Venture partnerships are often cohesive, insulated, and homogeneous groups – a perfect breeding ground for groupthink. 风投合伙企业往往由凝聚力强、相对封闭的同质性人群构成&这正是趋同思维的理想温床。
While groupthink may ultimately exist within the partnership model, it doesn't have to be nor should partnerships let it be the deciding factor at the end of the day. 虽然合伙模式最终可能免不了有趋同思维,但说到底这不一定非得是决定性因素,合伙制企业也不应让其成为决定性因素。
Because of this, Phillips argues, many succumb to corporate pressure to fit in, their ideas are swallowed up by groupthink, and they are less inclined to blow the whistle when they should. 菲利普斯称,正因为此,很多人为了适应环境会屈服于公司压力,他们的观点会被群体思维所吞噬。
The answer is simple: Investment partnerships are the perfect breeding ground for groupthink. 答案很简单:投资合伙企业是趋同思维的完美温床。
Groupthink, conformity and mediocrity. 群体思维,整合和平庸。
Groupthink is a phenomenon in which the members of a group override their individuality in favor of unanimity. 集体审议是这样的一个现象:小组中的成员为了达到一致性将个人的想法抑制了。
This is the problem of groupthink. 这就是群体思维(groupthink)的问题所在。
Sometimes that works, like on Wall Street, where investment companies allow individuals to independently wager on stocks to avoid groupthink. 有时候这种做法很管用,比如在华尔街,投资公司允许个人独立决定股票投资,无需集体决策。
When team members are all together in one place or at one time, the result is sometimes a tendency toward groupthink, Gilbert adds. 吉尔伯特补充说,当所有的团队成员全部集中在某个地方或者同时集中讨论,有时候会出现集体趋同思考的倾向。
For others, it is already possible to spot dangerous groupthink without knowing exactly which merger will prove least productive. 就其他人来说,就算不能确切指出哪项并购将产生最小的效益,也已经可以看出一种危险的一窝蜂思想。
Groupthink can be dangerous. 集体思维可能很危险。
Economists may not admit it, but they are all too human, and prone to the usual human frailties of groupthink and an aggrandised assessment of their own abilities. 经济学家们或许不承认这一点,但他们也都是人,容易犯群体思维这种人类常见的错误,而且容易高看自己的才能。
The U.S. Congress 'Voting on China after the Cold War: A Groupthink Analysis 冷战后美国国会对华投票的群体思维分析
Close-knit teams are particularly susceptible to the pull of groupthink. 组织严密的团队特别容易受到集体思维力量的影响。
No doubt groupthink explains why some boards end up committing to an idiotic course of action. 毫无疑问,集体思维解释了一些董事会之所以最终得出愚蠢做法的原因。
Moreover, the centralisation of authority in one institution carries its own risks of insufficient airing of differences, groupthink and ultimate failure. 此外,将权限集中到一家机构也存在风险缺乏意见的差异化、出现水平低下的集体决策并最终失败。
It is not just boards that suffer from groupthink; entire sectors do. 不是只有董事会才会形成群体思维;它也可能出现在整个行业中。
It is clear that teams that have diversity within them don't result in groupthink. People come at things in a different way and organisations have to take those into account, she told the Financial Times. 她向英国《金融时报》表示:很明显,多元化的团队不会形成群体思维。人们会从不同的角度考虑问题,企业必须将这些考虑在内。
Naive admiration of light-touch US and UK financial regulation and a groupthink mentality led the International Monetary Fund badly to miss the risks that led to the global financial crisis, according to its watchdog. 国际货币基金组织(IMF)的监督机构表示,对美英轻度金融监管的幼稚崇拜、以及某种群体思维心态,造成IMF严重失察了导致全球金融危机的各种风险。
Groupthink is a special phenomena in foreign policy decision-making, and also a model of foreign policy analysis. 小集团思维(Groupthink)是外交决策过程中的特殊现象,也是外交政策分析的特殊模式。
Groupthink: A Special Model for Foreign Policy Analysis 小集团思维:外交政策分析的特殊模式
The Impact of Group Development on Groupthink 群体发展过程中的群体思维演变研究
Micro-models that can be used to analyze the foreign policy decision-making process include cognition and personality studies of the decision makers, groupthink studies, and studies of organizational processes and bureaucratic politics. 对外交决策过程的分析主要有以下几种微观模式:对决策者认知和个性研究的模式、小集团思维模式、组织过程模式和官僚政治模式等。
The method can avoid availably groupthink in group decision-making, enlarge the domain of group alternatives, and improve the feasibility of group decision results. An example is introduced to explain the process of the proposed method. 该模型能有效避免群决策中的群体思维现象,扩大群决策方案的范围,提高群决策结果的可行性,算例说明了上述方法的实施过程。
Groupthink theory: Model development and empirical research review 群体思维理论的发展及其实证研究综述
Conflict threshold is a key factor in determining the quality of group decision making, because a certain level of conflict can effectively inhibit groupthink, ensure the quality of group decision making. 冲突阈值是决定群体决策质量的关键指标,因为一定程度的冲突水平能够有效抑制群体思维,保证群体决策质量。