including

英 [ɪnˈkluːdɪŋ] 美 [ɪnˈkluːdɪŋ]

prep.  包括…在内
v.  包括; 包含; 使成为…的一部分
include的现在分词

经济

Oxford 3000 / Collins.5 / BNC.416 / COCA.393



牛津词典

prep.

  1. 包括…在内
    having sth as part of a group or set
    1. I've got three days' holiday including New Year's Day.
      包括元旦在内我有三天假。
    2. Six people were killed in the riot, including a policeman.
      暴乱中有六人死亡,包括一名警察。
    3. It's £7.50, not including tax.
      共计7.50英镑,不含税款。

柯林斯词典

  1. PREP (表示示例)包括
    You use including to introduce examples of people or things that are part of the group of people or things that you are talking about.
    1. Stars including Joan Collins are expected to attend.
      包括琼·柯林斯在内的明星们,届时预计会参加。
    2. ...many conditions, including allergies, hyperactivity and tooth decay...
      很多病症,包括过敏症、多动症与蛀牙
    3. Preparation time (not including chilling): 5 minutes.
      准备时间(不包括冷却):5 分钟。

双语例句

  1. All ministers, including the prime minister, will be answerable directly to him.
    所有大臣,包括首相都将直接对他负责。
  2. Revenue from brown goods, including televisions and hi-fis, rose nearly 12 per cent.
    包括电视机和高保真音响在内的黑色家电的销售收入增加了将近12%。
  3. Several of those present, including Weinberger, had contrary information.
    几个在场的人,包括温博格,所掌握的信息截然不同。
  4. We'll put together a proposal, including detailed costings, free of charge.
    我们将免费拟一份提案,其中包括详细的成本估算。
  5. She has published more than 20 books including novels, poetry and literary criticism.
    她已出版了包括小说、诗歌和文学评论在内的20多部著作。
  6. The group made a 13-concert cross-country tour, including a stop in New York.
    该乐队举行了13场全国巡回演唱会,其中包括在纽约的一站。
  7. They used pressure tactics to force them to return, including cutting food and water supplies.
    他们采用施加压力的策略迫使他们回来,包括切断食物和水的供应。
  8. It is available at £ 108, including VAT and delivery.
    其价格为108英镑,包括增值税和送货费在内。
  9. All the other ingredients, including water, have to be listed in descending order by weight.
    所有其他原料,包括水在内,都需要根据重量依次降序排列。
  10. Stars including Joan Collins are expected to attend.
    包括琼·柯林斯在内的明星们,届时预计会参加。
  11. They've linked her with various men, including magnate Donald Trump.
    他们把她与不同的男人扯上关系,包括大亨唐纳德·特朗普。
  12. For many years, experts in occupational health have puzzled over symptoms reported by office workers, including headache, nausea and fatigue.
    多年以来,职业保健专家一直在苦苦研究办公室职员所反映的诸如头疼、恶心和疲劳等症状。
  13. Each unit including the parent company has its own, local management.
    包括母公司在内,每个单位都有自己的地方管理层。
  14. Put all the ingredients, including a pinch of salt, into a food processor.
    把包括一撮盐在内的所有配料放入食品加工机。
  15. All parts of the yew tree are poisonous, including the berries.
    紫杉的各个部分都有毒,包括浆果。
  16. Make maximum use of the whole fruit, including the pulp which is high in fibre.
    水果的各个部分都要最大限度地利用,包括富含纤维的果肉。
  17. A five-course meal including coffee, service and VAT is £ 30.
    包括咖啡、服务费及增值税在内,一顿五道菜正餐的价格为30英镑。
  18. The treatment has a whole host of extremely unpleasant side-effects including weight gain, acne, skin rashes and headaches
    这种疗法有许多令人非常不舒服的副作用,包括发胖、粉刺、皮疹和头痛。
  19. There are all sorts of animals, including bears, pigs, kangaroos, and penguins
    有各种各样的动物,包括熊、猪、袋鼠和企鹅。
  20. The party has been taking on staff, including temporary organisers.
    这个政党一直在招募工作人员,包括临时的组织人员。
  21. His widow has taken over the running of his empire, including six London theatres
    他的遗孀已接手管理他创下的帝国,其中包括6家伦敦剧院。
  22. She'd undergone 13 operations, including a tummy tuck.
    她已经做了13次手术,包括一次腹部瘦身整形手术。
  23. We'll never be intimidated by war threats, including nuclear war threats.
    我们决不会被战争威胁包括核战争威胁所吓倒。
  24. There were ten people, including you.
    带你,一共十个人。
  25. There are ten people in this office including me.
    这个办公室连我共有10人。
  26. There are altogether some 200 people in our village, including the old people and children.
    我们村连老带小共200人左右。