holism

英 [ˈhəʊlɪzəm] 美 [ˈhoʊlɪzəm]

n.  整体论(即必须通过整体理解各部分); 整体观念(治病应全面考量个人的身体、思想和生活方式等)

医学

BNC.29972 / COCA.36835



牛津词典

noun

  1. 整体论(即必须通过整体理解各部分)
    the idea that the whole of sth must be considered in order to understand its different parts
    1. 整体观念(治病应全面考量个人的身体、思想和生活方式等)
      the idea that the whole of a sick person, including their body, mind and way of life, should be considered when treating them, and not just the symptoms (= effects) of the disease

      柯林斯词典

      1. 整体论;整体主义
        Holism is the belief that everything in nature is connected in some way.

        双语例句

        1. Only from the viewpoint of holism can make science being a digesting knowledge and fulfilling its utmost value.
          只有从整体性的要求出发,科学才能成为融会贯通的学问,发挥其最大价值。
        2. The holism of TCM holds that the body is the integration of various viscera, tissues and organs with separate physiological functions.
          整体观念认为,人体是具有不同生理功能的各种脏腑组织和器官所组成的整体。
        3. The concept of holism and its main contents.
          阐述整体观念的基本概念及主要内容。
        4. Anti-holism, or Local holism?& On Kuhn's Holism Thought
          反整体论,还是局部整体论?&库恩的整体论思想探析
        5. Duhem-Quine thesis is closely related to holism.
          迪昂-奎因论题与整体论密切相关。
        6. The so-called organic wholeness or holism refers to unity between the internal and external environments and integrity of the body.
          内外环境的统一性,机体自身整体性的思想,称之为整体观念。
        7. The power of this genetic holism can be seen in animal breeding.
          而这种基因整体主义的力量,可以从动物的繁育过程中看到。
        8. Evolving From Reductionism to Holism: Is There a Future for Systems Medicine?
          从简化论到整体论:系统医学是否有未来?
        9. Human spirit has undergone a series of revolutions from atomism, holism, induction, deduction, analytical method, synthetical method, intuitionism, falsificationism up to various non-rationalism.
          从原子论、整体论、归纳演绎论、分析综合论、直觉论、否证论、一直到各种非理性主义,人类思维经历了一系列的飞跃与革命。
        10. Running through the theoretical structure, holism is the fundamental principle for Davidson's Theory of Meaning.
          整体论贯穿始终,是造就戴维森意义理论的根本原则。
        11. Systematology and holism are important theory and method for modern people to recognize things.
          系统论整体观是当代人们认识事物的重要理论和方法。
        12. They propose to replace the atomism, reductionism, objectivity, determinism and quantati tive study with holism, constructionism, deobjectification, problematicism and Q UA litative study.
          他们主张用整体论、建构论、去客观化、或然论和定性研究来取代心理学研究中因袭已久的原子论、还原论、客观论、决定论和定量分析。
        13. The transition of the occidental society: from the holism to the individualism
          西方社会的变迁:从整体主义到个人主义
        14. Comparative Analysis on Thinking Modes of Chinese "Holism" and English "Individualism" The idiosyncratic thought includes the formatting thought, the transpositional thought, the macroscopical thought and the particular innovative thought.
          整体性汉语思维与个体性英语思维对比分析这种思维方式主要有格式化思维、位式思维、体性思维以及具有自身鲜明特点的创新性思维。
        15. The study of holism of Marxism from perspective issues
          基于问题视角的马克思主义整体性研究
        16. The application of holism concept in the human resource management in operating room
          整体论在手术室人力资源管理中的应用及效果
        17. More and more people are laking holism seriously because they find materialism unsatisfying.
          越来越多的人开始相信整体论,因为他们发现物质主义不能令人满意。
        18. The theory of Traditional Chinese medicine, not only represents the holism of Eastern science, but conforms to the theory system of the emerging complex science, that is, the contemporary science.
          中医药是科学的,中医学理论不仅代表了东方科学的整体观,而且符合新兴的复杂科学即当代科学的理论体系。
        19. The holism refers to the unity and integration of the body, and the relationship of the natural world to the human being.
          整体观念是中医学对人体本身的统一性和完整性,以及对人与自然界相互关系的整体认识。
        20. Fei's approach is featured by human holism, stressing the relationship between technology and human nature, the coexistence of different cultures, and the dialogue between different civilizations.
          这种讨论,也是全球化与地方社会对应关系经由人类学视角所进行的具体的努力和实践。
        21. The view of holism medicine is what the society has when it comes to a certain time.
          医学整体观是社会发展到一定时代的产物。
        22. Perls was mainly affected by existentialism, phenomenology, gestalt psychology, psychoanalysis, holism and eastern theories.
          究其渊源,皮尔斯的思想主要受到了存在主义、现象学、格式塔心理学、精神分析学派、整体论和东方思想等多种流派的影响。
        23. Individualism and holism are of the basic principles belonging to political and ideological education.
          “个人主义”和“整体主义”是伦理学和思想政治教育领域的两大基本原则,在一定意义上看,是对立的。
        24. Thoughts on the Development of Holism in Chinese and Western Ethics
          对中西伦理思想中整体主义发展的思考
        25. System holism and complexity science can supply some support and revelation to these questions.
          系统整体论理念和复杂性研究对生态系统与人类的关系,系统的目的性,整体的价值等问题提供了一定的支持和启示。
        26. Modern science and postmodern science respectively embody two different modes of thinking, that is, reductionism and holism.
          现代科学和后现代科学分别体现的是还原论和整体论的思维方式。
        27. The theory of holism is an important problem in the discussion of philosophy.
          整体论是哲学中讨论的一个重要问题。
        28. By analyzing the "the discourse of 'look'", Sellars argues for Conceptual Holism.
          通过对看起来话语的讨论,塞拉斯提出了一种概念整体论。
        29. Under the holism, there are three specific ways: class analysis, conflict analysis and system.
          在整体主义方法之下有三个具体方法即:阶级分析法、矛盾的方法和系统的方法。
        30. The controversy between Reductionism and Holism has long been existed in the development of Western Psychology.
          还原论与整体论之争在西方心理学的发展中可谓由来已久。

        英英释义

        noun

        1. the theory that the parts of any whole cannot exist and cannot be understood except in their relation to the whole
          1. holism holds that the whole is greater than the sum of its parts
          2. holistic theory has been applied to ecology and language and mental states

          Synonym:    holistic theory