gerund

英 [ˈdʒerənd] 美 [ˈdʒerənd]

n.  动名词

复数:gerunds

TEM8



牛津词典

noun

  1. 动名词
    a noun in the form of the present participle of a verb (that is, ending in -ing ), for example travelling in the sentence I preferred travelling alone.

    柯林斯词典

    1. 动名词
      A gerund is a noun formed from a verb which refers to an action, process, or state. In English, gerunds end in '-ing', for example 'running' and 'thinking'.

      双语例句

      1. Is "reading" a participle or a gerund?
        “reading”是现在分词还是动名词?
      2. Constantine recommends using a gerund followed by a direct object ( for example: "withdrawing funds" or "examining the passbook").
        Constantine建议使用动名词,后跟一个直接宾语(例如:“取款(withdrawingfunds)”或“检查存折(examiningthepassbook)”)。
      3. To review and reinforce the use of third person& gerund.
        巩固动词单数第三人称的用法和动名词的用法。
      4. You've got mixed up by the use of participle and gerund.
        你混淆了现在分词和动名词的用法。
      5. The words that function as predicate are adjectives, nouns, numerals and onomatopoeia, in addition to verbs. To review and reinforce the use of third person& gerund.
        除了动词以外,形容词、词、量词和象声词都可以充当谓语,这类句子称为非动词谓语句。巩固动词单数第三人称的用法和动名词的用法。
      6. Gerund is used partly as a noun, partly as a verb.
        动名词部分当作名词,部分当作动词。
      7. ( grammar) relating to or like a gerund.
        (语法)关于或象动名词的。
      8. In english grammar, the gerund have exactly the same form as the present participle.
        英语文法中,动名词具有与现在分词完全一样的形式。
      9. In English a gerund and a present participle are alike both in form and in some functions, so it is difficult to distinguish them in a sentence.
        英语中动名词和现在分词在形式上和某些功能上都相同,在句子中很难区分。
      10. The word "worth" can be construed with a gerund in active voice.
        一词可与主动语态的动名语连用。
      11. This paper deals with the source, classification and the application of the nominal logical subject of gerund.
        本文专门探讨动名词的名词性逻辑主语产生根源、各种类别及其使用场合。
      12. A gerund has the function of a noun, but a present participle is used as part of a predicate verb or as an adjective.
        动名词有名词的作用,但现在分词或用作谓语动词的一部分,或用作形容词。
      13. I have trouble telling the difference between a gerund and a participle.
        动名词和分词的区别,我分不出来。
      14. ( grammar) of verbs; having neither person nor number nor mood ( as a participle or gerund or infinitive).
        (语法)指动词;没有人称、数或者语气的变化(即分词、动名词或者不定式)。
      15. The Difference Between the Gerund and the Present Participle
        关于动名词与现在分词的区别
      16. In the english language, both the infinitive and the gerund may follow some verbs as direct object, but they are usually different in meaning.
        在英语中,不定式和动名词皆可跟在某些动词之后作直接宾语。
      17. A First Probe into the Postposition Logical Subject of the English Gerund
        英语动名词的后置逻辑主语初探
      18. In this paper, the author presents his study on the problems in the usage of the complex structure of the gerund for the Chinese students, especially the different usages between the gerund and the present participle in the complex structure.
        本文就中国学生在学习动名词复合结构时存在的问题进行了探讨,并着重动名词与现在分词在复合结构上的区别提出了新的判别方法。
      19. This paper, reviewing the historical development of the gerund and the infinitive, makes a study of the distinctions between them with respect to meaning, time, aspect and mood.
        本文追溯了动名词和动词不定式的发展过程,从意义、时间、体和语气四个方面探讨了可出现在相同结构中的动名词和不定式的区别。
      20. This paper discusses the grammatical structure and semantic features of six forms, active or middle, of expression of the passive, namely, verb, verbal phrase, the infinitive, the gerund, adjective, and prepositional phrase.
        本文着重探讨了能表达被动意义的中动形式和六种主动形式:动词、动词短语、动词不定式、动名词、形容词以及介词短语的语法结构和语义特征。
      21. Study on gerund matching strategy that supports general functional expansion
        支持通用功能拓展的动名词匹配策略研究
      22. The complex structure of the gerund and a discussion on its problems
        英语动名词的复合结构及其问题探讨
      23. The special usage of gerund
        动名词的特殊用法
      24. Gerund is an important part of English grammar in English teaching.
        动名词是英语教学中一项重要语法内容。
      25. In the Uygur language, the verb stem can not directly modify the head word unless it is changed into the past participle and gerund.
        维语动词词干不能直接修饰核心词,需要转变成形动词或动名词后才可以。
      26. Meanwhile, during the process of English construction v-ing functioning as gerund, adjective, etc, some of its original verbal features have gradually disappeared and some new grammatical features have gradually appeared.
        同时,在英语v-ing结构充当动名词、形容词等句法功能的过程中,其原有的基本的动词语法特征逐渐消失,一些新的语法特征逐渐形成。

      英英释义

      noun

      1. a noun formed from a verb (such as the `-ing' form of an English verb when used as a noun)