dictating

英 [dɪkˈteɪtɪŋ] 美 [ˈdɪkteɪtɪŋ]

v.  口述; (尤指以令人不快的方式)指使，强行规定; 支配; 摆布; 决定
dictate的现在分词

柯林斯词典

    The verb is pronounced /dɪk'teɪt, am 'dɪkteɪt/. The noun is pronounced /'dɪkteɪt/. 动词读作/dɪk'teɪt, 美 'dɪkteɪt/。名词读作/'dɪkteɪt/。

  1. VERB 口授;口述;使听写
    If you dictate something, you say or read it aloud for someone else to write down.
    1. Sheldon writes every day of the week, dictating his novels in the morning...
      谢尔登一周 7 天都要写作，每天早上口述小说让别人记录。
    2. Everything he dictated was signed and sent out the same day.
      他口授的所有内容都签上名并在同一天寄出了。
  2. VERB 命令;发号施令;强行规定
    If someone dictates to someone else, they tell them what they should do or can do.
    1. He had warned the West against trying to dictate to the Soviet Union...
      他警告西方国家不要试图对苏联发号施令。
    2. What right has one country to dictate the environmental standards of another?...
      一个国家有什么权力强行给另一个国家制定环境标准？
    3. He cannot be allowed to dictate what can and cannot be inspected...
      什么能检查什么不能检查不能由他说了算。
    4. What gives them the right to dictate to us what we should eat?...
      他们有什么权利来规定我们应该吃什么？
    5. The officers were more or less able to dictate terms to successive governments...
      这些军官多多少少都能和继任的各届政府谈些条件。
    6. The rules of court dictate that a defendant is entitled to all evidence which may help his case.
      法庭规定被告可以出示任何对其辩护有帮助的证据。
  3. VERB 决定;支配;影响
    If one thing dictates another, the first thing causes or influences the second thing.
    1. The film's budget dictated a tough schedule...
      影片的预算决定了拍摄进度会很紧张。
    2. The way in which they dress is dictated by very rigid fashion rules...
      他们的着装受到时尚规则的严格限制。
    3. Of course, a number of factors will dictate how long an apple tree can survive...
      当然，影响一棵苹果树寿命的因素有很多。
    4. Circumstances dictated that they played a defensive rather than attacking game.
      比赛形势决定了他们要打防守战而不是进攻战。
  4. VERB （理智或常识）认为，告诉
    You say that reason or common sense dictates that a particular thing is the case when you believe strongly that it is the case and that reason or common sense will cause other people to agree.
    1. Commonsense now dictates that it would be wise to sell a few shares.
      现在，常识告诉我们卖掉一些股票是明智的。
  5. N-COUNT 命令;指令
    A dictate is an order which you have to obey.
    1. Their job is to ensure that the dictates of the Party are followed.
      他们的工作就是确保党的指示得到执行。
  6. N-COUNT 原则;规则;准则
    Dictates are principles or rules which you consider to be extremely important.
    1. We have followed the dictates of our consciences and have done our duty.
      我们遵从了自己的良知，尽到了自己的义务。
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双语例句

  1. Sheldon writes every day of the week, dictating his novels in the morning
    谢尔登一周7天都要写作，每天早上口述小说让别人记录。
  2. The teacher was dictating.
    老师在进行听写。
  3. Part of the daily routine of most executives is to spend a period of time with his or her assistant, going over projects, dictating letters, discussing appointments to be made etc.
    大多数业务经理大部分日常业务都花在与他或她的助理研究项目，口述信函，商讨会谈时间等事务上。
  4. Some of the frameworks are "heavy," dictating the organization of your project and other conventions.
    一些框架是“重量级的”，详细指定了项目的组织和其他约定。
  5. This file contains some of the entries dictating the default behavior of the query engine specifically for SAP BW.
    此文件包含一些专为SAPBW描述查询引擎默认行为的项。
  6. As I'm dictating this into the cyber-neural-net, I am sitting on a soft object with a rather high back, which is necessary as, like all other human beings now, I have no real bone structure.
    当我把这篇文章口述到神经网络时，我正坐在有高高椅背的软座上。高椅背是很有必要的。因为我现在像其他人一样，骨骼不发挥什么作用了。
  7. The regulatory authority capable of dictating to all three of those parties does not exist.
    目前，能令以上三个国家全都俯首帖耳的监管机构还不存在。
  8. I was not dictating to Chelsea. We collaborated together.
    我并不是在指导切尔西，我们是在合作。
  9. I had no time in dictating the lyric of the song.
    我没有时间再把歌词听写了一遍了。
  10. The manager was dictating a letter to the secretary.
    经理在向秘书口授信稿。
  11. This is a dictating machine.
    这是听写机。
  12. As I entered the room, he was dictating to his secretary.
    我走进房间时，他正在让秘书记他口授的话。
  13. I'm dictating an answer to your letter.
    我正在口授写给你的回信。
  14. I wrote scientific papers by dictating to a secretary, and I gave seminars through an interpreter, who repeated my words more clearly.
    我采用向秘书口述的方式来写论文，在研讨会上由翻译来把我的话重复一遍。
  15. Benchmarks are used primarily as a guide to asset allocation weightings and performance, rather than dictating portfolio construction.
    除了对投资组合的构建进行指导外，基准点主要被用作对资产分配的比重和绩效进行指导。
  16. Victors dictating the terms of surrender;
    胜利者口述投降的条目；
  17. There is, however, no evidence that it crossed the line by dictating terms.
    不过，没有任何证据证明，迈格尼塔越权左右了条款内容。
  18. It is not a matter of one country dictating austerity to another.
    这不是一个国家命令另一个国家实施紧缩的问题。
  19. People have adjusted to hearing individuals dictating information in public to their computing devices.
    人们将习惯别听在公共场合人口述信息，将它们传送到他们的计算装置上。
  20. There is a fact still more astounding: the absence of a master mind, of anyone dictating or forcibly directing these countless actions which bring me into being.
    还有一件事就更令人称奇了：并没有一个主宰者来发号施令，或强制性地指挥生产我的这无数的生产活动。
  21. In1996 the ABA entered into a consent judgment agreeing to reform its practices and to stop dictating a number of dubious, costly and illegal regulations to schools.
    在1996年进入ABA的一致判决同意改革其做法，并停止口述可疑，昂贵的和非法的若干规定各学校。
  22. She spent the morning dictating letters to her secretary.
    她上午在向秘书口述信件。
  23. While I was dictating a letter to my secretary, my wife rang.
    正当我在向我的秘书口述一封信时，我妻子打电话过来。
  24. Instead of dictating relatively unrelated words, patterns were now surreptitiously inserted into the lists, sometimes whole sentences.
    不是对无关单词进行听写，现在听写的单词表中偷偷插入了模式，有时候是整句话。
  25. On dictating equipment, the process of making reproducing a recording by means of a playback head or a combined head. He implies that several heads should have rolled; none did.
    在口述记录设备上，利用放音磁头或组合磁头回放录音的过程。他暗示到一些头目应当被记录，但一个也没有。
  26. Her face is impassive as she listens to Miller dictating the warrant for her arrest.
    她毫无表情地在听米勒口述拘留她的证书。
  27. Dictating the Japanese army's policy toward prisoners of war.
    确定了日军对待战俘的政策。
  28. There's also a remote dictating machine, which is small and portable.
    这里也有小一点儿的可携带的遥控听写机。
  29. Constraints help you to take control: by dictating, by forcing you to think and work a certain way, by limiting your options.
    通过指引，通过强迫你用特定的方式思考和工作，通过限制你的选择，约束又可以帮助你进行控制权。
  30. When the visitor came, he was dictating a letter to a secretary.
    当有人来访时他正在向秘书口授信稿。
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