empirical

adj.

1. 以实验（或经验）为依据的；经验主义的
   based on experiments or experience rather than ideas or theories
   1. empirical evidence/knowledge/research
      实践经验的证明；从实际经验中获得的知识；以实验为基础的研究
   2. an empirical study
      经验式研究

1. ADJ 经验主义的;以经验为依据的
   Empirical evidence or study relies on practical experience rather than theories.
   1. There is no empirical evidence to support his thesis.
      他的论文缺乏实验证据的支持。

1. There is no empirical evidence to support his thesis.
   他的论文缺乏实验证据的支持。
2. Much of her work is speculative, based on psychoanalytic theory rather than empirical data.
   她的著作中有相当一部分内容是推测性的，建立在精神分析理论之上而缺乏来自实际经验的数据。
3. The empirical evidence considered here is subject to many qualifications
   此处提及的实验证据有诸多限制条件。
4. This isn't just any old issue in empirical psychology.
   这并不是经验心理学的某个老论题。
5. The psychoanalysts have had no trouble in finding empirical confirmation for their theories.
   精神分析学家们已经不难找到证明其理论的事实根据。
6. The recommended empirical formulas are provided for reference in practice.
   本文提供的经验公式可作为实际工作的参考。
7. Empirical evidence for the existence of population traps is not substantial.
   关于人口陷井存在的经验证据还不够充分。
8. The knowledge base of the project is formed on theories connected with working conditions and the quality of working life and empirical researches.
   这个项目的理论基础由关于工作条件和工作质量的理论以及经验调查组成。
9. The extent of this control, however, is an empirical question.
   然而，这种控制程度是一个经验上的问题。
10. I learn the formulas that have been proved by mathematical logic and empirical evidence.
    我学到的是已经被数学推理和实际经验所证明的公式。
11. To date, theories are based more on anecdotal and qualitative evidence rather than empirical data.
    到现在为止，我们只给出了更多的轶闻和定性的证据而不是经验数据。
12. Empirical study using stochastic dominance test on investment funds performance;
    对投资基金绩效评估理论研究的进展进行了系统的分析。
13. Yet, theoretical and empirical studies that explore such new developments in international marketing are relatively scarce.
    然而，探索这种国际营销中的新发展的理论和实证研究还相对比较欠缺。
14. Meanwhile, this paper uses economic theories and empirical data to deduct an investment clock for corporate bonds.
    同时，文章根据经济学理论以及实证数据，推导出了企业债券的投资时钟。
15. Empirical Study of Consumption, Investment and Economic Growth
    我国消费、投资和经济增长的实证研究
16. It is on the other hand a growing field of empirical social research.
    另一方面是指一个不断发展的经验性社会研究领域。
17. By reviewing the representative empirical study on financial development and economic growth, the paper elaborates the evolution and development of empirical study.
    通过回顾国外金融发展与经济增长关系的代表性经验研究，阐述了经验研究的演进和新发展。
18. Theoretic researches mainly focus on path selection of state-owned economy reform, while empirical researches test the reform effect.
    理论研究主要集中于改革的路径选择，实证研究对于各国国有经济改革成效进行了检验。
19. Economic analysis of the specific method is a cost-benefit analysis and normative analysis and empirical analysis.
    经济分析的具体方法是成本效益分析法和规范分析与实证分析相结合的方法。
20. To the subject characteristics, we use a comparative analysis, Empirical analysis and risk level analysis, and other research methods.
    针对本课题的特点，本文运用了比较分析法、实证分析法和风险层次分析法等研究方法。
21. Empirical methods in the field of the social sciences has developed from validation to falsification.
    社会科学领域中的实证方法经历了从证实到证伪的发展历程。
22. Our results provide a conceptual framework that unifies diverse empirical observations, and have implications for vaccination strategies.
    我们的结果提供一个概念框架，统一了不同的观察经验，并对疫苗接种策略具有影响。
23. The Empirical Analysis of Ownership Structure's Effect on Performance of Trust Companies in China
    我国信托公司股权结构对绩效影响的实证分析
24. This paper analyzes the relationships among knowledge-workers compensation justice, organizational commitment and turnover intention by empirical method.
    采用实证的方法研究了知识型员工的薪酬公平与组织承诺、离职倾向的关系。
25. Theoretical Analysis and Empirical Study on Characteristics of Response to Interest Rate in China's Security Markets
    我国证券市场对利率反应特性的理论分析与实证研究
26. The essay gives empirical research about impacting factors of debt service of China using limited autoregressive distributed lag model.
    利用有限自回归分布滞后变量模型对我国债务偿还影响因素进行了实证研究。
27. Methods employed include income method, empirical analysis and comparative study.
    研究方法：收益还原法，实证分析法，比较研究法。
28. The universality of scientific theory can be defined by empirical consistency and empirical unity of scientific theories.
    科学理论的普遍性可以通过理论的经验一致性和经验统一性加以定义。
29. Empirical Research on the Influence of Risk Management on the Listed Companies Value and Performance of Our Country
    风险管理对我国上市公司价值和业绩影响的实证研究&基于衍生金融工具的运用
30. Much empirical argumentation and evidence exists on this.
    关于这一点有很多实证讨论和证据。

adj

1. derived from experiment and observation rather than theory
   1. an empirical basis for an ethical theory
   2. empirical laws
   3. empirical data
   4. an empirical treatment of a disease about which little is known

   Synonym:    empiric

2. relying on medical quackery
   1. empiric treatment

   Synonym:    empiric