The slightest doubt in the existence of exogamous and endogamous "tribes" of absolute mutual exclusiveness was considered rank heresy. 对于绝对相互排斥的外婚制部落和内婚制部落的存在稍有怀疑,便被视为放肆的邪说;
Therefore we must hold it to be beyond dispute that among exogamous races the first system of kinship was that which recognized blood-ties through mothers only. 因此,我们应当认为不容争辩的是,在外婚制的种族中间,最初的亲属制度乃是仅由母亲方面来认知血缘关系的制度。
Thus while each gens was strictly exogamous, the tribe embracing all the gentes was no less endogamous. 这样,要是氏族是严格外婚制的,那么包括了所有这些氏族的部落,便成了同样严格内婚制的了。
The opposition of exogamous and endogamous "tribes" on which his whole system rested not only remained unshaken, but was even universally acknowledged as the keystone of the whole history of the family. 他的全部体系所依据的外婚制“部落”与内婚制“部落”的对立,不仅没有被动摇,而且甚至被公认为全部家庭史的基石。
An exogamous patrilineal clan. ② The marriage rate between Hezhen and other nationality increased especially in the youth. 一个异族通婚的父系氏族②异族通婚明显增高,尤其是青年一代;
He did not by any means discover the existence of exogamous groups; still less did he understand them. 他根本没有发现外婚制集团存在的事实,也完全没有理解这个事实。
In addition, some important totem theoretical issues, such as exogamous totem nature put forward their own views. 此外,还对一些重要的图腾理论问题,如外婚制是否为图腾本质等,提出了自己的看法。