hyperinflation

英 [ˌhaɪpərɪnˈfleɪʃn] 美 [ˌhaɪpərɪnˈfleɪʃn]

n.  恶性通货膨胀; 超通货膨胀; 过度通货膨胀

复数:hyperinflations

BNC.35205 / COCA.23341



牛津词典

noun

  1. 恶性通货膨胀;超通货膨胀;过度通货膨胀
    a situation in which prices rise very fast, causing damage to a country's economy

    柯林斯词典

    1. 恶性通货膨胀
      Hyperinflation is very severe inflation.

      双语例句

      1. The fear of sudden natural disaster caused hyperinflation to occur in certain food markets because of panic buying by the public.
        担心自然灾害会突然降临,公众疯狂抢购,了食品市场的高通胀。
      2. Economists say Gono is responsible for hyperinflation and record-breaking devaluation of the Zimbabwe dollar.
        经济学家认为,戈诺应该为津巴布韦的恶性通货膨胀和津巴布韦元创记录的贬值承担责任。
      3. The fears of hard-money fanatics that QE would cause hyperinflation have been proved wholly wrong.
        硬通货狂热分子的担忧(即量化宽松将引发恶性通胀)已被证明是完全错误的。
      4. The threat is deflation, not hyperinflation.
        隐患在于通缩,而非恶性通胀。
      5. Many asserted that we were heading for Weimar-style hyperinflation instead.
        很多人认为,我们正朝着魏玛式(Weimar-style)恶性通货膨胀发展。
      6. In the late 1990s Bulgaria rid itself of hyperinflation and recovered from financial collapse by introducing a currency board.
        上世纪90年代末,保加利亚引入了货币发行局制度,消除了恶性通胀并从金融危机中复苏。
      7. But in 1923 hyperinflation wiped him out.
        但是,1923年的恶性通货膨胀使他的计划破产了。
      8. At baseline, those who responded to furosemide had significantly less severe expiratory airflow limitation and hyperinflation than did nonresponders, the investigators report.
        研究人员报道,基础水平时,对速尿有反应者与无反应者相比,严重的呼气流量受限和过度充气显著下降。
      9. But to many investors and bankers including some inside Goldman Sachs it all seemed rather fanciful, particularly given that countries such as Brazil had recently experienced hyperinflation.
        但在许多投资者和银行家包括高盛自身的银行家看来,有关金砖四国的说法显得相当稀奇古怪,特别是考虑到,像巴西这样的国家近期刚刚经历了恶性通胀。
      10. This means that if public debt did have to be monetised, the additional currency could probably be absorbed without triggering hyperinflation.
        这意味着,如果政府债务确实不得不货币化,额外的货币在不引发恶性通胀的情况下,或许可以被吸收。
      11. This is called hyperinflation and can be measured as an increased residual volume ( RV).
        这被称作充气过度,可以通过残气容积(RV)的增加来衡量。
      12. The price level would jump in the new currency, but, given the excess capacity, hyperinflation could be avoided with some external support.
        以新货币计价的物价水平肯定会飙升,但由于产能处于过剩状态,因此在一定的外部帮助下,恶性通胀是可以避免的。
      13. What were the consequences of the German hyperinflation?
        德国过度通膨的结果?
      14. I know that its nightmare is the hyperinflation of 1923.
        我知道,德国害怕的是1923年的恶性通胀重演。
      15. When carried to excess, it leads to hyperinflation.
        如果执行过度,这种政策就会导致恶性通胀。
      16. The new year has brought little joy to most Zimbabweans, as they struggle to survive worsening food shortages, hyperinflation and joblessness.
        对多数的津巴布韦人民来说,新年的到来没有带来多少欢乐,因为他们还一如既往地抗争着不断恶化的食物短缺、恶性通货膨胀与失业。
      17. Argentina is still a long way from a return of the hyperinflation of the1970s and1980s.
        如今的阿根廷和其在1970到1980年代的恶性通货膨胀之间还有很长的距离。
      18. Many have been prophesying hyperinflation for years.
        多年以来很多人一直都在预言将出现超级通货膨胀。
      19. Inevitably, many of the fledgling republics succumbed to hyperinflation.
        不可避免的是,很多新兴共和国陷入了极度通胀。
      20. Many German leaders have similar instincts, partly because of memories of 1930s hyperinflation.
        许多德国领导人有着相似的本能,部分原因在于对上世纪30年代恶性通胀的记忆。
      21. The government this year abandoned the local currency, which had been left worthless after years of hyperinflation, in favor of hard currencies.
        津巴布韦政府今年放弃了当地货币,而支持使用硬通货,因为经过多年的恶性通货膨胀,这种货币已经毫无价值。
      22. Indeed the largest debt reductions have usually been the result of hyperinflation.
        实际上,史上最大幅度的债务削减往往是恶性通胀的结果。
      23. A paralysing slump created by debt and deflation has been avoided, as has hyperinflation.
        由债务和通缩引发的经济瘫痪得以避免,恶性通胀亦是如此。
      24. That triggered a slide towards militarism, wild public spending and hyperinflation.
        这触发了日本向军国主义、疯狂的公共支出和恶性通胀滑落。
      25. But there is nothing like deflation to bring on hyperinflation: governments desperate to prop up prices and economies, despite being broke, print reams of money – money that eventually enters the market in a rush, flipping deflation to inflation.
        但没有比通缩更能引发恶性通胀的了:尽管已经破产,但竭力推升价格和经济的各国政府,仍付诸于大量印制钞票&钞票潮水般涌入市场,最终使通缩一下子转化为通胀。
      26. So 2 per cent suggests a benign outcome, dodging the twin fears of deflation and hyperinflation.
        因此,2%意味着一种良性结果,躲开了通缩与极度通胀这两类恐惧。
      27. A familiar hysteria is that QE has put the UK on the path to hyperinflation.
        我们常听到的一种极端说法是,定量宽松让英国走向了恶性通胀。
      28. But with their historic folk memory of the Weimar hyperinflation, the Germans will simply not have that.
        但德国人对于魏玛共和国(weimar)时期恶性通胀的历史仍记忆犹新,他们肯定不会这么做。
      29. There are many historical examples to prove this can be done, though few that stopped short of hyperinflation.
        历史上有许多例子可以证明这种解决方法是可以做到的,但几乎每次都会引发极度通胀。