hypothalamus

noun

1. 下丘脑（有调节体温、摄食、内分泌等的功能）
   an area in the central lower part of the brain that controls body temperature, hunger , and the release of hormones

1. This gene is switched on in the part of the brain called the hypothalamus and regulates appetite and thirst.
   这种基因可以开启人体大脑中被称为下丘脑的区域，并且调节食欲和是否口渴等感受。
2. The confusion happens in the hypothalamus, the part of the brain that regulates both appetite and thirst.
   这种混淆的感觉发生在下丘脑大脑里控制饥和渴的部分。
3. Results OBR positive cells distributed as clump in hypothalamus ME, ARC and VMN, having obscure boundary.
   结果在下丘脑的ME、ARC和VMN，观察到OBR阳性细胞聚集成团，细胞边界不清楚。
4. Further study showed they also had an inflammation in the hypothalamus, the part of the brain containing neurons that control body weight.
   进一步的研究表明，白鼠的大脑中的下丘脑出现了炎症的状况，这部分大脑的神经元具有控制体重的功能。
5. This one is located on a small set of neurons in the hypothalamus, a region that regulates appetite.
   尼古丁影响的是下丘脑控制食欲的一小部分神经。
6. The temperature control centre is located in the hypothalamus.
   温度控制中心位于下丘脑。
7. Expression of OBR and NPY in mouse hypothalamus
   OBR与NPY在小鼠下丘脑的表达
8. Conclusion The activity of CRH secretory cells in hypothalamus is not immediately in the strength phase after cerebral ischemia;
   结论：脑缺血后下丘脑CRH分泌细胞并非立刻进入活动增强状态；
9. The ventromedial nucleus in the hypothalamus, where the so-called satiety centre is located, tells the body whether it is hungry or full.
   他说，饱足中枢所在的丘脑腹内侧核会告诉身体什么时候饿了或饱了。
10. Hypothalamus: Region of the brain containing a control centre for many autonomic-nervous-system functions.
    下视丘：脑的一个区域，包含了一个自主神经系统众多功能的控制中心。
11. Effects of hyperthermia on α_2-adrenergic receptor in hypothalamus of rat
    过热对大鼠下丘脑肾上腺素α2受体的影响
12. It is well know that the preoptic and anterior hypothalamus is the heat regulating center of homeotherm.
    下丘脑视前区和下丘脑前区为恒温动物的体温调节中枢。
13. The physiological color change results from a response in the hypothalamus in the brain.
    大脑中下丘脑的反应引起了生理颜色的改变。
14. Adiponectin regulates luteinizing hormone secretion in the pituitary and energy homeostasis in the hypothalamus.
    脂联素调节垂体分泌促黄体生成激素和下丘脑能量稳态。
15. Effects of naloxone on the contents of camp in hypothalamus and AVP in ventral septal area in fever rats
    纳洛酮对发热大鼠下丘脑中cAMP和腹中膈区AVP含量的影响
16. Conclusion The expression of CX43 mRNA in hippocampus can be decreased by transferring GABA receptor gene into hypothalamus.
    结论：下丘脑内转染GABA受体基因可以下调海马区CX43的表达。
17. In this review, the distribution and physiologic functions of endogenous opioid peptides in hypothalamus were discussed.
    本文主要对内阿片肽在下丘脑中的分布特点及生理功能作了介绍。
18. Disorders of the hypothalamus are one cause of diabetes insipidus.
    下视丘的病变也会造成尿崩症。
19. The preoptic anterior hypothalamus ( POAH) is a principal center for body temperature regulation.
    视前区下丘脑前部（POAH）是机体最重要的体温调节中枢。
20. One Study of the Effects of RA Rats 'Glucocorticoid Receptor Expression in Hippocampus Hypothalamus and Pituitary by Moxibustion
    艾灸对实验性RA大鼠海马下丘脑垂体GR表达影响的研究
21. Comparative study of effects of heavy load swimming training and simulated microgravity on monoamine neurotransmitters of hypothalamus in rats
    大负荷游泳训练与模拟失重对大鼠下丘脑单胺类神经递质影响的对比研究
22. There's a part of the brain called the hypothalamus.
    大脑中有一个被称为下丘脑的部位。
23. Oxytocin receptors are expressed by neurons in many parts of the brain and spinal cord, including the amygdala, ventromedial hypothalamus, septum and brainstem.
    催产素的受体遍布大脑和脊髓的神经元中，包括杏仁核、腹正中下丘脑、隔膜和脑干。
24. The expression of leptin receptor on the hypothalamus of the PCOS rats
    PCOS大鼠下丘脑中瘦素受体的表达及意义
25. The Distribution of Oxytocin and Ghrelin in the Hypothalamus of Mice and Its Relationship with Obesity
    OT和Ghrelin在小鼠下丘脑的分布及其与肥胖的关系
26. The posterior lobe stores and releases hormones from the hypothalamus that control pituitary function, uterine contraction and milk release, and Blood pressure and fluid Balance.
    后叶存储和释放下视丘分泌的激素，控制脑下垂体功能、使子宫收缩和乳汁释放，达到血压和血流平衡。
27. Most of these receptors are found in the midbrain, thalamus, hypothalamus, and spinal cord ( 3).
    这些受体主要集中于中脑、丘脑、下丘脑和脊髓[3]。
28. Concept and general characteristics of hormone; hypothalamic regulatory peptide; function relation between hypothalamus and pituitary; physiological functions of growth hormones, thyroid hormones and glucocorticoids.
    激素的概念和一般特性；下丘脑调节肽；下丘脑与垂体之间的功能联系；生长素、甲状腺激素及糖皮质激素的主要生理作用。
29. The Effects of Testosterone on the Hypothalamus of the Subacute Aging Mice and the Mechanisms
    睾酮对亚急性衰老小鼠下丘脑的影响及其机制的研究
30. Pain from peripheral nerve conduction were not aware of the hypothalamus.
    痛感是由周围神经传导丘脑才被感知的。

noun

1. a basal part of the diencephalon governing autonomic nervous system