diphtheria

英 [dɪfˈθɪəriə] 美 [dɪfˈθɪriə]

n.  白喉

医学

BNC.25136 / COCA.25473



牛津词典

noun

  1. 白喉
    a serious infectious disease of the throat that causes difficulty in breathing

    柯林斯词典

    1. 白喉
      Diphtheria is a dangerous infectious disease which causes fever and difficulty in breathing and swallowing.

      双语例句

      1. She died of diphtheria when they were eight, a terrible tragedy.
        八岁时她死于白喉症,那真是件悲惨的事。
      2. The antibody responses to the tetanus and diphtheria components were compared with a licensed tetanus and diphtheria vaccine, and were found comparable.
        对破伤风和白喉组分抗体反应与一种已获允许证破伤风和白喉疫苗有可比性。
      3. Even if they did, they probably dropped dead of diphtheria before age24.
        即使他们做了,他们也可能在24岁以前就死于白喉病。
      4. I first visited Moscow in1994, during an outbreak of diphtheria in the Russian Federation.
        1994年当俄罗斯联邦暴发白喉期间我第一次访问莫斯科。
      5. Diphtheria is causes by the diphtheria clavate bacillus threatens the enormous one kind of acute respiratory tract infectious disease to the child.
        白喉是由白喉棒状杆菌引起的对儿童威胁极大的一种急性呼吸道传染病。
      6. The prompt administration of diphtheria antitoxin in adequate amounts is the first and most important step.
        及时给与适量白喉抗毒素,是首要的也是重要的步骤。
      7. Have you been inoculated against smallpox, diphtheria?
        你对天花及白喉免疫吗?
      8. Children who are vaccinated against measles, whooping cough, diphtheria and tetanus are made immune to these diseases.
        那些接种过预防麻疹、百日咳、白喉、破伤风疫苗的孩子对这些疾病有了免疫力。
      9. Before artificial immunization, diphtheria was mainly a disease of small children.
        在主动免疫以前,白喉是儿童的主要疾病之一。
      10. Illnesses like tuberculosis, diphtheria, pneumonia meant only death.
        一些像肺结核、喉和肺炎这样的病是死亡的代名词。
      11. Have the baby have a diphtheria inoculation?
        给孩子种白喉疫苗了吗?
      12. The baby has been inoculated against diphtheria.
        孩子已接种白喉疫苗。
      13. Some infants and children develop fevers after receiving routine immunizations, such as the diphtheria, tetanus and pertussis ( DTaP) or pneumococcal vaccines.
        一些婴儿和小孩在注射免疫针之后会引起发烧,譬如说白喉,破伤风,百日咳或者肺炎疫苗。
      14. Such diseases as diphtheria, syphilis, tuberculosis, and typhoid often involve the trachea.
        诸如白喉、梅毒、结核病和伤寒等疾病往往都与气管有关。
      15. Read full article: What Is Diphtheria And What Are It's Main Causes?
        什么是白喉和什么是它的主要的原因?
      16. Surveillance on Immune Level of Measles, Diphtheria, Pertussis and Tetanus in Healthy Population of Guangzhou in 1999
        咽部照射致机体免疫功能损伤的菌群因素研究广州市健康人群麻疹、白喉、百日咳和破伤风抗体监测分析
      17. In order to protect Mathilda and other children, the doctor must know clearly whether she got diphtheria.
        为了保护马蒂尔达及其他孩子,医生必须弄清她是否患了白喉。
      18. He is immune to diphtheria because he had got it last year.
        他对白喉有免疫力,因为去年得过了。
      19. Vaccines that contain thiomersal include those against diphtheria, tetanus and pertussis ( DTP), hepatitis B, Haemophilus influenzae type b ( Hib), rabies, influenza and meningococcal diseases.
        含有硫柳汞的疫苗包括预防白喉、破伤风和百日咳(DTP)、乙型肝炎、B型流感嗜血杆菌、狂犬病、流感和脑膜炎球菌病的疫苗。
      20. In Nha Trang, the Institute of Vaccine Research is producing safe vaccines for the country's most common diseases, including tuberculosis, tetanus and diphtheria, among others.
        在芽庄,疫苗研究所正在生产包括结核病、破伤风和白喉等疾病在内的该国最常见病的安全疫苗。
      21. The study on high-density fermentation of E.coli expressing diphtheria toxin mutant CRM197
        大肠杆菌表达白喉毒素突变体CRM197高密度发酵工艺研究
      22. Just half of Haitian children are vaccinated against basic diseaseslike diphtheria and measles.
        仅一半海地小童有为基本疾病如白喉和麻疹等接种疫苗。
      23. Diphtheria is treated with an antitoxin that neutralizes the toxin and produces long-term immunity.
        治疗方式为及时注射白喉抗毒素,产生长期的免疫力。
      24. After using DTP, the disease incidence rate and the case fatality rate greatly were the drop, Jiangsu Province many years have not had diphtheria case.
        使用DTP后,发病率和病死率均大为下降,江苏省已多年未发生白喉病例。
      25. Calf diphtheria, is characterized by bilateral necrosis of the mucous membrane of the larynx.
        犊白喉,以喉粘膜的两侧性坏死为特征。
      26. Objective To know the coherence of measles, diphtheria and poliomyelitis antibody level of children with reported immunization coverage.
        目的了解儿童麻疹、白喉、脊髓灰质炎等计划免疫疾病的抗体水平、抗体阳性率与报告接种率吻合程度。
      27. I ascertained the disease to be diphtheria.
        我确定该病为白喉。
      28. Diphtheria antitoxin is a foreign protein.
        白喉抗毒素是异性蛋白。
      29. The doctor immunized them against diphtheria.
        医生使他们免受白喉的威胁。
      30. Mice susceptible to the avian flu virus were passively immunized with one of the four antibodies or a control antibody to either diphtheria or anthrax.
        小鼠容易受到禽流感的被动免疫接种,其中四个抗体或对照抗体要么是白喉要么是炭疽。

      英英释义

      noun

      1. acute contagious infection caused by the bacterium Corynebacterium diphtheriae