dementia

英 [dɪˈmenʃə] 美 [dɪˈmenʃə]

n.  痴呆; 精神错乱

复数:dementias

医学

Collins.1 / BNC.7441 / COCA.11181



牛津词典

noun

  1. 痴呆;精神错乱
    a serious mental disorder caused by brain disease or injury, that affects the ability to think, remember and behave normally

    柯林斯词典

    1. 痴呆
      Dementia is a serious illness of the mind.

      双语例句

      1. She is suffering from senile dementia.
        她患有老年痴呆症。
      2. Within the umbrella term 'dementia' there are many different kinds of disease.
        “痴呆”这一统称里包括多种不同的疾病。
      3. Even if your love one has dementia, it might not be alzheimer's.
        即使他们是有痴呆,那也不一定就是阿尔茨海默病。
      4. Most studies of exercise and dementia depend on self-reporting& asking people to report their levels of physical activity.
        大多数关于运动和老年痴呆症的研究依赖于患者的自我报告,即要求人们报告他们的身体运动水平。
      5. Alzheimer's disease is the most common neurodegenerative disorder in the world and a leading cause of dementia.
        阿尔茨海默病是世界上最常见的神经系统退行性疾病,也是痴呆的主要原因。
      6. Objective To study the role of cerebral blood flow on the pathogenesis of chronic forebrain ischemia inducing vascular dementia.
        目的研究脑血流量在慢性前脑缺血致血管性痴呆发病机制中的作用。
      7. Dementia is the name for the effects of Alzheimer's disease, stroke and other brain disorders.
        痴呆症是阿尔茨海默氏症,中风和其他大脑疾病的影响的名称。
      8. We'll need to do more studies to understand the relationship between depression and dementia.
        我们需要更多的研究来弄清楚抑郁和阿尔茨海默病之间的关系。
      9. Objective: To investigate the prevalence of senile dementia and Parkinson disease ( PD) and the relative factors.
        目的:了解社区老年期痴呆和帕金森病患病率及相关因素。
      10. In chronic memory loss and dementia, the acetylcholine transmission is impaired.
        长时记忆丧失和痴呆症都与这种乙酰胆碱传递被削弱有关。
      11. Conclusion Psychological intervention can improve the mental healthy status of relatives of patients with senile dementia.
        结论心理干预可有效改善老年期痴呆患者亲属的心理健康状况。
      12. Vascular dementia is also referred to as multi-infarct disease, or multiple stroke disease.
        血管性痴呆病也叫做多发性脑梗死病,或是多发性脑中风病。
      13. For the most part, dementia and delirium have been viewed as separate and distinct conditions.
        绝大多数看来,痴呆和谵妄被视作独立和截然不同的病态。
      14. Semantic dementia and fluent primary progressive aphasia: two sides of the same coin?
        词义性痴呆和流利的原发性进行性失语:同一硬币的两面?
      15. This finding may lead researchers to develop new techniques for improving brain function in dementia.
        这一发现可能推动研究开发新技术用以改善痴呆症的脑功能。
      16. This research and advocacy organization is working to get dementia higher up on the health policy agenda.
        这一研究和倡导组织致力于将痴呆症放在卫生政策议程的更高位置上。
      17. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Incident dementia and AD determined by expert panel consensus.
        主要结果的评估:通过专家组共识确定痴呆症和AD的发生。
      18. Low levels of DHA have recently been associated with depression, memory loss, dementia and visual problems.
        DHA含量低也会引起情绪低落,记忆力不好,痴呆和视觉问题。
      19. Memory and language tests can reliably reveal "hidden" early dementia, say UK experts.
        英国专家称,记忆和语言测试可以可靠地显示“隐藏的”早期痴呆。
      20. Scientists in Finland found that the drug galanthamine provides an effective symptomatic treatment for patients with dementia.
        芬兰科学家们发现加兰他敏药物可以对老年性痴呆患者提供有效的对症治疗。
      21. Psychological counselling is all but nonexistent; insomnia, depression, dementia and suicide are all on the rise.
        心理咨询几乎不存在;失眠、抑郁症、痴呆和自杀都在增多。
      22. Objective To assess the efficacy and safety of Zhiling decoction for vascular dementia.
        目的评价智灵汤治疗血管性痴呆的疗效和安全性。
      23. After four more years, the participants were tested to see if they had developed cognitive impairment or dementia.
        又过了4年后,测验参加者以观察他们是否出现认知障碍或痴呆。
      24. Objective To study Intellectual impairment comparison between the senile dementia and vascular dementia patients.
        目的方法研究比较老年性痴呆和血管性痴呆智能障碍的异同。
      25. Objective: To estimate the incidence and relative risk of hip fracture among patients with dementia.
        研究目的:估计失智症患者髋关节骨折之发生率与相对风险。
      26. Although some studies have found an association between late-life hypertension and the development of dementia, others have not.
        尽管一些研究已发现晚年高血压与痴呆的发生之间存在关联,但另外一些研究却显示二者之间无关联。
      27. Describe the neurochemical and behavioral processes that are thought to underlie the development of alcoholic dementia.
        叙述形成酒瘾性痴呆症的神经化学和行为之过程。
      28. Then they classified them as having normal cognition, mild impairment, or dementia.
        并进行了正常,轻度认知障碍,痴呆的分级。
      29. Alzheimer's disease and frontotemporal dementia ( FTD) can be difficult to differentiate clinically because of overlapping symptoms.
        阿尔茨海默病和额颞叶痴呆在临床上由于存在交叉症状较难鉴别。

      英英释义

      noun

      1. mental deterioration of organic or functional origin

          Synonym:    dementedness