exertions

英 [ɪgˈzɜːʃənz] 美 [ɪgˈzɜrʃənz]

n.  努力; 尽力; 费力; 行使; 运用; 施加
exertion的复数

柯林斯词典

  1. VERB 施加（影响、压力等）;行使，运用（权威等）
    If someone or something exerts influence, authority, or pressure, they use it in a strong or determined way, especially in order to produce a particular effect.
    1. He exerted considerable influence on the thinking of the scientific community on these issues...
      他极大地影响了科学界对这些问题的看法。
    2. The cyst was causing swelling and exerting pressure on her brain.
      那个囊肿正在引起肿胀，压迫着她的大脑。
  2. VERB 尽力;努力
    If you exert yourself, you make a great physical or mental effort, or work hard to do something.
    1. Youngsters get so absorbed that they don't realise how much they're exerting themselves...
      年轻人如此地沉浸其中，他们没有意识到自己有多么努力。
    2. Do not exert yourself unnecessarily.
      不要做无谓的努力。
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双语例句

  1. After two days 'exertions, it's the arms and hands that seize up, not the legs
    两天的辛苦劳累过后，发僵的是胳膊和双手，腿倒没事。
  2. Meg was finished at last, and by the united exertions of the entire family Jo's hair was got up and her dress on.
    又经历了一连串小意外后，梅格终于装扮好了，经过家人的一致努力，乔也弄好了头发，穿上衣裳。
  3. Success depends upon your own exertions.
    成功全靠自己努力。
  4. We reap a benefit from exertions.
    我们因努力得到利益。
  5. The study has been able to accurately recreate the physical demands and exertions of a female hockey player within the simulated weather conditions expected in Beijing.
    这项研究使女曲棍球员们在模拟北京气候的条件中，身体（生理）需求得到正确的发挥和适应。
  6. Einstein avoided any strenuous physical exertions, did not play active games, and particularly hated to play soldier.
    爱因斯坦对任何费体力的事，都避而远之；从不参加剧烈的游戏活动，特别厌恶玩打仗的游戏。
  7. We were exhausted after our exertions.
    我们竭尽全力，疲惫极了。
  8. Nani's passage to the World Cup with Portugal was plain sailing by comparison with Evra's exertions.
    纳尼进入世界杯比起埃弗拉来讲就顺理成章的多。
  9. And, hey, why not a brandy to fortify you for the afternoon's exertions?
    对了，怎么不来瓶白兰地，为一下午的运动垫垫底儿？
  10. Let us redouble our exertions, and strike with united strength while life and power remained.
    让我们加倍努力，只要一息尚存，力量还在，就齐心协力打击敌人吧。
  11. When we joined the road again the rain had stopped and, sweating from our exertions, we were glad to take off our raincoats to cool down.
    回到正路，雨不知道什么时候已经住了，人走了一身汗，巴不得把雨衣脱下来，凉快凉快。
  12. After the morning's exertions I was exhausted.
    晨练之后，我筋疲力尽。
  13. He was drippino with perspiration after his exertions.
    大运动量之后，他大汗淋漓。
  14. He failed to lift the rock in spiteof all his exertions.
    他虽竭尽全力，但仍然未能将那石头搬起来。
  15. England has saved herself by her exertions ( William Pitt the Younger).
    英格兰通过自己的努力解救了自己（小威廉·庇特）。
  16. Exertions to ensure security were aimed at a conclusive settlement with the Soviet Union.
    为保证安全所作的努力，都是为了达到与苏联求得最后解决的目的。
  17. After they had carried the piano up the stairs, they stopped for a rest from their exertions.
    他们将钢琴抬上楼之后，停下来休息了一下。
  18. He needed to relax after the exertions of a busy day at work.
    他忙碌工作了一天后需要休息。
  19. The audience is expected to absorb quietly the fruits of the artist's exertions.
    大众仅能平静的吸收和欣赏艺术家的心血结晶。
  20. The solar system is part of one of such self generating cosmic exertions.
    太阳系是这些自发的宇宙运转活动中的一部分。
  21. I was weakened by my exertions.
    我因劳累而变得虚弱了。
  22. Is not this the appointed time for all to make the utmost exertions in their power?
    难道这不是在指定的时间，使所有在其权力范围最卖力？
  23. This means that the Harvard study tells us only that really slow exertions don't seem to lower mortality risk by much ( if at all).
    意思是哈佛的研究告诉我们只有那些非常慢的运动似乎不能降低太多的死亡率（或者根本不能）。
  24. As long as they lived, exertions would not be necessary to her.
    只要他们活着，是不需要她吃苦的。
  25. I was weakened by my exertions, and fell and broke my arm.
    我因劳累而体力不支，结果跌了一跤，把胳膊也摔断了。
  26. All these accomplishments are attributable to our recent exertions.
    以上这些，都是我们做了大量工作的结果。
  27. Resting from our exertions, efforts, etc.
    劳作、工作后休息一下。
  28. By our exertions we shall surely overthrow Japanese imperialism and attain complete national and social liberation.
    我们的努力将确定地打倒日本帝国主义，并实现全部的民族解放和社会解放。
  29. Success or failure, gain or loss must therefore depend upon man's own exertions.
    成或败，得或失，依靠于人们自己的努力。
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