP deflator is an odd number in China. It consistently comes in higher than the CPI figure, mainly because investment is the dominant component in growth and the prices of investment goods have been rising faster than those for consumer goods. 应该指出,在中国,GDP平减指数是一个奇特的数据,它一贯高于CPI数据,主要是因为投资是增长的主要组成部分,而且投资品价格的上涨速度一直比消费品快。
Implicit deflator: OBtained by taking each component of gross national product in as fine detail as possible and deflating it from current data. 隐性物价缩减指数:该指数尽可能细地抽取国民生产总值的各个组成部分,从现有数据中折算得出。
The notoriously volatile gross domestic product numbers were better than expected, though the real rate of growth was flattered by a quarter-on-quarter 0.3 per cent fall in the GDP deflator. 素以波动著称的日本国内生产总值(GDP)数据本季高于预期,不过实际经济增长率上升是受到了GDP缩减指数环比下降0.3%的影响。
The deflator for "core" personal consumption expenditures ( PCE), which excludes fuel and food, rose more modestly in the first quarter. 而不包括燃油和食品在内的核心个人消费支出(PCE)的缩减指数在第一季度只是微微增长。
The GDP deflator is the ratio of nominal to real GDP it is a measure of the overall price level of the economy. GDP平减指数是名义与真实GDP的比值,是经济体内总体价格水平的度量。
Although economists caution that GDP deflator numbers often contain technical anomalies, taken together the two indicators suggest broader inflationary pressures. 尽管经济学家警告称,GDP平减指数数据中通常含有技术偏差,但将两项指标进行综合考量,就会显示出更广泛的通胀压力。
The findings are as follows: Income elasticity of health care expenditure is about unity after GDP and HCE adjusted by price deflator; 分析发现:经价格紧缩因子调整后,我国医疗支出的收入弹性约为1;
Gross domestic product ( GDP) deflator is the ratio of nominal GDP and real GDP. 国内生产总值(GDP)平减指数是名义GDP与实际GDP的比率。
It is found that, in the short term, if economic grow too fast or the money supply increase, the rate of GDP deflator increase greater than CPI. It is opposite that if the investment or foreign exchange reserves increase. 通过分析发现,在短期,如果经济增长过快或货币供应量增加,表现为GDP平减指数上涨幅度大于CPI;如果投资或外汇储备增加,则CPI上涨幅度大于GDP平减指数。
In the long term, economic growth impact on both considerable, changes in money supply or investment lead to the variation range of CPI larger than GDP deflator. Changes in foreign exchange reserves lead to the adverse result. 长期来看,经济增长对两种数据的累积作用效果相当,货币供应量和投资的变化导致CPI的变化幅度大于GDP平减指数,外汇储备的变化则导致GDP平减指数的变化幅度大于CPI。