diffuses

英 [dɪˈfjuːzɪz] 美 [dɪˈfjuːzɪz]

v.  传播; 普及; 使分散; 散布; (使气体或液体)扩散，弥漫，渗透; (使光)模糊，漫射，漫散
diffuse的第三人称单数

柯林斯词典

    The verb is pronounced /dɪ'fjuːz/. The adjective is pronounced /dɪ'fjuːs/. 动词读作 /dɪ'fjuːz/。形容词读作/dɪ'fjuːs/。

  1. V-ERG (使）（知识、消息等)传播；（使）散布；（使）普及
    If something such as knowledge or information is diffused, or if it diffuses somewhere, it is made known over a wide area or to a lot of people.
    1. Over time, the technology is diffused and adopted by other countries.
      久而久之，这项技术传播到了其他国家并得到利用。
    2. ...an attempt to diffuse new ideas...
      传播新思想的尝试
    3. As agriculture developed, agricultural ideas diffused across Europe.
      随着农业的发展，农业知识开始在欧洲普及。
  2. VERB 宣泄，舒缓(尤指不良情绪)
    To diffuse a feeling, especially an undesirable one, means to cause it to weaken and lose its power to affect people.
    1. The arrival of letters from the Pope did nothing to diffuse the tension.
      教皇的来信并没有缓解紧张的气氛。
  3. VERB 使(光)漫射;使发散
    If something diffuses light, it causes the light to spread weakly in different directions.
    1. Diffusing a light also reduces its power...
      使灯光漫射也会降低其强度。
    2. The sun slid behind trees, its last light diffused by wintry branches.
      太阳躲到了树后，余晖透过冬日的树枝洒落下来。
  4. V-ERG （使）扩散;（使）弥漫;（使）渗透
    To diffuse or be diffused through something means to move and spread through it.
    1. It allows nicotine to diffuse slowly and steadily into the bloodstream...
      它能使尼古丁平稳缓慢地渗透到血液里。
    2. It created a glowing centre of warmth that quickly diffused through my limbs...
      它形成了一个温暖的热源，热量迅速扩散至我的四肢。
    3. The moisture present in all foods absorbs the flavour of the smoke and eventually diffuses that flavour into its interior.
      所有食物中都存在的水分会吸收烟味，并最终将其散播到食物内部。
  5. ADJ-GRADED 散布的;分散的;弥漫的
    Something that is diffuse is not directed towards one place or concentrated in one place but spread out over a large area.
    1. ...a diffuse community...
      分散的社群
    2. A cold, diffuse light filtered in through the skylight.
      一道冰冷的光线透过天窗漫射进来。
  6. ADJ-GRADED 含糊不清的;难以理解的
    If you describe something as diffuse, you mean that it is vague and difficult to understand or explain.
    1. His writing is so diffuse and obscure that it is difficult to make out what it is he is trying to say.
      他的文章含混晦涩，让人看后不知所云。
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双语例句

  1. The moisture present in all foods absorbs the flavour of the smoke and eventually diffuses that flavour into its interior.
    所有食物中都存在的水分会吸收烟味，并最终将其散播到食物内部。
  2. A gas in solution diffuses from region of greater to one of less concentration.
    溶液中的气体由浓度较高的区域向浓度较低的区域扩散。
  3. Chewing gum: Sweetened product made from chicle and similar resilient substances that is chewed for its flavour. a toiletry that emits and diffuses a fragrant odor.
    口香糖：一种甜味的树胶食品，用树胶与其它具有可塑性的不溶物质调制而成，以咀嚼其芳香味。一种散发香味的化妆品。
  4. The fixed nitrogen then diffuses out of the cells into the root environment where it is used by the plant for the synthesis of proteins.
    固定化的氮从细胞中发散到根部环境中，在那里它被植物用来合成蛋白质。
  5. Since water diffuses much more slowly than air, wider fabrics can be made with water jet looms without using guides.
    由于水的扩散要比空气慢，不使用导路也能织造较宽的织物。
  6. NF3 has a relatively short atmospheric lifetime ( 740 years) and dissociates more readily than C2F6 and CF4.HF ultimately diffuses down to the troposphere where it is removed by wet deposition.
    NF3具有相对短的大气寿命（740年），比C2F6和CF4。更容易分解。HF最终扩散到大气中，在大气中它通过湿沉积被除去。
  7. Light then diffuses into the space below, resulting in an appealing internal ambience through soft background lighting.
    灯光之后就漫射至下部空间，通过这种背景照明，创造出一种吸引人的室内氛围。
  8. Oxygen, which is present in greater concentration in the atmosphere than in the soil, diffuses into the soil pores.
    在大气中的氧气浓度要比土壤中的浓度大得多，氧气扩散进入土壤空隙内。
  9. Not certain, eye cancer also divides a lot of kinds, even if of a few cancer diffuses the possibility that the operation still has recrudesce.
    不一定，眼癌也分很多种，有一些癌症即便扩散手术还有复发的可能性。
  10. He diffuses a tone and spirit of unity, that Blends, and ( as it were) fuses, each into each
    他创造了一种团结的气氛和精神，他们相互合并交融
  11. On the earth, when the sun is up, our atmosphere diffuses light, making it seem to be everywhere.
    在地球上，当有太阳光时，大气使光线漫射，从而使光线似乎无处不在。
  12. A kind of enthusiastic mood diffuses in the campus of IT course of study and college of science and engineering, as if Internet is a tool not only, and it is an uprise and mutiny.
    一种狂热的情绪弥漫在IT业和理工科大学的校园中，仿佛因特网不仅是工具，而且是一场起义与哗变。
  13. The process of urban congestion usually occurs in a certain road and diffuses to other roads.
    城市拥堵的发生过程一般是某路段发生拥堵，然后扩散至其他路段进而形成区域拥堵。
  14. She will be the second exhaled smoke diffuses whole room.
    她将第二根呼出的烟雾，弥漫整个房间。
  15. While along [ 0 0 1] direction, the Gd adatom diffuses by exchanging.
    而在[001]方向则通过交换机理扩散。
  16. Transmission that diffuses social messages between the individuals, between the individual and the group as well as between different groups is largely a cultural transmission.
    摘要传播作为人与人、人与群体、群体与群体之间的社会信息交往，很大程度上也是一种文化传播。
  17. If you done it not, a culpability diffuses high risk to paralyse you more!
    如果你没有做到，罪恶感将会扩散到更高的领域，让你感觉更加有气无力！
  18. Foxy American grapes. a toiletry that emits and diffuses a fragrant odor.
    散发着芳香的美国葡萄一种散发香味的化妆品。
  19. Glass that diffuses light due to a rough surface produced by abrasion or etching.
    由于研磨或腐蚀而造成表面粗糙、因而能漫射光线的玻璃。
  20. When you take a breath, air is sucked into your lungs and oxygen diffuses across into your bloodstream. This is mass transfer in action.
    当你呼吸的时候，空气吸进你的肺而氧气扩散进入你的血流。这就是传质在起作用。
  21. When oxygen in the gas or liquid sample diffuses into the thin-film coating, it quenches the fluorescence.
    当气态或液态中的氧分散进入薄膜涂层时，就淬灭了荧光。
  22. Added monomer diffuses into the micelle for polymerization. force or drive ( a fluid or gas) into by piercing.
    加入的单体扩散进入胶团做聚合反应。通过刺穿使液体或气体进入。
  23. The major drawback to this type of loom is that the air diffuses quite rapidly so the width of the fabric is limited.
    这种引纬方法的不足是气流会很快地扩散，这会使织物的幅宽受到限制。
  24. The un-ionized form is usually lipid soluble and diffuses readily across cell membranes.
    非解离型部分通常为脂溶性，很容易透过细胞膜扩散。
  25. A gas in solution diffuses from region of greater to one of less concentration. Titrate the mixed solution with ethanol solution of acetic acid.
    溶液中的气体由浓度较高的区域向浓度较低的区域扩散。用乙酸的乙醇溶液滴定溶液的碱浓度。
  26. However, since the wealth effect diffuses slowly and with considerable lags, the process is likely to play out over the next year and a half, with the tax cuts absorbing some of the impact.
    然而，由于财富效应扩散缓慢，而且会明显滞后，这个过程可能还要一年半才能完成，而减税措施也会吸收一些影响。
  27. Results show that the graphite dissolves completely and diffuses uniformly in the melt layer;
    结果表明，石墨在熔化层中完全溶解，且扩散较均匀；
  28. The photosensitizer diffuses in tissue due to Fick's law, and is affected by photobleaching simultaneously.
    血管外组织中的光敏剂浓度变化服从Fick第二定律，并受光漂白作用的影响。
  29. While information diffuses in network, there is an acceptance threshold and interest threshold on one node for information.
    新模型从信息传播的本质出发，提出了结点对信息的兴趣度概念，信息在网络中传播时，结点对信息存在一个接受阈值和兴趣阈值。
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